Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Main representative works of national art

Main representative works of national art

The main representative works of national art:

There are so many national arts that there are 55 ethnic minorities.

There are countless Mongolian national arts with their own characteristics. Diane Dance, Humai, Ma Touqin, etc.

China is an ancient country with a long history and rich traditional culture.

There are also folk arts and crafts ceramics, national art dramas, Chinese paintings, the customs and habits of dragon boat racing during the Dragon Boat Festival, Lantern Festival lanterns, etc., but the most noteworthy is folk art paper-cutting.

Paper-cutting is a treasure of China folk art and a wonderful flower of folk art, which makes people envy and admire.

The content of paper-cut contains a strong flavor of life.

Birds, insects, fish, animals, flowers and trees pavilion bridge scenery.

These natural landscapes that people are familiar with and love have become patterns for people to cut paper.

Whenever Chinese New Year holidays or happy events come, people will cut out some "blessings", "happiness" and "longevity" and stick them on the windows to celebrate.

Look, how interesting this paper-cut work is.

A little mouse in a colorful coat dragged its long tail and looked round and round for fear of being caught stealing lamp oil.

But god seems to be against him, and all the oil in the gourd flows to the ground. The little mouse jumped down from the lampstand at the fastest speed, squatted on the ground, stuck out its sword-like tongue and greedily licked the oil on the ground. That funny expression is really cute! The paper-cutting artist's paper-cutting of the zodiac is also vivid and lifelike.

Even foreigners are amazed and give a thumbs up.

Print China's Zodiac animals into stamps and fly them around the world, so that people all over the world can know the profound paper-cutting culture of China.

It's beautiful! It embodies the intelligence of folk artists, shows the intelligence of working people and is the crystallization of traditional folk culture.

I also want to cut out a pair of exquisite paper-cut works like folk artists and give them to foreign children, so that they can understand the art of paper-cut in China and make paper-cut a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

Some people say that the rivers and mountains in China are good, and some people say that China has a large population, but I am talking about the nationality and culture of China.

China is a unified multi-ethnic family, with 56 ethnic groups including Han, Zhuang, Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur and Miao.

The following are the population statistics of various ethnic groups. Among all ethnic groups, the Han nationality accounts for 90.6% of the total population of the country at most, while the population of other ethnic groups only accounts for 9.4%, which is called ethnic minorities. There are great differences in the number of ethnic minorities in China, among which the largest population is about160,000, and the smaller number is only a few thousand people, such as the Yi and Hezhe ethnic groups, regardless of population, socio-economic development level, customs, religious beliefs, etc.

The distribution of ethnic groups in China is characterized by "large mixed communities and small settlements", and they live alternately.

Han nationality is the most widely distributed, mainly concentrated in the east and middle.

Ethnic minorities are mainly distributed in the southwest, northwest and northeast of China.

There are ethnic minorities living in Han areas, and there are also Han people living in ethnic minority areas.

The staggered distribution of ethnic groups promotes ethnic exchanges and cooperation and provides favorable conditions for the prosperity of all ethnic groups.

There are many nationalities in our country, but each nationality has its own unique national customs.

There are many ethnic groups in our country, and each ethnic group has its own customs.

The unique ethnic customs give people a good feeling.

We should respect the customs and habits of all ethnic groups, consolidate and develop the customs and habits of all ethnic groups and consolidate and develop national unity.

All ethnic groups live in harmony.

Different nationalities have different customs and habits and have their own characteristics. In ethnic minorities, musical instruments are different, such as; I won't go into details about the Korean drum, the Dai drum, the Mongolian flute, the Zhuang flute and the Kazakh Dongbula.

These are our nation and national culture.

...

There are many 400-word essays describing national handicrafts. Wooden boat There is a handicraft on my desk-wooden boat.

This wooden boat is unique in shape, exquisite in structure, antique and has the national style of China.

This magnificent wooden boat is made of plastic. It is 40cm long,10cm wide and15cm high.

Consists of a hull and a base.

The base is conical and red, with exquisite patterns on it.

The upper part is connected with the bottom of the ship.

The bottom is black, the hull is brown and the bow is pointed.

There is a small light that can be loaded and unloaded between the engine room and the bow.

This lamp is used for lighting at night.

Because this is a handicraft, there is no real light bulb in the lamp.

The cabin is the main part of the ship, with a three-dimensional trapezoid and a semicircular roof. The front, back, left and right walls are empty, and the borders are carved with patterns of different shapes and sizes.

Some are fish-shaped, some are like flowers ... they are lifelike, lifelike.

Just like fish playing in the water, horses galloping on the grassland and flowers blooming among the flowers, this exquisite hut can be opened! There is a movable screw on the base of the two rear frames, which can lift the whole cover of the engine room.

I think this is the device of the middle door of the engine room.

After lifting the lid, you can see a small box with rows of small chairs inside, and you can sit in the cabin and enjoy the water city of Venice.

There are also eight small light bulbs hanging on the back of the hatch cover, just like upside-down wine bottles, with four colors of red, yellow, blue and green.

There is also a boatman standing at the stern. He is wearing a wooden rattan hat, white trousers and a red belt around his waist. He is graceful and has an oar in his hand. This is a characteristic of China people. He paddled with an oar. It seems that his boating skills are still superb.

This beautiful boat can be used not only as a handicraft but also as a toy.

There is a plug at the bottom of the boat. After the hull and dolls are installed, the boat can turn around and the dancing dolls begin to dance around the boat.

The wall lamp in the cabin also lit up, and then beautiful music sounded.

Look, listen, I seem to have really arrived in Beijing.

As a distinguished guest, sitting on this rich and luxurious wooden boat, someone danced for me, the boatman rowed for me and took me to visit the magical world of Beijing; Let me see the rippling waterways and classical stone bridges; Let me appreciate the ancient and splendid culture of China ... This beautiful dance and beautiful music make people intoxicated, just like dreaming.

This golden wooden boat is exquisite and unique, and it is one of my treasures.

...

In my eyes, there are more than 500 words in traditional national compositions. In my eyes, we can feel colorful folk crafts, ancient national arts and unique customs everywhere, which constitute the traditional culture of our Chinese nation.

It shows the Chinese nation's spirit of constantly striving for self-improvement, attaching importance to serving the country and transforming people with morality.

Folk arts and crafts are a bright pearl in China's traditional culture. They are unique, rich in content and have a long history, and are deeply loved by people all over the world.

Folk handicrafts have a long history and rich contents.

Such as paper-cutting, ceramics, embroidery, New Year pictures, shadow play, kites and so on. Most of the content means good luck, long life and health, and wealth for children and grandchildren.

These folk crafts are widely spread, vivid and interesting, representing the traditional culture and daily activities of the people of China.

Custom is the garden of China traditional culture.

It is permeated with rich knowledge of history, politics, society, science, astronomy and geography.

For example, Dragon Boat Festival, Zongzi, Lantern Festival lanterns and riddles, Mid-Autumn Festival moon cakes ... these customs have become national entertainment activities.

They are like the rolling waves of rivers, the treasures of China people, covering the land of China, which makes people feel proud.

National art is the essence of China traditional culture, and our national art is profound and colorful.

For example, Beijing opera, Chinese painting and so on. Beautiful folk songs, various folk dances, unique folk music and interesting pictures all bloom in the flowers of Chinese civilization and decorate our lives.

Hope to adopt ~ ~ ~

There are 450 words in this article: Traditional Opera China's opera has a long history and a distinctive national style. Every kind of drama has its unique charm, charm and connotation: for example, the elegance and beauty of Beijing Opera, the elegance and exquisiteness of Kunqu Opera, the loudness and sadness of Bangzi, and the gentleness and smoothness of Yue Opera ... But these treasures of the Chinese nation seem to be in this pluralistic society.

Today, with the increasingly rich artistic forms, traditional operas are facing more severe tests and challenges.

Gradually forgotten by people, replaced by "fashion." More people like to follow the fashion and think that they can show their western self in fashion and get satisfaction.

Abandon opera and join fashion.

Why do traditional operas face such a choice? Is it boring? number

Because it can't resist the strong impact of fashion.

What is fashion? Lead the trend and pursue fashion.

There is no denying that "Pop" is also an art, but it is an art in reality.

Metaphorically, fashion is like fashion flying through the sky. It is short but bright, and more people are amazed at its brilliance, so they abandon tradition and pursue fashion, only feeling that the dazzling brilliance of fashion attracts their attention.

As we all know, behind the stroke, there is silence and spiritual enjoyment without pursuit.

China traditional opera is like a star that is not dazzling in the universe. Although it is looming, it maintains its own rhythm and tranquility.

It got rid of noise and glitz.

Sitting quietly in the middle of the night, listening to a drama with your eyes closed, or making a cup of mellow tea and watching a drama program for a while, you will definitely feel detached nature and meditation, and feel that the ancient but fresh drama is beautiful and beautiful.

This is the charm of opera, just like a breeze blowing, the spirit and soul can be sublimated at this moment.

In fact, there is no "going" or "staying" in China's traditional operas. It has always been a treasure of our nation, an oriental opera and an eternal history and culture.

Listen, the wind blows, the leaves swing and the clouds laugh, reminding me of the ancient and natural rhythm since I lost my land.

...

Composition of National Traditional Culture Composition of China Traditional Culture China has been a country of etiquette since ancient times, with a history of 5,000 years. We have created a brilliant nation.

It is a shame that our traditional Dragon Boat Festival was declared as a cultural heritage by Koreans.

With the prevalence of Valentine's Day, Christmas and other western festivals, I feel that as students, especially college students, we should carry forward our traditional culture in China and resist the erosion of some decadent western cultures.

First of all, let's take a look at what is culture. In ancient China, "enlightenment" was the system of rites and music law.

What is traditional culture? It refers to the culture formed in the long-term historical development process and preserved in every nation in a stable form.

China traditional culture is divided into material culture, historical classics, etc ... and spiritual culture, social psychology, customs and habits ... Dragon boat race is the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival.

According to legend, people who originated in the ancient State of Chu were reluctant to part with the death of the sage Qu Yuan, and many people rowed boats to save people.

They rushed to catch up with each other and disappeared at Dongting Lake.

After that, I will row a dragon boat on May 5th every year to commemorate it.

Rowing a dragon boat to disperse the fish in the river so as not to eat Qu Yuan's body.

The habit of competition prevailed in wuyue and Chu.

Dragon boat rowing in Jiangsu and Zhejiang is to commemorate Qiu Jin, a local-born modern female revolutionary.

The night dragon boat is decorated with lights and shuttles, and the scene is moving and interesting.

The Miao people in Guizhou hold the Dragon Boat Festival from May 25th to 28th of the lunar calendar to celebrate the success of transplanting rice and wish a bumper harvest.

Yunnan Dai compatriots competed in dragon boat races at the Water-splashing Festival to commemorate the ancient hero Yan Hongwo.

Different nationalities and regions have different legends about dragon boat rowing.

To this day, dragon boat races with different characteristics are held every year in many areas near rivers and lakes in the south.

In the 29th year of Qing Qianlong (1736), Taiwan Province Province began to hold dragon boat races.

At that time, Jiang, the chief executive of Taiwan Province Province, held a friendly match in Fukeji Half Moon Pool in Tainan City.

Now, Taiwan Province Province holds a dragon boat race on May 5th every year.

In Hong Kong, races are also held.

Eating zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival is another traditional custom of China people.

Zongzi, also known as "millet" and "Zongzi".

It has a long history and various patterns.

According to records, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, millet was wrapped into horns by leaves of zinia latifolia, which was called "horny millet". Rice packed in bamboo tubes is sealed and baked, which is called "tube zongzi".

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, millet soaked in plant ash water. Because the water contains alkali, the millet is wrapped in leaves into a quadrilateral, and when cooked, it becomes Guangdong sour rice dumplings.

In Jin Dynasty, Zongzi was officially designated as Dragon Boat Festival food.

At this time, in addition to glutinous rice, jiaozi also added Alpinia oxyphylla, and the boiled jiaozi was called "Yizhi jiaozi".

The "Yueyang Local Records" written by Zhou people at that time recorded: "It is customary to wrap millet with leaves, cook it and cook it thoroughly. From May 5th to summer solstice, there is a zongzi and a millet.

"During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, miscellaneous zongzi appeared.

Rice is mixed with animal meat, chestnuts, red dates, red beans and so on. And there are more and more varieties.

Zongzi is also used as a gift for communication.

In the Tang Dynasty, the rice used for zongzi was "white as jade", and its shape appeared conical and rhombic.

There is a record of "Da Tang Zongzi" in Japanese literature.

There was a kind of "candied zongzi" in the Song Dynasty, that is, fruit was put into zongzi.

The poet Su Dongpo has a poem "See Yangmei in Zongzi".

At this time, there were also advertisements for building pavilions and wooden chariots and horses with zongzi, indicating that eating zongzi was very fashionable in the Song Dynasty.

In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the wrapping material of zongzi changed from leaves to leaves. Later, zongzi wrapped in reed leaves appeared, and additional materials such as bean paste, pork, pine nuts, dates and walnuts appeared, and the varieties were more colorful.

It is said that it means to ward off evil spirits and drive away epidemics, but it is actually used to decorate the inner head.

The sachet contains cinnabar, realgar and fragrant medicine, wrapped in silk cloth, and the fragrance is overflowing, and then tied into a string with five-color silk thread, with different shapes, exquisite and lovely.

Traditional culture has been tested and refined over the years, leaving many essences and shining with the brilliant light of national wisdom and national spirit.

This is also the main reason why it attracts me. I am willing to contribute to the promotion of excellent traditional culture.

I would like to share the essence of China culture with my friends, explore the forgotten ancient civilization and get close to every simple ancient nation.

My vision runs through the ages, through the eight famine, and I am free to travel. What's the fun?

My hometown is in Shanxi, and I like my hometown because the local customs there are deeply rooted in my heart.

For example, on February 2, the dragon heads up, Tian Cang Festival, Peach Blossom Festival, Cold Food Festival, Walking Wheat Festival, Begging for Cleverness Festival, Gong Knocking Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, singing and so on. Among them, my favorite festival is the dragon's head rising on February 2.

According to legend, the second day of the second lunar month is the day when everything recovers, and the second day of the second lunar month is a popular festival in Shanxi.

In Shanxi, ordinary people are used to having their hair cut on this day, while in rural areas, they shave their heads for good luck, so grandma always lets me have my hair cut on this day.

But I don't like haircuts. When I was a child, I was always worried that the razor would hurt me, so I cried every time I went to this time, and several people couldn't help it. My mother and grandmother will promise me some requirements that I can't meet in order to make my hair cut smoothly.

On February 2nd, people in their hometown always improve their food. They eat jiaozi, twist and pancakes.

I especially like eating jiaozi. Grandma's jiaozi is delicious! At this time, I will also pack jiaozi with my grandma and mom. I like to help my mother wrap jiaozi and jiaozi as big as a steamed stuffed bun.

So every day, I am very happy, and I like this festival.

There are many customs in our hometown. Welcome to my hometown Shanxi!

When I was about 500 words old, I always felt that my parents were too old-fashioned to keep up with the trend when I saw them watching opera. I won't go to see that old thing even if I die.

As the saying goes, "If you want to know the taste of pears, you'd better taste them yourself.

"Don't taste don't know, a taste of a fright! In today's Chinese class, I was really shocked when I cherished and carefully appreciated China's unique opera. It turns out that our China opera is so artistic! I am really a frog in the well! How can foreigners compare with this treasure left by our ancestors? No wonder, the older generation are so keen on these operas, and they love them so much.

Now I feel what it means to be a China person who doesn't watch opera.

Isn't it? These operas are like the history of our country. Only those who know how to appreciate, care and dig can be called real China people.

Because they deeply understand a truth, opera is our national treasure, opera is our national quintessence, and opera is our national drama! How can we forget them? In today's society, our vision of teenagers has shifted to pop music, movies and the Internet, and we seem to have forgotten the traditional art of our Chinese nation.

In fact, when we carefully appreciate our operas, we will find that they are like wonderful historical stories, which show us the picture of history, take us into the tunnel of history, make us feel deeply.

How can we forget the artistic charm of China traditional opera? We should appreciate the traditional art of our Chinese nation more, let it shine forever and let it be passed down from generation to generation!

Composition introducing national handicrafts (450 words) There are several kinds of handicrafts at home, but my favorite is dolls.

The dolls are packaged one by one. They have the same shape, but different sizes.

Today, I heard from the teacher that there are five dolls, seven dolls, ten dolls, twelve dolls, and fifteen dolls at most.

I only have five dolls.

To make a doll, you have to cut down trees and peel them in spring, and then leave them for a long time, some even for a year or two, to evaporate the water.

If you want to make fifteen pieces, you must need very thin wood.

My doll is a lively and lovely little girl with bright eyes and a small cherry mouth, smiling from ear to ear.

She is wearing a sand towel, a golden skirt and a small pink gauze skirt with purple flowers on it, which is very beautiful.

A doll is like a mother and her child. They set them one by one, so it is called a doll.

Dolls symbolize happiness and joy, so I like dolls very much.

The doll is a little doll with memory. As soon as I open this doll, I will think of some beautiful things.

My doll is a little princess and angel.

I love my doll.

...

China is an ancient country with a long and colorful traditional culture.

There are also folk arts and crafts ceramics, national art dramas, Chinese paintings, the customs and habits of dragon boat racing during the Dragon Boat Festival, Lantern Festival lanterns, etc., but the most noteworthy is folk art paper-cutting.

Paper-cutting is a treasure of China folk art and a wonderful flower of folk art, which makes people envy and admire.

The content of paper-cut contains a strong flavor of life.

Birds, insects, fish, animals, flowers and trees pavilion bridge scenery.

These natural landscapes that people are familiar with and love have become patterns for people to cut paper.

Whenever Chinese New Year holidays or happy events come, people will cut out some "blessings", "happiness" and "longevity" and stick them on the windows to celebrate.

Look, how interesting this paper-cut work is.

A little mouse in a colorful coat dragged its long tail and looked round and round for fear of being caught stealing lamp oil.

But god seems to be against him, and all the oil in the gourd flows to the ground. The little mouse jumped down from the lampstand at the fastest speed, squatted on the ground, stuck out its sword-like tongue and greedily licked the oil on the ground. That funny expression is really cute! The paper-cutting artist's paper-cutting of the zodiac is also vivid and lifelike.

Even foreigners are amazed and give a thumbs up.

Print China's Zodiac animals into stamps and fly them around the world, so that people all over the world can know the profound paper-cutting culture of China.

It's beautiful! It embodies the intelligence of folk artists, shows the intelligence of working people and is the crystallization of traditional folk culture.

I also want to cut out a pair of exquisite paper-cut works like folk artists and give them to foreign children, so that they can understand the art of paper-cut in China and make paper-cut a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

Chapter II: Inheritance of traditional etiquette culture in China. Over the past 5,000 years, China has walked all the way, with profound cultural background at his feet.

But today, when it comes to China's traditional etiquette, most people don't have a clear concept, and even the humanization of this traditional etiquette is out of date.

Therefore, China's etiquette culture is suffering from unprecedented neglect and disdain.

However, the traditional etiquette culture of the Chinese nation is the crystallization of China people's practice of dealing with interpersonal relations for thousands of years, and it is the norm of interpersonal behavior.

Shi Yang and his classmate You Zuo went to the teacher's house to ask the correct answer.

It was the middle of winter and it was freezing. When I came to the Cheng family, it happened that Mr. Wang was sitting on the side of the road meditating to recuperate. Shi Yang and his wife didn't dare to disturb the teacher, so they stood respectfully outside the door, waiting for Mr. Wang to wake up for a long time. When Cheng woke up, he found himself standing in the snow and saw her covered in snow from the window.

It has snowed for more than a foot.

Since then, the story of "Chengmen Sydney" has become a beautiful talk of respecting teachers and attaching importance to education forever.

Etiquette is self-discipline, being a citizen is a norm, and it is a respect for others.

The ancients said, "If you don't learn etiquette, you won't stand.". Civilized etiquette is not only the embodiment of personal quality and education, but also the embodiment of personal morality and social morality.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huang Xiang was only nine years old. She knew how to respect the old, love the young and be filial to her parents.

In the cold winter, warm your parents' quilts with your body, and then let your parents sleep peacefully; In hot summer, use a fan to cool parents and repel mosquitoes, and serve their parents to sleep peacefully.

Huang Xiang Warm Seats is a traditional filial piety etiquette in China, honoring parents and starting from small things.

In the past century, due to various reasons, some excellent ethics have been destroyed to varying degrees.

Nowadays, people have a stronger economic foundation for filial piety to the elderly than in the past, and their hearts are gone. Mention honor to parents, not powerless, but powerful and unintentional.

During the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, Huilong Kingdom in Xicheng was a vassal state of the Tang Dynasty. Once, in order to show its friendship with the Tang Dynasty, Huilongguo sent messengers to see the king of the Tang Dynasty, the most precious of which was the white swan.

On the way, the white swan doesn't want to fly away. The messenger only plucked a few goose feathers, but failed to catch the white swan. The messenger gave the goose feather to Emperor Taizong with trepidation. Tang Daizong didn't blame him, but felt that he was loyal and honest and didn't disgrace his mission. Since then, the story of "a thousand miles to send goose feathers, courtesy is light and affection is heavy" has spread.

China's traditional etiquette should be a way of life that embodies spiritual values. Inheriting and recording it can make our etiquette develop.

After all, traditional etiquette is the blood of China for thousands of years. If there is no blood connection, China can only be called a modern country, not China.

China's traditional etiquette culture is profound enough to make Chinese and overseas people proud. It is an important cohesive force of the Chinese nation. Without it, China people will lose themselves. Without it, China would be an empty shell.

Throughout the development of ancient and modern countries, no nation in the world has denied its traditional etiquette, and no nation will think that its excellent traditional etiquette is outdated and harmful.

China's traditional etiquette culture also followed.

This is the responsibility of every Chinese son and daughter. Only in this way can we say loudly, "I'm from China!" "

Please indicate the source? Main representative works of national art