What is the impact of science and technology on human beings?

Marx believes that technology is a real productive force, a material force that transforms the world. The state of science and technology determines people's ability to utilize nature, and scientific and technological progress promotes the cultural progress of mankind and the advancement of history. In the course of human development, science and technology have occupied an irreplaceable and important position. The invention of ancient science and technology brought mankind from barbarism to civilization; the birth of modern natural science and the rise of industrial and technological revolutions made mankind from agricultural civilization society into industrial civilization society. With the rapid development of modern science and technology, science and technology in the world's economic and social development accounted for an increasing proportion of the leading and decisive role is more and more significant.

The development of science and technology so that mankind continues to conquer nature's new power and wealth, to enjoy the benefits of scientific and technological progress; but also so that mankind has never faced the challenge of science and technology as it is today, bear the modern science and technology is closely related to the intolerable and heavy price, such as the development of science and technology, so that human consumption of materials increased substantially, emissions increased, resulting in look at the Environmental pollution; science and technology has strengthened the military and national defense forces, potential war potential may give the earth to devastating damage; the rapid development of science and technology and the construction of the rule of law is relatively lagging behind, to the criminals to bring new means and methods of crime and so on.

A positive impact of science and technology on human development

1, modern science and technology is the new growth point of productive forces

Today's knowledge-based economy, especially with the development of the modern scientific and technological revolution, modern science and technology development of the new trend of scientific and technological development of scientific and technological, technological scientific, scientific and technological integration, as well as science and technology and economic and social development integration. Science and technology can be infiltrated into the new labor tools and labor objects, but also to improve the skills of workers and scientific and cultural literacy, but also to make the management of the production process more scientific. Eventually, science and technology through the material, human and scientific management of the way into the productivity system, and make the content of science and technology as the primary factor in productivity.

The most prominent manifestation of this is that each modern scientific theory and its related technological breakthroughs in the field, will lead to the development of a number of industries. Moreover, modern science and technology is not only in individual scientific theories, individual production technology development, but almost all scientific and technological fields have undergone profound changes, a new leap. From the point of view of international development situation, high-tech industries have become a national competitiveness of the country's competitiveness of the important leading industries and the development of the national economy of the new growth point.

2, improve people's material and spiritual cultural life.

The socialization of the use of high-tech products has become a landscape of modern social life, people's clothing, food, housing and transportation are closely related to high-tech, high-tech products have been gradually applied to all aspects of social life, and has become an indispensable and important part of the daily life of modern mankind.

Modern airplanes, automobiles, ships and other means of transportation, greatly improving the speed of operation, so that people not only travel comfortably, but also save a lot of valuable time. Television, stereo, refrigerator, washing machine, air conditioning and other high-tech household appliances to meet the needs of life, improve the quality of modern family life; the popularization and application of cell phones, shorten the spatial distance between people, strengthen the communication between personnel, facilitate the contact between people and improve the efficiency of the work; multi-media teaching is the classroom teaching is more intuitive, visualization, conducive to Improve the effect of teaching. The use of computers, the Internet, so that distance education has become a reality, not only to facilitate people's knowledge of learning, so that the "showman does not go out, will know the world", to facilitate a more rapid understanding of social information. With the help of high-tech film, television production technology is improving, human beings are able to shoot a stronger visual film and television. Newspaper editing, government offices can be realized paperless. It can be said that high technology has greatly promoted the development of human society's material and spiritual civilization.

The negative impact of science and technology on human development

1. Science and technology and environmental pollution

With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, environmental pollution is also increasing, especially in developing countries. The problem of environmental pollution is becoming more and more one of the ****same topics for every country in the world. Due to the people of the highly developed industry is not enough to anticipate the negative impact of prevention is not favorable, resulting in a global three major crises: resource shortages, environmental pollution, ecological damage. Human beings are constantly emitting pollutants into the environment.

The most direct and easily felt consequence of environmental pollution is that it significantly reduces the quality of the human environment, affecting the quality of human life, health and productive activities. With the globalization of the economy and trade, environmental pollution is also increasingly showing an international trend, and the transboundary movement of hazardous wastes that has emerged in recent years is a prominent manifestation of this.

2. Science and technology and traditional culture

The impact of high technology on human culture is also obvious. On the one hand, high technology can improve the quality and effect of sound and image of movies and TV, make the live broadcast possible, people can see the sports competitions and cultural performances far away from the TV screen, and the quality of book and newspaper publishing has been improved, which make people's spiritual and cultural life more rich and colorful; a lot of high technology can be used to protect the ancient and modern cultural relics, so that the human cultural heritage can be effectively protected; however, high technology makes people's life more colorful, which makes people's life more colorful. However, high-tech modernization of people's lifestyles, but also makes many folk traditional crafts, culture, out of the stage of public life, and even gradually disappeared from social life, which is very unfavorable to the inheritance of the traditional cultural heritage of human excellence.

3, science and technology and war

The relationship between war and the environment is essentially the relationship between human beings and the environment, and war is only one of the many ways in which human beings act on nature. The concept of war has evolved along with the progress of science and technology and the evolution of mankind's view of nature.

In modern times, science and technology have developed at a high speed, and the weapons of war are diversified and more and more lethal. The concept of human beings who mastered high technology towards nature also underwent a great transformation. Thinking that omnipotent human beings began to attempt to conquer and rule nature, the spatial scope of the war is also rapidly expanding from the land to the vast ocean, the expansion of low-level space, the war from the real sense of the fire burned the globe.

4, science and technology and crime

The development of science and technology at the same time, but also bring the problem of scientific and technological crime.

In the development of science and technology at the same time, a very small number of criminals aiming at the enormous power of science and technology, can provide more powerful tools and means for their scientific and technological activities, armed with science and technology into crime. Such crimes come in all shapes and sizes. Many of the crimes have a certain content of science and technology, to the community and individuals to bring great harm to the police workers to create problems and obstacles, perhaps some cases after a lot of hard work and finally cracked, perhaps there are still some cases of injustice has not yet snowed. In the crime and anti-crime struggle, technology has become a tool for each other to carry out the fight.

The general criminal behavior only masters the more common technology, which has brought great threat and harm to the society. Terrorists master military high-tech tactics, and then purposefully carry out terrorist activities to achieve certain political purposes, which may cause quite serious damage and injury to society. With the continuous development of the military, high-tech weaponry has great lethality.

Science and technology itself is neutral. Many facts show that the same usage of the same science and technology has a positive positive impact in some conditions and a negative negative impact in others. The key is what attitude and value objectives should be adopted in engaging in scientific and technological activities, and whether scientists should assume moral obligations and responsibilities in the process of "seeking truth". Science and technology are accumulated over a long period of time in the long process of development of human society, both its own development law that is not subject to the will of mankind, but also subject to the social forces, social conditions of constraints. Advanced science and technology may also lead to disastrous consequences, depending on who uses it and how it is used. Science and technology is the driving force for the development of human civilization, to give science and technology a little humanistic care, so that people "live poetically on the earth", which is the pursuit of modern science and technology of every person's ideal of life. Only in this way can weaken the negative impact of science and technology on human beings, so that science and technology for the benefit of mankind.