Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the honorable history of the 335th Regiment?

What is the honorable history of the 335th Regiment?

The 335th Regiment is a unit with a glorious history.

The earliest of its predecessors can be traced back to one of the several red red guard brigades established in the Jinggangshan area in early 1928.

In June 1933, the predecessor of the department was integrated into the Second Regiment of the First Division of the First Red Army Corps.

In November 1935, after the Long March of the Red Army arrived in Shaanxi Province, it was reorganized into the Second Division of the newly established First Red Army Corps.

In November 1936, the Second Regiment was renamed as the Sixth Regiment.

In August 1937, when the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army, the Eighth Route Army One hundred and fifteenth division of the Three Fourteen Third Brigade Six hundred and eighty-fifth regiment of the three battalions of the three battalions of the three battalions of a new battalion of the three battalions of a new battalion of the three battalions of the three battalions of the new battalion of the Six hundred and eighty-fifth regiment of the new battalion of the Six hundred and eighty-fifth regiment of the Thirty-eighth Army One hundred and twelve divisions of the thirty-fifth regiment.

Anti-Japanese War period, the predecessor troops of the 335th Regiment under the command of the Tiger General Liang Xingchu, carried forward the glorious tradition of the old Red Army, is to make the Japanese and the false and the tenacious troops chilled "yellow tiger".

Liberation War period, the department in the Xiushui Hezi annihilation battle, three to the south of the Yangtze River, Siping offensive, the Battle of LiaoXi, the liberation of Tianjin, crossing the Yangtze River and other battles, not afraid of sacrifice, valor and tenacity, and then set up a special medal.

The anti-American war, the regiment's three companies and five companies were given by the Volunteer Army Command and Political Department of the collective special merit once. After the second battle of Songbiao Peak blockade, the writer Wei Wei interviewed in the San San 5 regiment, wrote the popular famous report literature "who is the most lovely people".

Famous battles:

1, Feihu Mountain blockade

At the end of the first battle of the war against the U.S. to aid North Korea, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army 38th Army was ordered along the left bank of the Cheongchon River to the military Cornerstone Ri, the new state of Anju attack to move forward. at dawn on Nov. 4, 1950, the 335th regiment of the 112th Division of the army captured Feihu Mountain.

Feihushan is located in the northeast of Jaecheon, choking the Pyongyang-Manpo railroad, and is in a dangerous position. The 8th U.S. Army Group, with the 7th Division of the South Korean (ROK) Army and a part of the U.S. Army, launched an onslaught on Mt. Feihu on the same day.

From 1500 hours, the attacking forces, supported by hundreds of aircraft and more than 60 artillery pieces, carried out rounds of attacks in a dense formation. The 335th Volunteer Regiment, in the absence of food and ammunition and fatigued from continuous fighting, held out for five days and nights with the help of improvised fortifications constructed on a temporary basis.

In the battle, in order to reduce casualties caused by enemy ground and air fire attacks, small detachments to hold the position, the main force is evacuated and hidden, one by one into the battle. The local Korean people brought food to the volunteers, helped carry ammunition, and some fought with the volunteer fighters.

At 23:00 on the 8th, the 335th Regiment withdrew from the Feihu Mountain position according to the battle plan of luring the enemy in.

In this battle, the 335th Regiment has repulsed 57 attacks by the U.S. Army and the South Korean Army above the strength of the company, killing, wounding and capturing more than 1,800 people, and suffered more than 700 casualties of its own, and successfully completed the blocking mission.

2. Battle of Songbong Peak

In November 1950, the 335th Regiment of 112th Division of the 38th Army of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, which participated in the Second Phase Offensive against the U.S.A. and North Korea, rushed to Songbong Peak in pursuit of U.S. troops fleeing southward.

The 3rd Company of the 1st Battalion was ordered to seize the unnamed heights on the north side of Songbak Peak and intercept the enemy. With a force of 100 men, the officers and men of the third company held off several divisions of the enemy for more than ten hours without any dangers, which bought valuable time for the main force to encircle and annihilate the enemy and seize the victory of the second battle.

This was one of the most magnificent battles on the Korean battlefield. From 6:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., the third company was left with six people who were not wounded, the enemy died more than 600, the ratio of enemy losses is about 6:1.

The third company victoriously completed the blocking mission, so that the main force in time to the main body of the U.S. Second Division, the U.S. 25th Division, the pseudo-first division, and other enemy blocking the bulk of the enemy by me to be gathered and annihilated.

The leadership of the Volunteer Army awarded the company a banner of "offensive and defensive" and a collective special merit, and the 38th Army awarded the company the title of "Heroic Troop".