The Golden Mountain in "On Beijing's Golden Mountain" refers to which mountain

The Golden Mountain in "On the Golden Mountain of Beijing" refers to Tiananmen Square.

The Tiananmen Square Citadel is a traditional Chinese building with heavy eaves and a resting roof, and the main building of the Citadel is divided into two floors, one on the top and one on the bottom. Most of the wood used in the citadel is nanmu, and there are 60 red-painted wooden pillars with a diameter of 92 centimeters in the main hall, which bear most of the gravity of the roof building. Arranged neatly, the pillars are topped with algal wells and beam squares, painted with auspicious colorful paintings of golden dragons and regimental dragon patterns.

Under the flying eaves of the main hall are orderly arranged arches and beams. Arch for the Chinese traditional wooden frame system is unique, is a bucket-shaped wood bow-shaped cross-wood composed of warped, angular, arch features of wooden components. Beam square and divided into frontal square, eaves square, arch below the frontal square, above the color painting and gold dragon pattern.

Expanded:

The writer and composer of "On the Golden Mountain of Beijing", Ma Jonah, went to Tibet in 1960 and listened to a song called "Shannan's Ancient Wine Song", which was learned by soloist Chang Liuzhu from an old artist named Zhaxi, and became interested in it, so Ma Jonah adapted the song, adding two lines of introductory music before the original folk song, and making The lyrics were also modified.

In 1964, the National Literary and Artistic Performance was held in Beijing, and according to the regulations, it must be participated by amateur singers, but Chang Liuzhu was a professional singer, so an amateur singer called Yongxi was selected to sing the song, and Yongxi became the second singer of the song. Her performance in Beijing was a great success and was praised by Premier Zhou.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Tiananmen Square

Baidu Encyclopedia - Beijing's Golden Mountain