Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the similarities and differences between the three cultures of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism?
What are the similarities and differences between the three cultures of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism?
1. Cultural Purpose
Confucian culture - enterprising culture.
Taoist culture - a culture of laws.
Buddhist culture - a culture of dedication.
2. Standards of life
Confucian culture - benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and trust.
Taoist culture - comprehend the Tao, cultivate virtue, seek nature, keep one's duty, and be indifferent to fame and fortune.
Buddhist culture - refrain from doing any evil, perform all good deeds, observe the Ten Precepts, have a stable mind, and use wisdom.
3. Outlook on life
Confucian culture - be proactive and make contributions.
Taoist culture - let nature take its course and improve yourself.
Buddhist culture - loving all living beings and selfless dedication.
4. World view
Confucian culture - the world is a stage for talents.
Taoist culture - nature is the environment that human beings rely on for survival, and pursues the realm of harmony between man and nature where man and nature live in harmony.
Buddhist culture - images are born from the heart, and the world is in one's heart; a single thought can create hell and bliss.
5. Values
Confucian culture - realizing self-worth in the process of creating material wealth.
Taoist culture - driving a harmonious society with perfect self.
Buddhist culture - maximizing personal value in the process of showing love to others and contributing to society.
6. Philosophical tendency
Confucian culture - the philosophy of joining the world.
Taoist culture-transcendental philosophy.
Buddhist culture - using worldly thoughts to engage in worldly affairs.
7. The metaphor of material food to spiritual food
Confucian culture - staple food (such as rice, steamed buns, etc.), if you don’t eat it, you will be hungry.
Taoist culture - non-staple food (such as various stir-fries, soups, etc.), it will be tasteless if you don’t eat it.
Buddhist culture - fruits (such as apples, bananas, etc.) are not sweet if you don’t eat them.
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