Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Inheriting traditional culture and classical Chinese

Inheriting traditional culture and classical Chinese

1. Inherit traditional culture. Do you want to learn classical Chinese? Don't study blindly. Classical Chinese is the essence of Chinese. Classical Chinese is full of poetry, including rich and colorful emotional content and patriotic poems. At the same time, classical Chinese records many historical stories, and only by learning classical Chinese well can we be optimistic about traditional history. Make the past serve the present and take its essence.

Historically, people from generation to generation have tried to preserve traditional culture. Learning classical Chinese is a manifestation of inheriting traditional culture and enriching our cultural knowledge.

From the learning level, we accept classical Chinese and recite ancient poems in learning Chinese to learn the traditional culture of the ancients. While studying history, I also studied traditional culture. From the learning level, learning traditional culture is an indispensable part. I think learning traditional culture is something that every Chinese son and daughter must do. Our ancestors tried to pass on these ancient cultures from generation to generation. Every time we see the crystallization of these cultures, we will inevitably think of the ethos and strong customs of that era.

2. Classical Chinese and traditional culture First of all, learning classical Chinese is an important way to inherit the traditional culture of the motherland, which can help us understand some historical knowledge, literary knowledge and social life knowledge and enhance our ability to understand society and things.

Secondly, ancient Chinese is the basis of modern Chinese and the "source"; Modern Chinese is the inheritance and development of ancient Chinese, and it is a kind of "flow". They are different stages of the development of the same language, not two languages. Many words in classical Chinese are still preserved in modern Chinese. For example, Shen Fu, a writer in Qing Dynasty, is still using modern Chinese. Therefore, learning classical Chinese can enrich our language warehouse and improve our language level.

Classical Chinese is an ancient written language, but it comes from ancient spoken language, and modern Chinese also comes from ancient spoken language. The similarities between the two are primary and the differences are secondary, so it is not difficult to learn. We should have confidence in learning classical Chinese well.

How to learn classical Chinese well? The key to learning classical Chinese well is to cultivate a sense of language. There are "three elements" to cultivate a sense of language:

First of all, you must be familiar with reciting texts before you can be familiar with the expressions and language habits of classical Chinese. Reading aloud is a traditional learning method in China. As the saying goes, "read a book a hundred times and you will understand its meaning." Classical Chinese is concise and elegant, which is a good material for learning a language. Many great writers have profound language skills, which is due to their familiar reading and reciting of ancient Chinese. For example, when Ba Jin was 12 or 13 years old, he could recite China's ancient literary classics by heart, and Wu Han had already recited the Three Character Classics before he was 13 years old.

Second, we should use our own heart to understand, with the aim of integrating "speech" and "meaning" and knowing "meaning" by looking at "speech". How to do this? As mentioned above, classical Chinese and modern Chinese are in the same strain, and many words and meanings are interlinked. For example, the "period" in Chen Taiqiu and his friends means "agreement", which is consistent with the meaning of "period" in modern Chinese. For another example, the word "name" in "Can't tell a place" ("Kouji") is similar to the meaning of "name" in modern Chinese, and both mean "speaking". Only by understanding with your heart can you know what you are saying and what you mean, which is very important for learning classical Chinese.

Third, we should actively accumulate vocabulary in order to master the expression tools of classical Chinese. For example, the understanding of generic words, the understanding of the usage of function words such as "zhi", "qi" and "yi", and the ancient and modern changes in the meaning of words.

Learn and summarize, accumulate constantly, and you can master the law. Mastering the rules will make it much easier to learn classical Chinese well.

It is not difficult to learn classical Chinese. As long as we build up confidence, master the rules and step by step, we can achieve the goal stipulated in the curriculum standard, that is, we can read simple and easy classical Chinese.

3. How to inherit excellent traditional culture in classical Chinese teaching in senior high school? What is the proposition of the composition or task? Let me briefly say my opinion.

China's traditional culture has a long history, profound connotations and rich colors. However, the development of modern society is gradually marginalizing or even de-traditionalizing traditional culture.

This makes the excellent content in our traditional culture gradually lose, so it is very necessary to let the audience know and be familiar with traditional culture in the process of education. A very important carrier of traditional culture is classical literary works, including classical Chinese, poems and songs.

Undoubtedly, these works contain the development context of China's ancient history, and also describe the living habits, cultural beliefs and philosophy of life of the ancients who created history. The accumulation of these works gradually formed the traditional culture of China. The audience can fully understand the traditional culture of China from the learning process of these literary works.

Traditional culture contains many aspects, and we need to get rid of its dross and take its essence. In the process of classical literature education, educators have just assumed this responsibility.

They need to complete such screening with their own cultural literacy and literary skills to ensure that the essence of traditional culture is presented to the audience. Therefore, when we look at the classic literary works in textbooks, we can say that what we see is the essence of the essence, and we should deeply understand and master it, and gradually apply what we have learned, so as to form our own values and world outlook to enjoy life and benefit the world.

Pure own point of view, pure hands, I hope I can help you.