Investigation report on e-commerce logistics

Investigation Report on E-commerce Logistics (Daquan)

With the development of society, more and more people contact and use reports, so we should pay attention to the rationality of logic when writing reports. So do you really know how to write a good report? The following is the e-commerce logistics research report (Daquan) I compiled for you. Welcome to reading. I hope you will like it.

First, the connotation and advantages of e-commerce logistics distribution

E-commerce logistics distribution refers to the activities and processes that logistics distribution enterprises use networked computer technology, modern hardware equipment, software systems and advanced management means to sort, code, sort and distribute goods according to customers' needs and ordering requirements, and deliver a certain number and specifications of goods to users at the agreed time and place. This new logistics distribution model has brought about great changes in the circulation field, and more and more enterprises have begun to actively take the express train of e-commerce and adopt the logistics distribution model of e-commerce. Compared with the traditional logistics distribution mode, e-commerce logistics distribution mode has the following advantages:

1. can realize efficient distribution of goods. In traditional logistics distribution enterprises, in order to realize the reasonable distribution of a large number of resources to many customers, large-scale warehouses are needed for inventory, and the quantity and types of inventory are greatly limited due to space constraints.

System. In e-commerce system, the information integration of distribution system can make virtual enterprises connect warehouses of different consignors scattered all over the country through network system and become "integrated warehouses". Under the unified deployment and collaborative management, the service radius and cargo distribution space have been expanded. In this case, the speed, scale and efficiency of commodity distribution are greatly improved, and efficient distribution of commodities can be realized.

2. It can realize the timely control of distribution. The traditional logistics distribution process consists of many links.

Business processes are composed, and each business process depends on people to connect and coordinate, which will inevitably be affected by human factors, and the discovery of problems and the handling of faults will be delayed. E-commerce logistics distribution mode can realize timely monitoring and timely decision-making in the distribution process with the help of network system. The processing of distribution information, the state of goods circulation, the search of problem links and the speed of issuing instructions are incomparable to traditional logistics distribution. Automatic and programmed processing of distribution system, dynamic control of distribution process and immediate arrival of instructions all make timely control of distribution possible.

3. The process of logistics and distribution has been simplified. The whole process of traditional logistics distribution is due to

It involves many subjects and artificial relationships, so it is extremely complicated. In e-commerce logistics distribution mode, logistics distribution center can make these processes simple and intelligent with the help of network. For example, computer system management can make the whole logistics distribution management process simple and easy to operate; Business promotion on the network platform can make users' shopping and trading process more efficient and cheaper; The availability and effective dissemination of logistics information speeds up users' search and decision-making, and simplifies this process. A lot.

In the past, activities that needed more manual processing and consumed more time were simplified because of the' intelligence' of the network system, which greatly improved the efficiency of logistics distribution.

Second, the factors restricting the development of China's e-commerce logistics and distribution, on the whole

Look, e-commerce in China is still in the primary stage of development, and its function is mainly limited to information exchange. The interdependence and mutual promotion between e-commerce and logistics have not been generally recognized by enterprises. Therefore, while people attach importance to e-commerce, they don't pay enough attention to the logistics distribution system of e-commerce, which leads to the backward construction of logistics distribution system and insufficient integration with e-commerce, which greatly limits the advantages of e-commerce, such as efficiency, speed and convenience.

Specifically, there are mainly the following constraints:

1. The logistics distribution foundation coordinated with e-commerce is backward, although it is based on e-commerce

The logistics distribution mode of e-commerce has attracted more and more attention, but due to the restriction of concept, system and technical level, the development of e-commerce logistics distribution in China is still relatively slow, and there is still a big gap with social needs. At present, the construction and perfection of expressway network, the planning and management of logistics distribution center, the application of modern logistics distribution tools and technologies, and the management mode and operation optimization of e-commerce logistics distribution can not meet the requirements of e-commerce logistics distribution in China. The backwardness of infrastructure and management means and the lack of necessary public information exchange platform all restrict the development of e-commerce logistics distribution in China.

2. E-commerce logistics distribution related policies and regulations are not perfect. At present, China's goods

The traffic management system is still in the state of regional and departmental division management. The lack of coordinated and unified development planning, coordinated and orderly cooperative operation and inconsistent centralized management among regions have restricted the efficiency of e-commerce logistics distribution. Due to the lack of an integrated logistics system, it is difficult for e-commerce to play its due function of breaking through space and trading quickly. In addition, the fiscal and taxation system, social security system, market access and exit system, and dispute resolution procedures that are suitable for e-commerce logistics distribution are not perfect, and the defects of systems and regulations hinder the development of e-commerce logistics distribution.

3. The electronic and integrated management of logistics distribution is not high. The reason why e-commerce logistics distribution is favored by more and more enterprises is that e-commerce caters to the diversified needs of modern customers, and a large number of customizations have appeared on the network. Only through electronic and integrated logistics management and integration of all links in the supply chain can e-commerce enterprises quickly respond to the individual needs of customers. However, from the reality of our country, the integrated supply chain management of enterprises is still in the primary stage, which is manifested in the rationalization of transportation network and the inefficiency of logistics information. This is related to the late start of China's logistics industry and the lack of application of advanced logistics technologies and equipment such as global positioning system, geographical indication system, electronic data exchange technology, radio frequency identification technology and automatic tracking technology. Without advanced technology and equipment as the basis, the integrated management of e-commerce logistics distribution enterprises will be difficult to achieve; However, if the degree of integrated management is not high, the efficiency of e-commerce logistics distribution enterprises will be greatly reduced.

4. People who are familiar with e-commerce logistics and distribution are in short supply because of e-commerce logistics and distribution.

The development time in China is short, and most enterprises transformed from traditional logistics enterprises obviously can't meet the requirements of e-commerce era in terms of talent reserve and training. The lack of knowledge and operation experience about e-commerce directly affects the survival and development of enterprises. Compared with foreign large-scale logistics education system, China's education in logistics distribution is still quite backward, especially in e-commerce logistics distribution. Due to the lack of successful cases in practice, the shortage of logistics distribution talents familiar with e-commerce restricts the promotion of e-commerce logistics distribution mode and also affects the successful operation of e-commerce logistics distribution.

Third, the countermeasures to promote the development of China's e-commerce logistics and distribution In view of the factors restricting the development of e-commerce logistics and distribution,

1. Improve the construction and perfection of logistics and distribution infrastructure to meet the needs of e-commerce.

The infrastructure suitable for e-commerce logistics distribution is related to the development level and international competitiveness of China's logistics industry. After all, with the development of e-commerce on a global scale, the logistics industry will inevitably develop across national boundaries, and international logistics is the development direction of the logistics industry. Therefore, we must strive to promote the integration of domestic logistics with international logistics standards, including the standardization of logistics terms, logistics bar codes and logistics equipment. This requires relevant government departments and industry organizations to do basic work in measurement standards, technical standards, data transmission standards, logistics operations and service standards. At the same time, the government should strengthen the construction and improvement of expressway network and the planning and management of logistics distribution center.

Investment, and strengthen guidance and management, through providing good service and guidance, make the construction and improvement of infrastructure implemented. In addition, the establishment of public information exchange platform can only be established with the support and guidance of the government and relevant industry associations.

2. Strengthen the support and support for the construction of e-commerce logistics distribution system.

In order to promote the development of e-commerce logistics and distribution industry, the government should strengthen support in policies and regulations. In order to improve the problem of fragmentation, it is necessary to establish a national or cross-regional logistics coordination agency under the leadership of the government to undertake the function of organization and coordination and create conditions for the unified and centralized management of the logistics industry. Secondly, it is necessary to standardize the industrial policies for the development of e-commerce logistics and distribution, take the government as the leading factor, guide enterprises to increase investment in e-commerce logistics and distribution industry, unify development planning, focus on building logistics and distribution infrastructure based on e-commerce, establish the physical network of e-commerce logistics and distribution in China, and form an electronic logistics and distribution system of the whole society.

3. Strengthen the construction of software and hardware, and improve the comprehensive management level of electronic commerce.

The integrated management level of logistics distribution depends on the advancement of software and hardware in all aspects of logistics distribution, as well as their compatibility and good connectivity. Therefore, it is necessary to realize the mechanization and modernization of logistics distribution means, the standardization and institutionalization of logistics distribution management, and the informationization and automation of logistics distribution process. Only by doing these aspects can we really improve the integrated management level of e-commerce logistics distribution. In addition to management, it is necessary to establish and improve a scientific management system and form unified procedures and standards.

The adoption of surgery and the use of management strategies are also very important. Generally speaking, digitalization and bar coding of logistics information collection, computerization and computerization of logistics information processing, standardization and timeliness of logistics information transmission and digitalization of logistics information storage are the key links to realize high-level integrated management. Only when the logistics system has good information processing and transmission functions, tracks the delivered goods quickly and accurately, and provides feedback information in time, can it achieve unified, orderly and efficient management.

4. Vigorously cultivate high-level e-commerce logistics and distribution talents. The development of e-commerce logistics and distribution industry depends on the promotion of high-quality and high-level talents. In order to meet the new requirements of logistics distribution industry in the era of e-commerce, we must vigorously cultivate professionals engaged in logistics theory research and practice, professionals who understand the theory and practice of e-commerce, network economic people who know both IT technology and e-commerce, and compound talents who know both e-commerce and modern logistics. Training methods and modes can be varied, such as vocational education, professional education, on-the-job learning, etc., but the key is to combine with reality, which is more important than the cultivation of practical operation ability and the accumulation of operational experience. Although the training of high-level e-commerce logistics distribution talents is bound to be related to the development level of e-commerce logistics distribution in China, clear direction guidance, market demand pull and perfect training methods will all play a powerful role in promoting.

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