Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Introduction to the architectural styles of China?
Introduction to the architectural styles of China?
Basic features of Chinese architectural style:
Chinese architecture is characterized by a wooden building system is unique in the world, and spread to Japan, Korea, Vietnam and other East Asian cultural areas.
Early Chinese architecture used rammed earth as the main load-bearing structure, supplemented by wooden frames for reinforcement.
After the Tang Dynasty, Chinese timber frame construction matured, with the popularization of all-wood frames and the use of mortise and tenon joinery to connect the structural elements.
China's wooden architecture has strong regional characteristics, the change of dynasties brought a new generation of style and folk local methods of mutual influence, the north and south of the architectural characteristics of the distinctive.
After the end of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the mainstream architecture was replaced by Western-style architecture.
China's architectural style in different regions to show different architectural style, the following is the Zhongda consulting for the construction of people to organize the relevant information on Chinese architectural style. The details are as follows:
(1) Architectural styles in China--Jiangnan architectural style
The typical feature of Jiangnan architecture is the green bricks and white walls, which gives people a feeling of simplicity and freshness. Mr. I.M. Pei's masterpiece Suzhou Museum is a typical representative of this style to modern architecture, in which it is calm and faraway, letting people forget the hustle and bustle of the city.
(2) China's architectural style - Minnan architectural style
Minnan residential architecture from the point of view of the architectural form, there is not an extremely ostentatious, typological form, but it is in the masonry walls of the decorative and landscaping has a more special performance.
(3) China's architectural style--Lingnan architectural style
Lingnan architecture and its decoration is an oddball in the forest of Chinese architecture, for thousands of years, through the hard work of generations of architects, making full use of the natural resources of the South, combined with the characteristics of the people's life in the South, forming a unique style of architectural art, in the forest of Chinese architecture. The art of architecture has occupied an important position in the forest of Chinese architecture.
(4) China's architectural style--Southern China's architectural style
Southern China's architecture is mainly based on the orientation of the building seat with the aesthetics, style changes as the main body, which can be called irregular.
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