Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - 800-word steel piano chess painting and calligraphy composition
800-word steel piano chess painting and calligraphy composition
The humanistic value precipitated under the historical and cultural background of China has its own independent form and personality. The essence of ancient culture in China mostly lies in the literati, and the cultural accomplishment of the literati is often reflected in the achievements of piano, chess, calligraphy and painting. The good living environment of ancient literati, which integrates piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, is the classical garden in China. Culture is a vast field. About China culture, we might as well talk about it in the piano, chess, calligraphy and painting under the classical garden.
China's cultural background is often based on Confucianism, while China's literati are elegant and solemn, pay attention to their own cultural accomplishment, love nature and advocate freedom. I like the elegant and quiet garden environment. I don't want to cut to the chase. On the contrary, I want a winding road leading to a secluded place, so that people can have a bright future. Don't describe those garden paths directly. Only when there are songs in the middle and twists and turns in the music will there be more natural and quiet scenery and more subtle and beautiful artistic conception. It is not enough to have these, but also mountains and waters, clear springs around mountains, rocks beside water, harmony between masculinity and femininity, and faint pride and elegance. Carving beams and painting buildings are orderly and naturally freehand in thousands of bamboo paths; Landscape harmony, dynamic and static combination. This is the environment in which the literati live and rely on their spirit, a feeling of being based on the secular and paying attention to their own cultivation. Under such circumstances, a large number of Qin, Qi, calligraphy and painting symbolizing the accomplishment of ancient China literati appeared. They are all a unified whole, and their respective characteristics can find corresponding shadows in the literati.
In fact, classical gardens and literati complement each other. Scholars have built these quiet and pleasant environments because of their hobbies, and this environment has triggered the literati's love for seclusion and their desire for self-cultivation
The first is the accomplishment on the piano. For today's piano, it is not only an ancient piano, but also a representative of music here. First of all, guqin is second to none in traditional music. Ji Kang once said in his "Endless Play": Among all musical instruments, the virtue of guqin is the best. Legend has it that Fuxi built a piano, which naturally cannot be verified by history. The literati's * * * is condensed in music, dripping and exquisite on the guqin. Guqin's voice is elegant and deep, the player is infatuated with himself, and the listener turns into a state. As a string, music flows out with the dexterous ups and downs of fingers, as ethereal as the wind and dreamlike. It is clear, harmonious, light and elegant, which embodies the lofty sentiments of Feng Ling, a scholar, just like Ji Kang who played the piano before the guillotine. Its detached and refined attitude towards life contains many literati's deep thoughts. What is the so-called confidant? I cherish Boya and his children's "mountains" and "flowing water" to find a bosom friend. The sound of the piano is really human nature, and it is the communication of human hearts. The emotion of sound is like tears, touching and making people cry. Then Guangling San somehow took away many people's tears, just sighing: This is the last time. In fact, as the founder of Confucianism, Confucius should be a master. He likes playing the piano and can play strings at any time. His restoration of the Four Books and Five Classics also played a very good leading role for later music. Perhaps it is precisely because of the true nature of guqin and the relationship between guqin and literati that guqin music symbolizes the soul and essence of Chinese classical music. If you think of such a scene: under a towering pavilion and a vast pavilion, a blue literati caresses the pipa, with a soft and continuous voice, sometimes ups and downs, and at first it is elegant and light. Music reverberates between beams, melody fills the air between beads, slowly permeates the whole yard, and penetrates into the bottom of the mountain and the depths of the water, thus making the mountain greener and the water more secluded. The leaves are green, the flowers are blooming, and people are drunk. The sound is still flying, and people are no longer there, but have traveled through thousands of years of time and space.
For chess, it has a long cultural background. The most influential game is Weiqi, which has been popular among human beings since ancient times. After the baptism of history and vicissitudes, it still stands proudly in the forest of culture. Chess is an indispensable part of ancient literati's life, but there are not many historical allusions about chess. Everyone knows that autumn teaches chess and is indecisive. Of course, this is actually just a matter of learning and making decisions for others. For chess culture, we can only see some influences of chess on the culture at that time. Another allusion to the failure of Cheshan can reflect that Cheshan itself is as mysterious as a fairy, which shows the pursuit of fairy life by elegant literati. It is said that Go was created by Shun, but its essence is earlier than before. Weiqi had an influence on astronomy, military affairs and agriculture at that time, which was in line with many properties of the universe. Weiqi board is a standard square, which is formed by vertical and even intersecting vertical and horizontal lines of 19 seconds, forming a symmetrical, concise and perfect geometric figure. Staring at the chessboard for a long time will make you feel seamless and boundless. For example, looking up at the vast sky, such as overlooking the vast land. China Weiqi master Wu Qingyuan said: Weiqi is actually a tool for the ancients to observe the sky. The chessboard represents the starry sky, and the chess pieces represent the stars. At the same time, this stacked chessboard gives people a feeling of paradise. It was originally a tool for ancient humans to explore the mysteries of the universe, and gradually evolved into a puzzle game, and later became one of the lives of literati. The profundity and mystery of chess, as well as the opportunities it contains in the universe, precisely reflect the high-spirited and free life pursued by literati. It's best to play chess under a small pavilion with wings spread and flying, with pines and cypresses standing beside it, birds hanging in the air, and the breeze is like silk. Deep thinking and solidification, the soul has already left the body and enjoyed itself in the chess game.
For books, it is the art of lines and the artistic conception of thick ink flying. Its decoration of classical gardens can be described as extreme. At the beginning of painting and calligraphy, writing is painting and painting is writing. Before writing appeared, painting often described real scenes to communicate, which was the beginning of both calligraphy and painting. However, the separation of writing and painting is gradually separated by human beings in the long-term development process. Pictographic characters are the initial state of writing, and other abstract writing systems are gradually evolved through annotation, borrowing, understanding,,,, and. The earliest writing system discovered today is Oracle Bone Inscriptions, and Oracle Bone Inscriptions is a mature writing system. The style and structure of writing have been completely unified. Because it is carved on the tortoise shell and ox bone, the lines are clean, beautiful and elegant, and the corners overlap with each other, which is a distant artistic conception. This is a form of calligraphy, which is favored by many excellent ancient calligraphers. After Shang Dynasty, Tao Zhu's inscription was popular on bronzes, which is the bronze inscription. The bronze inscriptions are simple and dignified, and the historical atmosphere is dignified and muddy, which is the result of the further development of Oracle Bone Inscriptions's later characters. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the local separatist regime was serious, and the development of local characters was seriously inconsistent. It was not until Qin unified the whole country, unified Zhuang Dian's exquisite and graceful Xiao Zhuan, and collectively referred to the previous characters as Da Zhuan, that China's characters showed great changes from changeable to mature and unified. At this time, the first calligrapher Li Si appeared. At the same time, official script and cursive script also developed slowly here. During the Western Han Dynasty, official script became mature and cursive script became popular. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, regular script became mature, followed by Zhonghe running script and true cursive script, which were developed to the extreme by the two kings. Later, calligraphy flourished among literati and reached its peak in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Calligraphy has been integrated with literati. Although the word itself cannot truly reflect a person's quality and virtue, it can truly reflect a new cultural accomplishment. Calligraphy is a kind of temperament art, and it is a unique art form of China literati in China. Calligraphy can be as quiet as a virgin, dignified and beautiful, vigorous and simple, and it can also spread its wings and fly. It is a flexible art, which can cover all kinds of feelings of literati.
As a painting art, it has formed a lofty realm of pursuing artistic conception and higher spiritual embodiment in the long development process. Painting, like calligraphy, has begun to take shape at the beginning of mankind. After the separation of painting and calligraphy, it achieved a higher unity, formal separation and spiritual unity. For example, Wang Wei's poems and paintings are called paintings in poems and poems in paintings. Sometimes the classical gardens in China are a poetic portrayal. The perspective principle of Chinese painting is very different from that of Europe and America. China's scattered perspective is often magnificent, with a thousand miles of mountains and rivers on a piece of paper, and the scroll of travel makes people linger. China's landscape paintings tend to be dignified and light, with great changes in pen and ink space, strong contrast and deep artistic conception. Figure painting, with delicate pen, is full of personal style. Meticulous painting often pursues novelty in elegance and conveys individuality in rules. For different painting styles, the combination of exquisiteness and implication can be subtle, and the combination of movement and static, combined with the brushwork of calligraphy, is the superb realm of painting in spiritual expression. In ancient China, many literati painters were holding their own brushes, sketching their ideals and distant dreams. However, for many of them, they are poor. For example, Tang Yin, who had a rough life, died in his own flower burial place, although he was famous all his life. Paintings will never be real. If it is true, it is different from reality. This difference is nothing more than the painter's added soul. It is this soul that makes these silent things fly in history, presenting an amazing artistic conception, telling a story that makes people cry, a withered pen, a pool of dried ink and an old soul.
Originally, classical gardens had nothing to do with Chyi Chin's paintings and calligraphy, but under the traction of literati, Chyi Chin's paintings and calligraphy mushroomed under the background of classical gardens. Qin, chess, books and paintings developed independently, intertwined with each other and finally merged into one. Qin is surrounded by beams and paintings in the garden, chess is fighting against ancient pavilions under pines and cypresses in the garden, books are splashed with ink on the books in the study, and paintings are splashed with ink beside the green water among the stones in the garden.
In such an environment, people naturally feel a kind of tranquility and indifference, and all knowledge and literacy seem to be integrated in an instant, and then solidified between the eaves of jade tiles: under the pouring of spring rain, the rain hits the banana like a beautiful chord; Under the summer night sky, the sky is full of stars, like a chess game dotted with stars; Autumn wind blows, and beautiful clouds and falling leaves look like flowing dragon patterns in John's works; In the winter snow, the soul of the more fragrant cold plum in the proud snow has long been left in the gap between white paper and black ink. I suddenly realized that history is always history. This feeling of China classical literati is a dream that can never be realized. I want to hide, but I don't know when money and fame blur my vision. I just sigh when I want to look back. Want to hide in the city, but always don't like all kinds of events in the world, inadvertently involved in a series of disputes; Hiding in the wild, first of all, I don't have the courage to be afraid of being accused of escaping from reality. Secondly, the world can't tolerate such secrets.
There is no denying that these dreams can't be finished. As a feeling of being integrated into the blood, what we have to do is a kind of spiritual concealment, a state in which the piano, chess and calligraphy are completely integrated into the spirit, a state in which the spirit transcends the body, and a real natural realm. A body is born, and the soul is like the height of joining the WTO.
- Previous article:Good-looking picture books
- Next article:Taihu Lake Stone Characteristics
- Related articles
- A reservoir in Shandong was flooded by snakehead, and the boss asked someone to help him catch it. Someone caught 17 fish in two hours.
- What are the customs and habits in Tibet?
- What does Jing G makeup mean?
- National treasure panda expository composition
- Who is the author of I Ching
- Advantages and disadvantages of traditional review class
- Is Taizhou, Jiangsu under the jurisdiction of southern Jiangsu or northern Jiangsu?
- What is the difference between the economic cycle in the network economy and the economic cycle in the traditional economy?
- The origin of books
- Besides China, which countries are eating with chopsticks?