Measures to control land desertification

Measures to prevent and control land desertification mainly include:

1, rational allocation and utilization of water resources to develop water-saving agriculture.

2. Adjust the land use structure, rationally graze, and actively build farmland shelterbelt network.

3. Expand vegetation coverage, set up sand barriers and build a protection system.

First of all, there are clear remediation goals. That is, to implement national laws and regulations on environment and resources and establish a prevention and control system that can not only prevent desertification but also promote sustainable economic development. Seek the coordination of ecological benefits, economic benefits and social benefits.

Secondly, we should adjust measures to local conditions according to different natural conditions and the nature of various external forces. The main cause of desertification is the destruction of natural environment by human beings. The prevention and control of land desertification mainly starts from human activities, including the utilization of water resources, the relationship between agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery, and the population capacity of unit land.

Causes and prevention measures of land desertification The desertification process caused by natural geographical conditions and climate variation is slow, while human activities stimulate and accelerate the desertification process, which has become the main cause of desertification.

Legal basis:

Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 47 Where land is expropriated, compensation shall be given according to the original use of the expropriated land. Compensation for requisition of cultivated land includes land compensation fee, resettlement fee and compensation fee for attachments and young crops on the ground.

(1) The land compensation fee for requisitioned cultivated land is six to ten times the average annual output value of the cultivated land in the three years before it is requisitioned.

(2) The cultivated land resettlement subsidy is calculated according to the number of agricultural population to be resettled. The number of agricultural population to be resettled shall be calculated according to the number of cultivated land expropriated divided by the average number of cultivated land occupied by each expropriated unit before land expropriation. The resettlement subsidy standard for each agricultural population in need of resettlement is four to six times the average annual output value of the cultivated land in the three years before expropriation. However, the resettlement subsidy for each hectare of cultivated land to be expropriated shall not exceed fifteen times the average annual output value of the three years before expropriation. The standards of land compensation fees and resettlement subsidies for the expropriation of other land shall be stipulated by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government with reference to the standards of land compensation fees and resettlement subsidies for the expropriation of cultivated land.

(3) The compensation standards for attachments and young crops on expropriated land shall be stipulated by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Requisition of vegetable fields in the suburbs of cities, land units shall pay the new vegetable field development and construction fund in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. If the payment of land compensation fees and resettlement subsidies in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of this article still fails to maintain the original living standards of farmers who need resettlement, the resettlement subsidies may be increased with the approval of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. According to the level of social and economic development, under special circumstances, the State Council can raise the standards of cultivated land compensation and resettlement subsidies.

Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on National Defense and Desertification Control

Article 4 The local people's governments at or above the county level in the State Council and areas where desertified land is located shall incorporate sand prevention and control into national economic and social development plans, and ensure and support the development of sand prevention and control.

Local people's governments at all levels in areas where desertified land is located shall take effective measures to prevent land desertification, control desertified land, and protect and improve the ecological quality of their respective administrative areas.

In areas where desertified land is located, the state establishes a system of assessment, reward and punishment for the target responsibility of sand prevention and control during the term of office of government administrative leaders. The local people's governments at or above the county level in the areas where desertified land is located shall report the work of preventing and controlling desertification to the people's congresses at the same level and their standing committees.

Article 23 Local people's governments at various levels in areas where desertification land is located shall organize relevant departments, units and individuals to take measures such as artificial afforestation and grass planting by aerial seeding, closing hillsides for afforestation and grass planting according to local conditions, rationally allocate ecological water, restore and increase vegetation, and control desertification land.

Article 24 the state encourages units and individuals to donate money or carry out public welfare activities to prevent and control desertification in other forms on a voluntary basis.

Forestry, grassland or other relevant administrative departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall provide management sites and free technical guidance for public welfare sand prevention and control activities.

Units and individuals engaged in non-profit sand prevention and control shall harness forests and grasslands of local people's governments at or above the county level or other relevant administrative departments in accordance with technical requirements, and may entrust others to take care of them or entrust them to the relevant administrative departments of local people's governments.