The law specifically provides that the basic principles to be adhered to in the field of national security work include ().

The law specifically stipulates that the basic principles to be adhered to in the field of national security work include:

1. the principle of the rule of law

2. the principle of respecting and safeguarding human rights

3. the principle of integration and coordination

4. the principle of prevention as the mainstay of the work, and the principle of treating the symptoms and root causes of the problem at the same time

5. the principle of combining specialization with the group

I. The basic principle of national security work

1. is to adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) over national security work and to establish a centralized, unified, efficient and authoritative national security leadership system. The central national security leadership body (the Central National Security Committee) is responsible for decision-making and deliberative coordination of national security work, studying, formulating and guiding the implementation of national security strategies and relevant major guidelines and policies, coordinating and harmonizing major national security matters and important work, and promoting the rule of law in national security.

2. It is to adhere to the principle of the rule of law and safeguarding human rights. It upholds the constitutional system, strengthens the constraints on the exercise of public power by state institutions and their staff, and safeguards the subjective status, dignity, freedom and interests of organizations, citizens and legal persons.

3. It is to adhere to the maintenance of national security and economic and social development in harmony, and to integrate security in all fields. It is necessary to coordinate security and development, and to promote national security by continuously enhancing national security capabilities through development; and to provide a stable environment for development by continuously improving the ability to maintain national security, so as to realize mutual support and positive interaction between sustainable development and sustainable security.

4. It is adhering to the principle of prevention, treating both symptoms and root causes, and combining specialized work with the mass line. We insist on combining prevention and treatment of disorder, both to prevent problems before they occur and to correct the root causes. Insist on giving full play to the functional role of specialized organs and other relevant organs in safeguarding national security, but also to mobilize a wide range of citizens and organizations to prevent, stop and punish by law acts endangering national security, and to establish a strong line of defence for the maintenance of national security.

The areas included in national security

National security refers to the state of national power, sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity, the well-being of the people, the sustainable economic and social development of the economy and the country's other major interests relatively free of danger and free from internal and external threats, as well as the ability to guarantee a state of sustained security.

The fields of national security mainly include political security, homeland security, military security, economic security, cultural security, social security, scientific and technological security, cyber security, ecological security, resource security, nuclear security, security of overseas interests, space security, deep-sea security, polar security, and biological security.

Legal basis:

National Security Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 7: National security shall be safeguarded in compliance with the Constitution and the law, adhering to the principles of the socialist rule of law, respecting and safeguarding human rights, and protecting the rights and freedoms of citizens in accordance with the law.

Article 8: The maintenance of national security shall be coordinated with economic and social development. National security efforts should integrate internal and external security, homeland security and national security, traditional and non-traditional security, and own security and ****same security.

Article 9: The maintenance of national security shall adhere to the principle of prevention, treating both the symptoms and the root causes, combining specialized work with the mass line, giving full play to the functional roles of the specialized organs and other relevant organs in safeguarding national security, and mobilizing a wide range of citizens and organizations to prevent, stop, and punish in accordance with the law acts that endanger national security.

Article 10: To safeguard national security, we should adhere to mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and cooperation, actively engage in security exchanges and cooperation with foreign governments and international organizations, fulfill our international security obligations, promote *** same security, and maintain world peace.