Why is Mazar called Mazar?

Mazar is also called Mazar. Mazha is a traditional handicraft in China. It is a small seat. Cross your legs as a support, with canvas or hemp rope stretched on it, which can be folded and easy to carry. Mazar originated from Qi State, the ancient capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty during the Spring and Autumn Period, and is famous for its unique craftsmanship, beautiful appearance, durability and portability.

Name source:

Mazar is also called Mazar, Mazar (zhá) and Mazar (wù). It is a small stool with legs crossed, and the surface is stretched with canvas or rope, pimp and the like, which can be folded and carried conveniently. ("Geng" originally refers to the stump left after cutting down a tree. "Ji Yun": "Geng, publish Yu Mu." In many places, small stools are called "horse stools" and "small stools", which is really a very appropriate image. Trampoline is also called trampoline. Why is a stool called "bed"? This leads to a little anecdote.

According to experts, "Mazha -e" or "trampoline" and the inventions of non-Han ancestors are actually related to northern ethnic minorities. In ancient China, the northern minorities were mostly nomadic people on horseback, and they were called "conference semifinals" at that time. This kind of chair with crossed legs, foldable and easy to carry is produced to adapt to the nomadic life of riding horses. Its earliest name was Hu Chuang. The names "shuttlecock bed", "shuttlecock bed" and "Mazha" were all named by the Han people later. Before the Han Dynasty, the Central Plains used to sit on the floor, so the furniture was relatively low, with only a few cases and no tables. According to historical records, Hu people's "Hu Chuang" was introduced into the Central Plains around the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. "History of the Five Elements of the Later Han Dynasty" said: "The spiritual emperor loves Khufu, Zhang Hu and Hu Chuang ... the nobles in Kyoto are all vying for it." Gao Cheng, a poet in the Song Dynasty, quoted the article "Pass" in Ji Yuan, the Book of the Later Han Dynasty: "The Emperor Gaozu loved Hu Fu, and Hu Chuang, the master of the scene, was the beginning and the peak of this day." Mr. Ma Weidou, a famous collector, is a big fan of "Hu Chuang is Mazha". (Teacher Ma's fans call themselves "Mazar", and their online tribe is called "Mazar forever". Vice President Xu Jialu also decided that "Hu Chuang can be folded ... similar to modern Mazar and folding chairs." In the portrait of the inner wall of Wang Jing Li Shoushi's coffin in Huai 'an in Tang Dynasty, there are at least three handmaids holding "Hu Chuang", which is the same as today's "Mazar". Moreover, it is convenient for maids to hold the "Hu bed" in their hands or carry it on one arm. In those days, the "Ren Hu" immediately got off the horse and used it as you can see.

Later, the Han people called "Hu Chuang" "trampoline", which was short and like a stump in terms of "image". It is called "Mazar", and some people explain: First, it comes from "Hu Ren" and "Ma Ma"; The second is to "tie" and take what is "tied" on its "horseback". "Tie": Tie, tie and tie. And "tie" comes from wood and Za Sheng, which originally meant small wooden blocks used for writing in ancient times. Said: "miscellaneous, death is also." Ancient official documents are also called "miscellaneous words". "Miscellaneous" also means "writing", such as "reading notes".

Now I am used to using Mazar instead of Mazar. In fact, I don't think the basic principle of "Ren Hu, riding and binding" is very conclusive. It is more likely to think that Mazar is "seeking words by sound". Mazar is also called Mazar, Mazar. "Braking" is obviously "recording sound" and is unlikely to be "expressing meaning". "Tie", pronounced as zhá, originally means "acupuncture" (Ming in Shen Shi in the Ming Dynasty says: "Whoever steals a broken window screen, the east wind is chilly." ), another example is "Zhaqing" (arm tattoo coloring). But "miscellaneous" also means "writing". For example, in the old society, the official documents sent by superiors to subordinates were called "miscellaneous fu and essays" And "reading notes" used to be written as "reading notes". Interestingly, the word "stationed" is also interpreted as "stationed". In the eight-part song "Guarding the City", it is said that "Yanzhou led troops from Suizhou to the gate and circled the village", and "tied" is homonym. From this point of view, I am afraid that "tie", "tie" and "tie" are all "borrowing sounds". Just on the basis of "convention", we'd better use "Mazar".