Traditional Culture of Grade Seven —— Su Dongpo's Ding Feng Bo (300 words)

Su Shi is a scholar I admire, because in my opinion, he is probably the most enlightened and detached poet in the history of China. Even a poet like Li Bai, who "spits embroidery into a semi-prosperous Tang Dynasty", is ashamed of himself.

Li Bai's free and easy, many are fake, not from the heart. Seeking immortality to visit the Tao is nothing more than appearance, and it is true to commit yourself to fame. Otherwise, he won't get tired of Wang Yong Lilin in his later years. Taoism is outside, Confucianism is inside. This is why the poem "Oh, how can I seriously bow and bow to those in high positions and those in high positions, who will never suffer from being shown an honest face". It seems grandiose, but it's sad.

Su Shi is different. He was born after China's entry into the WTO, and he turned from prosperity to vicissitudes, so he returned to nature. Exile Huangzhou, write "Red Cliff Fu", the integration of heaven and earth; Demoted to Lingnan, wrote "300 lychees a day, do not hesitate to grow up to be a Lingnan person", complacent; Be the next official, repair Su Causeway, and benefit one party. Because of Confucianism, I have a deep attachment to Lingbi, and then look at his Ding Fengbo:

On March 7th, it was raining on Hu Sha Road. The rain gear went first, and the peers were all in a mess. I couldn't feel it alone. It has cleared up, so just pretend to be like this.

Don't pay attention to the beating rain in the forest. Mei sings a long whistle and walks leisurely. Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life.

The coolness of spring breeze awakens my wine, and the cold begins to be cold, and the peak of the sun is the sun, but it is satisfied in time. Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny.

The beauty of operation lies in one heart. "Looking back at the bleak place, there is no wind, no rain and no sunshine." Buddha said, "Bodhi has no trees, nor is it a platform. Where does it make dust when there is nothing? When you are as calm as a lake and don't care about the gains and losses of external things, you can experience the happiness of "rain or shine". Don't be happy for things, don't be sad for yourself. The ups and downs of nature are so beautiful, happy and moving in Su Shi's pen.

The philosopher Feng Youlan thinks that there are four different realms in life, namely, natural realm, utilitarian realm, moral realm and heaven and earth realm. He also said that the only person who can reach the realm of heaven and earth is Laozi, and even the sage Confucius is only in the moral realm. I think, if Su Shi can't completely reach the realm of heaven and earth, he is almost there.