Brief introduction of traditional Chinese medicine

Directory 1 Pinyin 2 English Reference 3 Overview of 4 Subject Concepts of Traditional Chinese Medicine 4. 1 Definition 4.2 Origin and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine 4.3 Contents of Traditional Chinese Medicine 4.4 Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine 5 Similar Scientific and Educational Books of the Same Name Traditional Chinese Medicine 6 Reference Materials Attached: 1 Ancient Chinese Medicine Books 1 Pinyin ZH Fei NG Y and XUé.

2 English reference to China native medicine [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]

China Orthodox Medicine [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]

China Traditional Medicine [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]

Chinese medicine [Chinese medicine terminology Committee]. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]

Chinese Medicine Science [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]

3. Overview of TCM: 1. Subject concept; 2. Similar science and education books with the same name.

4 Subject Concept TCM is a subject concept [1]. Traditional Chinese medicine is the subject name [2]. The medical system based on the historical and cultural background of China traditional society is different from the modern medical system inherited from the west in modern times, so it is also called China traditional medicine [2]. According to the classification of modern disciplines, TCM is a combination of TCM and TCM, but their basic theories are unified, so TCM has been a unified medical system since ancient times [2]. Among them, traditional Chinese medicine is a comprehensive subject that focuses on traditional medical theory and practical experience, and studies the transformation law of health and disease in human life activities and its prevention, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and health care [2]. Traditional Chinese medicine is a systematic discipline that studies the theories, methods and techniques of drugs according to the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, including the knowledge of the source, collection, processing, nature and taste, function, compatibility law and clinical application of drugs [2].

4. 1 Definition Traditional Chinese medicine is a comprehensive science that focuses on the theory and practical experience of traditional Chinese medicine and studies the transformation law of health and disease in human life activities and its prevention, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and health care [3]? .

4.2 Origin and Development of Chinese Medicine Chinese medicine originated and developed in China with a long history. As early as more than 4000 years ago, drugs, stone tablets and external therapy were widely used; Medical theory appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period, and in 54 BC1year, Yihe put forward the theory of six qi causing diseases. Huangdi Neijing during the Warring States Period systematically summarized the clinical experience and theoretical knowledge of the Chinese nation's struggle against diseases, and laid the theoretical foundation of China's medicine. Over the next 2,000 years, there have been important developments in all dynasties, especially Treatise on Febrile Diseases by Zhang Zhongjing in Han Dynasty, Treatise on Febrile Diseases by four famous doctors in Jin and Yuan Dynasties and Treatise on Febrile Diseases in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which greatly enriched clinical experience, improved theoretical level, enriched treatment methods and established a scientific system with rich contents. It has long been at the forefront of the development of ancient world medicine, and it is one of the two existing medical systems in the world.

4.3 Content of TCM The content of TCM can be roughly divided into three aspects:

(1) Basic medicine. To study the characteristics of human health and diseases and the law of mutual transformation between health and diseases. Including luck theory, health preservation theory, disease-free theory, yin-yang theory, five elements theory, viscera theory, meridian theory, etiology and pathogenesis theory and so on.

(2) Clinical medicine. To study the clinical characteristics and syndrome differentiation of diseases. Including the diagnosis and treatment of most known diseases such as internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics and bone; The system of syndrome differentiation and treatment has been established and developed, including four diagnostic methods, eight cardinal principles, viscera syndrome differentiation, qi, blood, body fluid syndrome differentiation, six meridians syndrome differentiation, protecting qi and nourishing blood syndrome differentiation and other treatment principles, as well as finding the root of the disease, strengthening the body resistance and eliminating evil, adjusting yin and yang, adapting to the three causes, and various treatment methods such as prescription, acupuncture, massage and dredging.

(3) Chinese medicine prescription. To study the pharmacology and prescription of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine studies the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the source, collection, performance, efficacy and application methods of various traditional Chinese medicines; Prescription studies the basic treatment methods of prescriptions and the classification, formulation principles, dosage forms and decoction methods of various prescriptions.

4.4 Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine There are many characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine that are different from those of western medicine, mainly its simple system theory, and its views and methods that focus on the whole and interaction, function and dynamic process of human health and diseases, showing its advantages in the development of modern medicine. With the revitalization of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine is gradually moving towards modernization and has been widely studied and applied by countries all over the world.

5. The same name is similar to science and education books, Chinese medicine.