Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the best way to catch mud carp at night and how to catch mud carp in autumn?
First, eating habits
Soil shad is a kind of benthic omnivorous fish, which usually moves underwater. It
What is the best way to catch mud carp at night and how to catch mud carp in autumn?
First, eating habits
Soil shad is a kind of benthic omnivorous fish, which usually moves underwater. It
First, eating habits
Soil shad is a kind of benthic omnivorous fish, which usually moves underwater. It often uses the edge of mandibular keratin to scrape off the original algae and higher plant debris at the bottom of the water, and swims to deep water for the winter in winter. The optimum survival water temperature is 25 ~ 30℃, the critical survival water temperature is 7 ~ 4 1℃, and the water temperature is higher than 3 1℃ or lower than 15.
Second, fishing tackle collocation
1. fishing rod: shad is a tropical and subtropical fish, and the requirements for fishing shad are not high. You can use hand poles such as floating poles, crucian carp poles and comprehensive poles, and you can also use sea poles, rock poles or forward poles. If you catch big shad, it is recommended to use a comprehensive pole.
2. Fishing line: Generally speaking, shad is within 1kg, and shad's fishing line is not easy to be too big. Among them, 0.8 ~ 65,438+0.5 nylon thread can be used as the secondary line, and 65,438+0.2 ~ 2.5 nylon thread can be used as the main line, but the specific size should be comprehensively considered according to fish conditions, water conditions, seasons and other factors.
3. Hook: The mouth of shad is slightly larger than that of crucian carp, but smaller than that of carp. It is suggested to use thin hooks and light hooks to catch shad, such as armhook No.2 ~ 6, New Kanto hook No.0.3 ~1.0, Haixi hook 1 ~ 4 and Izu hook No.2 ~ 6, which are all suitable for soil fishing.
Third, selection of nest materials
1, glutinous rice: glutinous rice is the most commonly used nest material for fishermen, which is very attractive to fish such as crucian carp, carp, bream and shad. However, the amount of wine and rice used for nesting should not be too large. Just put two or three handfuls before fishing, and then add a small amount of nests when the fish mouth slows down.
2. Grains: Grains are commonly used by fishermen, and the most classic is Laotan Grains under Xifeng. Its advantages are good broad spectrum, high speed of attracting fish and long time of keeping fish. You only need to put a little before fishing, and you can continue to attract and retain fish.
3. Peanut bran: Peanut bran is a common nest material for fishermen, which has certain attraction to herring, grass carp, bream, crucian carp, carp and other fish. However, peanut bran alone may not keep the fish in the nest. It is recommended to mix with appropriate amount of coarse grains such as wheat and corn.
Fourth, the bait formula
1. Natural bait: natural bait can be used to catch shad at night, such as food bait, rice bait and meat bait such as earthworm and red worm bait. Among them, vegetable bait is recommended when the temperature is high in summer and autumn, while meat bait is recommended when the temperature is low in spring and winter.
2. Commercial bait: At night, you can catch shad with commercial bait, such as shad set meal under the dragon king's hatred, shad under the flower stone, seduced shad soul under Marubeni, shad under the old ghost, and shad under the fishing king. The original pond granules can be used for black pits or competitive fishing.
3. Self-made bait: Self-made bait can be used to catch shad at night, which mainly feeds on algae and higher plant debris under natural conditions. Self-made bait such as dried peanuts, wheat bran and rice bran can be used to catch shad, and koji and yeast can be added to enhance the effect of attracting fish.
Five, commonly used fishing methods
1, Taiwan Province fishing method: Taiwan Province fishing method is a common fishing method for shad, including rice wine, peanut bran and rapeseed cake. As nest materials, natural baits such as earthworms and wheat grains, or commercial baits such as north and south shad and lured shad souls, the new Kanto hook, sleeve hook and Hercynian hook are hooks, with a minor line of more than 0.8 and a main line of 60.
2. Lead-run fishing: Lead-run fishing is a common fishing method for shad. This fishing method is a traditional fishing method. Its characteristic is that lead falls to the bottom of the water and moves. The biggest advantage is that the sub-line can quickly go down to the bottom of the water after throwing the pole, avoiding the small fish layer. Once there is movement on the float, it is basically dead, so it is especially suitable for small fish when the nest is serious.
3. Vertical lead fishing: Vertical lead fishing is a common fishing method for shad. This fishing method is actually a combination of traditional fishing method and platform fishing method. It is characterized in that the lead pendant is suspended in the water like platform fishing, and the auxiliary line lies on the bottom of the water like traditional fishing. The advantage is that the sensitivity is higher than that of lead fishing, and the disadvantage is that there are many false signals when small fish drift for a long time.
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