Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the most missing business in the countryside? Ask for recommendations that can make money.

What is the most missing business in the countryside? Ask for recommendations that can make money.

The rural areas are the most lack of farming business. With the development of the economy, most of the people in the countryside in order to live a good life, are going to the city to work, less and less people to carry out farming. Farming is one of the main components of agriculture. It is an important part of agriculture and is listed as one of the two pillars of agricultural production along with planting.

Better farming production is very important for promoting economic development, improve people's lives, increase exports, enhance national unity. The following introduction to focus on suitable for rural farming industry:

1, pig farming:

Pig farming as the development of animal husbandry in the early, large-scale one, in the process of China's agricultural development has played a positive role. With the continuous development of the economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the market demand for pork is also growing steadily.

In the daily life of our residents in the structure of consumption, food accounts for a larger proportion. In the process of future development, the demand for pork market will not change much, but the demand for pork quality will be higher and higher.

2, aquaculture lobster:

Lobster aquaculture refers to the profit-making purpose of farming lobster, shrimp habitat in the aquaculture waters set up, such as the installation of rubble, bricks, stones, nets, old tires, grass dragons and so on as shrimp nests for shrimp shelter and defense against enemies.

The pond should have good intake and drainage facilities. Pond built into a water area of 4 meters wide around the water embankment width of 3 meters ditch pond. Lobster is monogamous, they dig holes 1-1.5 meters deep. The entire pond should be surrounded by bamboo sheets, netting and other screens around the 50-centimeter-high anti-escape wall.

Inside the pond around the planting of water hyacinth, water peanuts, water flora, wild rice and other aquatic plants, its coverage is generally 1/3 of the pond water surface, in order to facilitate the lobster shade and nourish the lobster love to eat plankton.

Generally new lobster ponds available lime water with water to clear the pond, 100 kilograms per mu, if the use of old ponds or lakes to raise lobsters, to dredge, repair, exposure, 10-15 days before stocking shrimp fry, 50 kilograms of quicklime per acre with dry pool disinfection. At the same time completely eliminate the pond catfish, loach, blackfish and snakes, rats and other predatory wild enemies.

3, chicken farming:

In recent years, the rapid development of rural chicken stocking has become a good way for farmers to get rich. Free-range chicken is in the hillside, orchard, around the courtyard, fish ponds and other places to build a shed construction will chicken free-range. Free-range chicken is generally sold above 100 days of age, the chicken meat is firm, fresh and tender, with the flavor of the chicken, the market outlook is promising.

Broiler feed conversion rate is one of the highest in the farming industry, the general material weight ratio of about 2:1. Because feed costs account for about 65% -70% of the total cost, therefore, should be based on the law of feed conversion, while taking into account the prevailing market conditions, feed prices and other factors, reasonable arrangements for the production of broiler chickens and penning, to maximize the economic benefits.

Turkish chickens should be raised in natural grasslands, natural mountains, orchards, fields and other sites suitable for grazing in a superior ecological environment. Requirements for the premises around the 5 kilometers within the scope of no major sources of pollution, there is abundant grass, and there are small streams, spring water is best, the slope of the mountain to not more than 25 ° is preferred, and the wind to the sun, shade, abundant water sources, easy access to water.

Scale farming also requires road transportation and power supply is guaranteed, easy to feed and product transportation and processing. The size of the chicken coop and sports field design standards, the general chicken coop according to each chicken 0.1 square meters, the sports field according to each chicken 1 square meters, the best sports field around the bamboo fence and plastic mesh enclosure.

4, breeding cattle:

Beef cattle feed to green, coarse-based, summer grazing, grazing period is generally 5-l0 months, feeding period from November to April. Grazing period to ensure that 8-10 hours a day grass time, grazing staff to follow the herd grazing, pay attention to observe the cattle grazing, estrus, mental condition. The main supplemental feeding of minerals, salt, appropriate supplement a small amount of concentrate. Grazing period daily supplemental feeding concentrate 1 kilogram, house feeding period daily 2 kilograms.

To pay attention to cattle disease prevention and control of cattle disease prevention in addition to the local provisions of the immunization program for vaccination, should be dewormed 2 times a year, the available ivermectin preparation injection, the prevention and control of internal and external parasites have a better effect. The purpose of building a barn is to create a suitable living environment for the cattle, to ensure the health and growth of the normal operation of the cattle. Spend less money, feed, energy and labor, get more livestock products and higher economic benefits.

The form of the barn is based on the scale of feeding and feeding mode. The construction of the barn should be easy to feed management, easy to light, easy to summer heat, winter cold, easy to epidemic prevention. Construction of more than one barn, should take the long axis parallel configuration, when the barn more than 4, can be 2 rows side by side configuration, before and after the alignment, more than 10 meters apart.

The production area mainly consists of barn, sports field, accumulation of manure field, etc., which is the core of the beef cattle farm, should be located in the field of the low potential of the lower position, to be able to control the field of personnel and vehicles, so that it can not directly into the production area to ensure the most secure, the most quiet. The distance between the barns should be maintained at an appropriate distance, and the layout should be neat, so as to prevent epidemic and fire prevention. But also to appropriate concentration, saving water and electricity lines pipeline, shorten the forage feed and manure transportation distance, easy to scientific management.

Production support area includes feed storehouse, feed processing workshop, silage pond, machinery and vehicle storage, sperm collection and insemination room, liquid nitrogen production workshop, hay shed and so on. Feed warehouse, hay shed, processing workshop and silage pond, from the barn to be closer, the location of some moderate, easy to vehicle delivery of grass, reduce labor intensity. However, it must prevent the barn and exercise yard from polluting the grass due to sewage infiltration. Therefore, generally should be built on higher ground.

5, breeding sheep:

Sheep meat has a high nutritional value, in line with today's world food structure towards the development of high-protein and low-fat direction; meat goat is a highly efficient food-saving grass-fed livestock, the development of the country in line with the public opinion; breeding meat goat has less investment, quick results, not only can effectively develop and utilize the grassy hills and grassy slopes of the resources, but also to make full use of idle farmland, fallow land. Make full use of agricultural land, fallow land planted high-quality pasture.

Traditional goat rearing is based on grazing, some places due to overgrazing, so that the ecological balance has been destroyed. Currently, shelter-feeding sheep rearing has become a major feeding mode chosen by sheep farmers.