Examples of similarities and differences in types of industrial territories

Examples to analyze the similarities and differences in the types of industrial territories are as follows:

Traditional industry: generally a long history of development of industrial territories, mostly on the basis of rich coal and iron resources, to coal, iron and steel, machinery, chemical industry, textiles and other traditional industries.

The typical industrial territories that have gradually developed with large-scale industrial enterprises as their core: the Ruhr Industrial Zone in Germany, the Midlands Industrial Zone in the United Kingdom, the Central and Northern European Industrial Zone in Russia, the Northeastern Industrial Zone in the United States, and the Pacific Coastal Industrial Land in Japan.

Industrial regions in accordance with the different formation process, can be divided into two categories: one is the spontaneous formation of industrial regions, a class of planning and construction of industrial regions.

Development characteristics of different industrial regions:

(1) local agricultural and sideline products processing industry-based industrial regions: small scale, low development, not much potential.

(2) Industrial territories dominated by modernized large-scale industries: large scale, high degree of development, comprehensive and high potential.

Industrial linkage:

Within a region, factories do not exist in isolation from each other or from the various production processes within factories, but are linked to each other through different relationships.

1, the linkage of production processes

such as spinning - weaving - printing and dyeing - garment manufacturing. The link between different processes in the same factory also belongs to this kind of contact, such as the production line.

2, the link of product use

such as automobile spare parts manufacturing plant - automobile assembly plant.

3, the linkage of the production infrastructure

such as the different industrial sectors in an economic development zone.

Industrial agglomeration can strengthen the exchange of information and technical cooperation among enterprises, reduce the transportation costs and energy consumption of intermediate products, make full use of infrastructure, save investment in production and construction, and thus reduce the cost of production, improve production efficiency and profits, and achieve economies of scale.

Industrial agglomeration in a variety of forms, reasons, results are not the same, but the main performance of traditional industrial agglomeration and new industrial agglomeration.