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What is the basic spirit of traditional Chinese virtues?
The basic spirit of traditional Chinese virtues:
The content of traditional Chinese virtues can be said to be profound, involving all areas of social life. They are summarized as "cultivating one's body", "keeping the family in order", and "governing the country", which include the expectations and requirements of individuals for themselves, for others, and for the society.
The purpose of self-cultivation is to unify the family and rule the country, and the standard of self-cultivation is to achieve a high level of personal virtues. Personal virtues mainly include: high aspirations, honesty and trustworthiness, uprightness, self-improvement, virtue and righteousness, and self-cultivation. "Qi family" refers to the virtues that the family should have.
Family is the basic cell of society, "family and all things prosper". Family virtues mainly include: respect for the elderly, love for children, equality between men and women, harmony between husband and wife, brotherhood and brotherhood, thrift and hard work, and unity in the neighborhood.
"Ruling the country" refers to the virtues that should be possessed in the world. Ruling the country, in today's words, is the way to conduct oneself in the world. Virtues in the world include professional virtues, public **** virtues, etc., the main contents are: loyalty to the country, diligence and love for the people, impartial law enforcement, justice and courage, helping people, justice, courtesy and humility, fair trade, respect for teachers, hard work and dedication, saving lives and helping the wounded and so on.
Summarized from the content, the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation is the sum of the excellent national qualities, good national spirit, noble national spirit, noble national sentiment, good national etiquette. From the historical river flow trajectory, she not only contains the ancient traditional virtues, but also contains the modern revolutionary traditional virtues and contemporary model virtues.
Expanded:
The values of traditional Chinese virtues:
I. "Speaking of benevolence and love"
The core of benevolence is "loving people". "The man of benevolence, I want to stand up and stand up, I want to reach and reach people" "Do not do unto others as you would not want them to do unto you", these two aspects **** with the core requirements of the virtue of benevolence and love. Mencius put forward the "four ends", that compassion is the beginning of benevolence, from compassion to extend, is "old as we are old and people old, young as we are young and people young".
Second, the "people-oriented"
The people-oriented is the basic concept of ancient Chinese political thought, including "the people are the foundation of the state," "the people are noble and the ruler is light" and "benevolence and love for the people". "The people are the basis of the state", "the people are more important than the ruler", "the people are more important than the ruler", "the people are more important than the ruler", "the people are more important than the ruler", and other ancient teachings. The "people-oriented" is both a governing philosophy and a moral requirement. "As a traditional virtue, it is mainly for politicians, but in modern society, the governance of the country is no longer purely a matter for politicians, but for the general public and all the people.
Three: "Honesty"
"Honesty" means truthfulness, being free of delusion, and not deceiving oneself; "faith" is an outgrowth of honesty, meaning keeping one's word and not deceiving others. "Sincerity" and "letter" two words in ancient times have similar meanings, "Shuowen Jiezi" to "sincerity" and "letter" mutual interpretation. Honesty is an important part of traditional Chinese virtues, and has been respected by rulers and scholars throughout the ages.
Four, "Chong justice"
"Zheng" is "proper" and "appropriate". In traditional Chinese culture, "righteousness" is used in conjunction with "justice" to denote human virtue. "Righteousness" is also combined with "benevolence" and "propriety" to form an important norm for people to deal with human relationships.
Expanded:
Baidu Encyclopedia - Traditional Chinese Virtues
People's Daily Online - Civic Morality and Traditional Chinese Virtues
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