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What are the basic characteristics of modernized agriculture
The basic features of modernized agriculture are:
1. Higher comprehensive productivity, including higher land output rate and labor productivity. Agriculture has become an industry with high economic efficiency and market competitiveness, which is the most important symbol for measuring the level of development of modern agriculture.
2. Agriculture has become a sustainable industry. Agricultural development itself is sustainable and has a good regional ecological environment. Extensive use of ecological agriculture, organic agriculture, green agriculture and other production technologies and production modes, to achieve the sustainable use of water resources, land and other agricultural resources, to achieve a virtuous cycle of the regional ecology, agriculture itself has become a good recycling ecosystem.
3. Agriculture has become a highly commercialized industry. Agriculture is mainly produced for the market, has a high commodity rate, and allocates resources through the market mechanism. Commercialization is based on the market system, modern agriculture requires the establishment of a very perfect market system, including the modern circulation system of agricultural products. Leaving a well-developed market system, it is impossible to have a truly modern agriculture. Agricultural modernization level of higher countries, agricultural commodity rate are generally more than 90%, some industry commodity rate can reach 100%.
4, the implementation of the modernization of the material conditions of agricultural production. One is a relatively perfect production conditions, infrastructure and modern material equipment based on intensive, efficient use of a variety of modern production inputs, including water, electricity, film, fertilizers, pesticides, seeds, agricultural machinery and other material inputs and agricultural labor inputs, so as to achieve the purpose of improving agricultural productivity.
5, the modernization of agricultural science and technology. Widely used advanced and applicable agricultural science and technology, biotechnology and production mode, improve the quality of agricultural products, reduce production costs, in order to adapt to the market demand for agricultural products of high quality, diversification, standardization of the development trend. The development process of modern agriculture is essentially the process of the widespread application of advanced science and technology in the field of agriculture, and the process of modern science and technology to transform traditional agriculture.
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