Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What kind of Tang Dynasty is hidden in the famous Tang Sancai?

What kind of Tang Dynasty is hidden in the famous Tang Sancai?

In The Longest Day in Chang 'an, there is a small detail that is very good: Tang Sancai appeared in the coffin shop. This plot can be said to be very close to history. Because Tang Sancai was mainly used as a funerary object at that time.

▲ The longest day stills in Chang 'an.

China has a tradition of reburial. In the Tang Dynasty, the national strength was strong, all walks of life flourished, and the wind of reburial gradually flourished. From princes and nobles to ordinary people, tri-colored funerals were popular in the Tang Dynasty.

Tang people turned scenes from all directions into funerals of Tang Sancai, hoping that the deceased could still enjoy the happiness of the world in another world.

▲ The longest day stills in Chang 'an.

Tri-colored Tang Dynasty is a symbol of the prosperous times of the Tang Dynasty. Today we will lead you into this prosperous legend!

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Art? brief introduction

Tri-colored glazed pottery in Tang Dynasty is a kind of low-temperature glazed pottery prevailing in Tang Dynasty, and it is a treasure of ancient ceramic firing technology in China.

Of course, these three colors were not the only colors in the Tang Dynasty. Three? Generally refers to various colors. Its glaze colors are yellow, green, white, brown, blue and black, mainly yellow, green and white, so people are used to calling it? Tang sancai? .

The production of tri-colored Tang Dynasty has a history of 1300 years. It absorbs the characteristics of traditional Chinese painting, sculpture and other arts and crafts in China. Its glaze color is rich and magnificent, its shape is vivid and vivid, and it is full of life breath. It's called. Oriental art treasures? .

▲ Three-color camel figurines collected by Shaanxi History Museum

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History? trace (back) to the source of sth

Tang Sancai's? Become famous? This road is quite tortuous. It has been buried underground for 1000 years, and has gone through a tortuous course from dusty to famous all over the world.

During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the Longhai Railway was built in Luoyang, and a number of tombs of the Tang Dynasty were discovered in Mangshan, north of Luoyang. In addition to gold and jade, a large number of colored glazed pottery were unearthed in the tombs.

At first, many of these glazed pottery were destroyed because of bad luck, and the rest were transported to Beijing Liulichang by antique dealers, and no one took care of them.

▲ Tomb beast of Sancai Town

▲ Tri-color heavenly king figurines

Later, this object attracted the attention of Mr Wang Guowei and Mr Luo Zhenyu. According to ancient documents, they carefully studied these funerary objects, restored their identities, and pointed out their cultural, artistic and collection values.

Tang Sancai, which was recognized by the two gentlemen, was snapped up by antique dealers at home and abroad, and the unlucky goods that were originally unattended instantly doubled in value. As a result, a large number of rare treasures are lost abroad, and some fine products are kept in the National Museum.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government presented the imitation of Tang Tri-color as a national gift to more than 50 countries and leaders. From then on, Tang Sancai became famous at home and abroad and made great contributions.

▲ Sancaima Palace Museum

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Treasure? Distinguish and appreciate

The gorgeous decorative patterns of tri-color in the Tang Dynasty represent the superb skills of the Tang Dynasty and also contain the cultural confidence of a big country. Its shapes are rich and colorful, mainly including daily necessities, models, figures, animals and so on.

Horse, camel, conference semifinals? Magnificent glaze, vivid expression and rough shape all reflect the weather of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, as if people saw the once prosperous Chang 'an City and the year before last? The Silk Road? Travel-stained business trip.

▲ Three-color Hu people hold camels and collect them in the Palace Museum.

Tricolor horse? The spirit of Tang Dynasty on horseback

Horses are the most common theme in the three colors of Tang Dynasty. Li Tang, who was born in the northwest minority, likes riding and hunting. There are many images of horses with different shapes in the tombs of the Tang Dynasty, which is a true portrayal of the hunting life of the Tang people on horseback.

▲ Sancaima Palace Museum

Tricolor camel? Silk Road Civilization and Camel Bell Jingle

Camel is also a common theme in the three colors of Tang Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, camels were? The Silk Road? Businessmen's mounts are also tools for consigning goods. Lifelike camel modeling, reappearing that year? The Silk Road? A vivid scene of jingling camel bells.

▲ Three-color camel collection in the Palace Museum

Tricolor female figurines? The graceful wind in the prosperous Tang dynasty

Female figurines are the most vital images among the three-color figurines. Female figurines usually have plump cheeks, graceful posture, elegant skirts and dignified temperament, and have a distinctive female style in the Tang Dynasty, which is a typical image of court ladies in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

▲ Three-color female figurines in the Palace Museum

Tri-colored Hu figurines? Open and pluralistic style of prosperity

The image of Hu people is not uncommon in the three-color figurines. The Hu figurines with deep eyes, high nose and beards reproduce the vivid image of the Hu people in Central Asia, which is more prominent. Hu and Han blend? Open and diverse Tang Dynasty style.

▲ The Palace Museum hides three colors in people.

The Tang Dynasty is a legendary dynasty, and the three colors of the Tang Dynasty are the most dazzling treasures in this legend. While chasing the drama, you went to the museum to see Tang Sancai?