Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What types of companies are there?
What types of companies are there?
The specific requirements of the law for different types of enterprises, such as establishment conditions, establishment procedures, internal organization, etc. Regarding the types of enterprises, China's Company Law, Joint Venture Law, Sino-foreign Joint Venture Law, Sino-foreign Joint Venture Law, Foreign-funded Enterprise Law, Sole proprietorship Enterprise Law and other relevant laws and regulations have relevant provisions.
Extended data:
State-owned enterprise: refers to an enterprise whose property belongs to the state and is funded by the state.
Collective ownership: refers to enterprises funded by working people within a certain range. Including enterprises invested by urban and rural workers with collective capital, and enterprises that some individuals voluntarily gave up their ownership through fund-raising and were recognized as collective ownership by the administrative department for industry and commerce according to law.
Private enterprise: refers to a profit-making economic organization established by or controlled by a natural person and based on wage labor.
Joint-stock enterprise: the property of an enterprise is jointly funded by two or more investors and exists in the form of shares.
Limited partnership: consists of general partners and limited partners. The general partner shall bear unlimited joint and several liability for the debts of the partnership, and the limited partner shall bear limited liability for the debts of the partnership to the extent of the capital contribution subscribed.
Joint venture: this refers to the combination of enterprises or enterprises and institutions to form a new economic entity; A joint venture with legal personality shall bear civil liability independently; If it does not meet the requirements of a legal person, the parties to the joint venture shall bear civil liability with their own or managed property according to the proportion of capital contribution or agreement.
Foreign-invested enterprises: including Chinese-foreign joint ventures established in China with the approval of the China Municipal Government, in which Chinese and foreign parties * * * jointly invest, * * * jointly operate, * * * enjoy profits and * * * bear risks.
Joint-stock cooperative enterprise: this refers to an economic organization that combines capital and labor, two basic elements of productivity, effectively and has the advantages of joint-stock enterprises and cooperative enterprises.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Enterprise Type
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