Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Fire emergency plan
Fire emergency plan
First, the order of fire alarm notification:
Once a fire alarm is found, you should immediately call 1 19 and the school office, and the school office will inform all relevant personnel in time.
Second, the staff matters needing attention:
1. When a fire breaks out somewhere, all personnel should keep calm, call the police in time according to the division of tasks and the orders of the team leader, and quickly put into rescue work. Don't wait for firefighters to come to the rescue, delaying the opportunity;
2, quickly cut off the distribution box total power supply;
3, firefighters arrived at the scene, in addition to participate in the rescue work, the rest of the staff should leave the scene as soon as possible, so as not to affect or hinder the rescue work;
4, the scene has dangerous goods, flammable and explosive items should be moved away quickly.
Three. Precautions for members of each group:
1, fire brigade:
(1), understand the school building pattern and road conditions;
(2), understand the electrical wiring;
(3) Understand the nature of school building decoration materials;
(4) Know the location of all fire control facilities in the school;
(5) Understand the maintenance and operation methods of fire fighting equipment;
(6) Understand the fire trend;
(7), clear the escape route.
2, alert group:
(1), understand the school building pattern and road conditions;
(2) When a fire breaks out in a certain place, a safe escape route should be determined quickly so as to guide others to escape;
(3) Be responsible for preventing irrelevant personnel from entering the fire scene at the cordon.
3. Rescue team:
(1), should accept emergency rescue work;
(2), should be equipped with a first aid kit;
(3), should understand the use of general drugs;
(4) Clear the designated escape route.
4. Evacuation group:
(1), know the school alarm facilities and broadcast location;
(2), understand the nature of the school building decoration materials,
(3) Understand the fire trend;
(4) Clear the designated escape route.
Person in charge of the fire brigade:, Guo,, Zuo Zhong;
Leaders of alert group: He, Huang Tiancheng,;
Rescue team leaders: Ouyang Zhimei, Yuan Yasheng and Liu Huayong;
Person in charge of the evacuation team: Sun Jian politician, Zheng and Jiang.
Four, the cause of the fire investigation:
After the fire broke out, the school should actively assist the public security fire control organs to find out the cause of the fire, provide the necessary information, and adhere to the principle of "three don't let go" (the cause has not been found out, the responsibility for the accident has not been let go, and the preventive measures have not been implemented) for serious treatment.
Fire Emergency Plan II In order to improve the hospital's self-prevention and self-rescue ability, so that all staff can understand and master the characteristics of fire, once a fire accident occurs, it can be put out in a planned, step-by-step, accurate, timely and effective way, so as to minimize the fire loss. According to the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination" and the actual situation of hospital fire control work, the following fire emergency plan is formulated, and all departments are requested to strictly implement it.
First, the key parts of the fire emergency measures
1. When there is a fire accident in the ward, the staff should first stabilize their emotions so as not to cause confusion and cause greater losses. Do the principle of "save people first, then save people" and "patients first, then employees". Personnel should be evacuated from the site and materials should be evacuated in turn. Don't rush to each other, crowd each other, and don't block the passage in the middle, causing self-harm and undue tragedy. In case of fire, the person in charge of the ward and the volunteer firemen should rush to the scene quickly, organize personnel to put out the fire and arrange personnel to call the police. When firefighters are trapped, they are not allowed to jump off a building to escape. After fixing the quilt cover, sheets, curtains or other available ropes, they can grab the rope and slide down to a safe place.
When a fire accident occurs in the ward, the following measures should be taken:
(1) First of all, know the fire location, location, cause, burning, etc.
(2) The staff of the department divide the work quickly. One person informs the inpatients to prepare for evacuation, one person calls the police 1 19, and one person informs the hospital department and calls the hospital staff for emergency assistance.
(3) Cut off the floor power supply as quickly as possible (the floor power switch is in the middle stairs).
④ Stabilize the mood of patients and employees, and evacuate patients, especially pregnant women and babies, to safety in an orderly and organized manner.
⑤ Within the effective time, grab inflammable and explosive articles, such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol.
⑥ Before the fire brigade arrives at 1 19, the obligatory firefighters and employees, under the command of the director or department head, make full use of the existing fire fighting equipment in the hospital to put out the fire.
⑦ In the shortest possible time, the dean in charge shall report the fire situation to the competent department and relevant departments, and organize relevant personnel to investigate the cause of the fire and the aftermath.
2. When there is a fire in the distribution room, the electrician should immediately cut off the power supply and use 12 1 1 fire extinguisher or dry powder fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
3. When there is a fire in the warehouse, the warehouse keeper and volunteer firemen should cut off the power supply quickly. When the fire spreads to the upper floor, control the upper and lower floors of the fortification; When the fire spreads horizontally, control the left and right sides first, and then fortify the upper and lower sides. Top-down control, the upper layer is the main. Pay attention to the evacuation of materials, and be responsible for introducing the quantity of stored materials to the fire department, and whether there are dangerous, flammable and trapped people.
Second, the fire brigade fire emergency measures
When a fire occurs in the fire brigade, the departments and personnel closest to the fire accident should put out the fire quickly, and the department heads and volunteer firefighters should rush to the scene to organize personnel to put out the fire and call the police quickly. At the same time, organize personnel to sort out important, valuable and dangerous goods and prepare for evacuation.
Three, the hospital leadership emergency measures for fire control work
The vice president of the hospital in charge of fire safety should rush to the scene of the fire accident, call relevant leaders to set up a fire fighting leading group, understand the situation and divide the work accordingly. For fire accidents, rescue trapped people and organize personnel to control the fire, transfer and dredge materials. Introduce the building structure, distribution, danger of water and materials and the situation of trapped people to the fire department or ward.
4. How to call the "1 19" fire alarm number?
In case of fire, call "1 19" immediately. Don't panic when calling the police. Please report the street where the fire broke out (No.288 Qingnian Road), the name of the unit, the name and contact number of the alarm person, whether there are people trapped and the number of people trapped, and whether there are flammable and explosive materials (such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol) in the department. Please don't hang up after reporting the case until the police officer says yes. If he has any questions or doesn't hear clearly, please tell me in detail.
Fifth, do a good job in prevention.
Each department should earnestly do a good job in the prevention of electricity safety, and each department (post) should designate personnel to check and record the performance and safety of electricity and medical devices at ordinary times (once a week), report to the director of the department or the dean in charge in time if there is any problem, and record it in time if there is no problem. The hospital checks the records once a month, and the inspection results are linked to the personal system assessment and department year-end assessment.
In short, hospital staff should be familiar with and master the above contents and measures, actively rescue and provide disaster relief after the accident, buy time for reducing losses, and pay attention to protecting their own safety.
Fire emergency plan 3 The fire prevention work in kindergartens is directly related to the life and property safety of teachers and students and social stability. Perfecting and perfecting the school fire management rules and regulations, strengthening management, providing necessary fire facilities and equipment, and eliminating the hidden dangers of fire accidents in the bud are the basis of kindergarten fire control work. In order to improve the disposal capacity of kindergartens, this plan is formulated in accordance with the relevant spirit of People's Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law and Zhenjiang Fire Protection Regulations.
First, the possible causes of kindergarten fire accidents
Aging of wires, improper connection of temporary wires, improper operation of liquefied gas, overheating of oil pan in canteen, improper use and storage of inflammable and easy-to-dry articles, illegal use of naked flame and littering of cigarette butts are all inducing reasons.
Second, preventive measures.
1. The kindergarten director is the first person responsible for fire safety and is fully responsible for the fire safety work of the kindergarten. According to fire laws and regulations, formulate fire safety management system and implement fire safety responsibility system.
2. Conduct fire safety education for teachers and students, popularize basic fire knowledge, learn to use fire equipment correctly, and master escape methods.
3, strengthen inspection, found that fire hazards should be timely rectification.
4, keep the channel open, don't pile up.
Third, the processing procedure
In case of fire, the following procedures should usually be followed.
1, call the police and report to the bureau office and relevant departments at the same time.
2. Evacuate quickly according to the usual fire drill escape route.
(1) Evacuation: Saving people is the first principle, and the fire chief and teachers should organize the orderly evacuation and transfer of children at the first time.
A. In case of fire, due to smoke and poor visibility, on-site commanders should keep calm, stabilize personnel's mood, maintain order at the scene, organize orderly evacuation, and prevent accidents such as squeezing and trampling caused by panic.
B, take advantage of the site favorable conditions, rapid evacuation. When the lower floor is on fire, if the stairs don't collapse, descend quickly with a low posture. If possible, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, put a wet blanket around your body and rush through the fireworks.
C. It is difficult to evacuate a high-rise building when it is on fire, and it is more necessary to be calm and not to act rashly. You should follow the instructions of the safety exit and evacuate safely from the safety passage and stairs as soon as possible to avoid jumping off the building. The fire is too big to escape, so you can avoid the balcony, platform or close the door, block the door with a wet towel to prevent fireworks from entering, wet the door with water and wait for the arrival of rescuers.
D. In case of fire, once the human body catches fire, you should tear up your clothes and throw them away as soon as possible, and remember not to run away, which will make the fire burn more and more and take it to other places. If there is water nearby, sprinkle it all over your body immediately, or put out the fire with a wet blanket. People who are on fire can also fall down and roll on the spot to put out the flames.
(2) Material evacuation: The purpose of material evacuation at the fire site is to minimize losses and prevent the fire from spreading and expanding.
A, the first materials to be evacuated are those that may expand the fire and are in danger of explosion. For example, oil drums, liquefied gas tanks near the fire point, materials that block the passage and make the fire fighting operation suffer.
B. evacuation of important and expensive materials. Such as confidential documents, archival qualifications, advanced instruments and valuable materials.
3. If there are any injured people, they should be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. If the child is injured, parents should be informed in time.
4. While waiting for the arrival of the fire truck, teachers can be organized to volunteer the fire brigade to put out the fire on the premise of ensuring safety.
Fire extinguishing: the initial fire is the easiest to put out. Before the firemen arrive, if they can concentrate on the rescue, they can often turn the corner. According to different fire causes, isolation method, cooling method and suffocation method can be used. The fire scene commander should get close to all fire extinguishers at the first time, not piecemeal, concentrate on the fire point, try to catch the fighter plane to put out the fire, or control the development of the fire, and finally the fire will be completely extinguished by firefighters.
5. Cooperate with the fire department to investigate the cause of the accident and maintain order.
6, draw a warning range, prohibit other vehicles and customs officers from entering the scene of the fire, in order to produce unnecessary casualties, but also provide strong evidence for investigating the cause of the fire after the fire is extinguished. Before the fire investigators arrive, if the fire has been extinguished, they shall inform them of the situation, hand over the fire scene protection work to the fire investigation team, and cooperate with the investigation team to provide the parties or witnesses. In case of fire, we should give full play to the role of * * * Youth League Committee, Security Council and voluntary fire brigade, and do a good job in nursing the injured. Kindergarten clinics should prepare necessary medicines such as hemostatic and boron tape, and organize personnel and vehicles to rush to the hospital or contact the hospital to rescue the injured.
Fire emergency plan 4 While actively carrying out fire safety activities, we carry out the policy of putting prevention first, and formulate fire emergency plans according to the requirements of the public security fire department and the actual situation of the project.
I. Principles of Disposal
In order to maintain the normal production and living order of the project, fire safety activities are actively carried out. Implement the Fire Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Building Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant fire protection and building regulations. Implement the three-level fire prevention responsibility system, establish and improve the fire prevention system and safety operation procedures. Investigate all kinds of fire hazards that may occur and grasp all kinds of fire hazard information in time. For specific events with major fire hazards, early detection, early control, decisive measures and rapid disposal are required. Deal with all kinds of fire hazards in the bud.
1, organize the implementation of fire prevention responsibility system at all levels and post fire prevention responsibility system, strengthen the fire protection knowledge education for employees, organize fire prevention inspection, eliminate fire hazards, improve fire safety conditions and improve fire control facilities. Fire hazards affecting the project. Timely discovery and timely disposal to ensure a good fire safety environment for the project.
2, according to the fire characteristics of the construction site, organize the preparation of fire fighting plans and basic fire fighting measures. Give full play to the role of volunteer firefighters at the grass-roots level, call the police in time when a fire breaks out, and at the same time lead employees to put out the fire, protect and evacuate materials, minimize fire losses, protect the fire scene, and assist in investigating the cause of the fire.
3. All subordinate parts and the construction site shall establish a fire safety management system according to the construction characteristics, establish a voluntary fire control organization, conduct regular fire inspection, rectify fire hazards, and establish a fire control work account.
4. In the construction organization design, the whole construction site should be divided into no-fire zone and hot work grade. No-fire zone should be clearly listed, and fireworks are strictly prohibited. The dangerous goods warehouse on the construction site should be dedicated to the special warehouse and not mixed. Equipped with fire fighting equipment according to regulations.
5. No matter which department or grass-roots unit receives the fire hazard information at the first time, it has the responsibility to report to the fire safety emergency response leading group. The fire safety emergency response leading group will coordinate the relevant departments to carry out the disposal of major fire hazards and report to the public security fire department and relevant departments at the same time.
6. If arson is found, stop or report it in time, control the personnel who are engaged in illegal and criminal activities, and hand it over to the public security organ for legal treatment.
Second, the command organization
1, the project department set up a leading group for fire safety emergency response.
2.xxx is responsible for daily work.
Three. Organizational leadership and division of responsibilities
The project department is under the direct command of xxx, and its main tasks are:
(a), timely convey the relevant instructions of the public security fire department and the higher authorities, and arrange fire safety tasks.
(2) Take timely measures for various fire hazards in the project. Report major fire hazards to the public security fire department in time.
(3) According to the changes and development of various fire hazards, organize members of the emergency leading group and relevant functional departments to do emergency work and control fire hazards. Keep in touch with the public security fire department and relevant departments.
Four. Safeguards and measures
1. If there is a serious fire and arson, you should call the police immediately. Xxx, deputy head of the emergency response leading group, led the team members into the fire, set up a temporary headquarters, and conducted on-site command.
2. In case of emergency or explosion in the dangerous goods warehouse, the emergency team should immediately evacuate people and nearby dangerous goods, delimit the safety scope of the site, and assign special personnel to prevent further damage caused by the explosion in the dangerous goods warehouse.
3. After receiving the fire fighting order, organize and lead the fire fighting team to put out the fire with the fastest speed, the best scheme and the least consumption. After the open flame is extinguished, you should personally or send someone to the fire site to supervise and inspect, and clean up the residual fire to prevent re-ignition.
4. At the disposal site, members of the emergency team should obey orders, obey orders and stick to their posts. Never leave your post or go your own way without authorization.
5, in violation of the provisions of the fire prevention plan, causing losses to the fire control work personnel should be dealt with severely.
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