Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - There was no shampoo in ancient times. How did the ancients wash their hair?
There was no shampoo in ancient times. How did the ancients wash their hair?
Ancient shampoo artifact 1. Chinese honey locust
Should be the most commonly used in plants.
Gleditsia sinensis, also known as Gleditsia sinensis, is a leguminous plant. Until now, the Flora of China still records that "silk and woolen fabrics can be washed with cocoon water instead of soap" (I think hair is also a kind of wool, almost, almost). The reason why it is so easy to use is that it contains a variety of saponins:
In the chemical structure of saponins, aglycones have different degrees of lipophilicity, and sugar chains have strong hydrophilicity, which makes saponins become a surfactant, and the aqueous solution can produce lasting soap-like foam after shaking. Some plant extracts rich in saponins are used to make emulsifiers, detergents and foaming agents.
Besides washing hair, Gleditsia sinensis is more commonly used for washing clothes. It is said that it is soft and not easy to fade. Virgo children can experiment with Gleditsia sinensis personally.
Originated from nature, green, without any additives, absolutely pollution-free, it can be called the best shampoo artifact in ancient times, but there is a small regret that the distribution of Gleditsia sinensis is limited, which is a serious injury.
However, the following artifact is widely used and the price is quite cheap, which can even be said to be waste utilization.
Ancient shampooing artifact II. plant ash
I'm not lying to you about waste utilization, am I? The burnt ashes can also be burnt into ashes with straw and straw for washing hair. On the one hand, it contains potassium carbonate? It is alkaline after being dissolved in water and can react with oil. On the other hand, similar to activated carbon, it also has the function of adsorbing dirt. However, plant ash seems to be more as an auxiliary material, together with Gleditsia sinensis and hibiscus leaves; I don't know if it is easy to choke my nose in large doses. (However, it is said that plant ash is not directly added to the water, but the filtrate obtained by filtration).
But then again, is it really good to wash your hair with plant ash? Looking at the gray liquid, are you sure you can wash your hair? For people like me who have a hard time, I suggest using the following artifact. It is said that this artifact is more suitable for my sister.
Ancient shampooing artifact 3. Hibiscus leaf
Lotus is full of treasures. Hibiscus belongs to Malvaceae, a deciduous shrub, with oval leaves, flowering in summer and autumn, solitary axillary flowers, purple or pink corolla, hibiscus blooming at dusk, and chemical components: saponin, inositol and mucus. Bark and flowers are used as medicine in Chinese medicine, which can promote blood circulation and moisten dryness. Bark cures leukorrhagia (according to Compendium of Materia Medica), swelling and pain, and scabies; Flowers cure dysentery (according to Materia Medica, people use petals to stir-fry lean meat as nourishing food, and use hibiscus flowers to wash their faces, which can beautify their faces; Washing hair with leaf juice can cure tinea capitis, make hair easy to comb, moisten hair, make hair naturally black and remove dandruff.
Ancient shampooing artifact 4. rice-rinsing water
I believe everyone knows that Taomi water has a good decontamination ability, but Taomi water is still an excellent shampoo. Seriously, this Taomi water can really do anything. I think I can be selected into the top ten universal water, and I can solve hundreds of problems at once.
Taomi water has been used for a long time. . Sincerity is easy to get. Including but not limited to rice, bran, slag and beans, all seem to be available materials; It can also be fermented and boiled before use, and each has many names. I wonder if the category is also related to the user's status?
In the Book of Rites, there is a description of the washing of noble literati in Qin and Han Dynasties:
Wash once every five days, soak the millet rake beam, comb it with a comb, and comb the elephant's hair. Into shame, work is a song.
? Ignore him for the rest. As mentioned earlier, "bathing" means washing your hair, while "millet" is considered as "taking pot juice from millet and sorghum", that is, the water left after washing Gu Mi and sorghum. It is said that there are similar details in Historical Records.
It is also said that batter, starch and vinegar can also be used to wash hair. But I think it's a little wasteful for the ancients to do so, but it doesn't matter if it's a prince. . . )
In addition to the above four artifacts, our ancestors had many other methods, such as using sesame leaves, tea seeds, mulberry bark or cypress leaves/peach branches ... (I really admire the wisdom of our ancestors here).
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