Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Reading Li's The Barber and Appreciating the Craftsman's Ingenuity
Reading Li's The Barber and Appreciating the Craftsman's Ingenuity
What can touch the reader's heart must be a good article. When reading The Barber, I was moved by the author's delicate and soft words.
The scenery at the beginning of the film is described as quiet and serene. Sunset at dusk; The capsule on the kapok tree cracked, and the cotton wool inside floated lightly in the air; Blend peacefully with a group of old people shaking sunflower fans in the yard.
The story unfolded one by one after the barber Lao Zhou came back with the burden. Lao Zhou's family biography is exquisite in craftsmanship and thoughtful in service, which has won the favor of old customers. After hearing everyone's comments, Liu left, his eyes were wide and he died unsatisfied. Lao Zhou was dazed and went to his house without saying a word.
Lao Zhou said to Liu's body with emotion, "Brother, my brother has come to give you a ride ..."
Like a living person, he bowed his head and bent down, meticulously scratching his eyes for the dead Liu. He has only one idea. If people confess, they should confess. The family shaved Liu's head and wore a shroud, but the dirt in his eyes has not been washed away. Brother Liu died unsatisfied, perhaps just waiting to wash his eyes.
In Lao Zhou's view, Lao Liu is not only an old customer, but also his friend. He knew that Lao Liu had dry eye, and he was often asked to wait on "blade eye washing" before his death, and he was addicted to it until his death!
Lao Zhou used a razor to sweep his eyelids up and down, and the blade crossed the eyeball, which was skillful, light, stable and just right. Then, take out a silver round stick soaked in alcohol. ...
When all the actions were completed, Liu, who had been dead for a long time, suddenly burst into tears and closed his eyes comfortably.
Lao Zhoudao's "blade eye washing" stunt can make people's meibomian glands abnormal, leading to the secretion of oil into solids, causing dry eyes. After washing your eyes with a blade and scraping off the dirty things in your eyes, your tears will be first-class and your eyes will be much clearer and more comfortable.
The author's detailed description of the action enhances the sense of the picture, makes people go deep into it and is deeply impressed by Lao Zhou's stunts.
The second part is the mutual appreciation between craftsmen. The pavilion on Wuli Road in the west of the city is a stall of tofu sheets.
Tofu Zhang let Lao Zhou shave his head and eat tofu brain for free before the end of the month, so it's even. The humorous dialogue scene between the two old people began.
"I'll give you a spoonful of water, and you take care of it for me ..."
Tofu Zhang grabbed the copper plate and ran to the stream behind the pavilion.
"Who ... will be insatiable and steal your tofu ..."
Lao Zhou couldn't help but stand on tiptoe, look at the wooden bucket with hot air on the white cloth and swallow saliva.
"Lao Zhou, you smell good, don't lick it ..." Tofu looks like it broke Lao Zhou's heart and came through the bamboo forest.
"..." Lao Zhou's face was red to the neck, and the image of black Qiu Qiu broke out in black blood.
Tofu Zhang's tofu brain is tender and smooth, and Lao Zhou misses Lao Liu, who also likes to eat. Ordered a bowl according to his taste and gave him tears. Then, I dug my nose, held back my tears with my sleeves, shaved my head and ate tofu. With the rotation of the blade, tofu takes on a new look.
Bamboo groves sway beside the pavilion. Broken leaves hovered under his feet, and Lao Zhou pulled out earwax for the intoxicated and sleeping tofu ... Finally, he showed his unique stunt "jumping three times": the razor jumped three times from the back of tofu Zhang, and the tip of the knife was dragged down from his back, like falling into the meat, but it was not damaged at all.
"Jumping three knives" can help people relax back muscles and make the whole body numb and comfortable. The razor is handy in Lao Zhou's hand, and its movements are light and coherent. Ordinary hairdressers can't grasp the secret and dare not do it.
Lao Zhou knows the habits of regular customers, shaving, shaving, cutting nose hair and pulling out ears; He remembers that he should "wash his eyes with a blade", "jump three times" and "massage" and serve home without reminding customers.
In a few words, it seems normal, but it is their profound friendship all their lives.
This kind of friendship between craftsmen and customers is rare in modern people. Nowadays, the hair salons on the street are brightly lit and Dali shines; Various brands of shampoo and hair care products are dazzling. People who shave their heads are called hair stylists, explosive heads, cockscomb heads and various hairstyles. The electric shaver buzzes and countless strands of hair fall off, which is convenient and fast. Only the manual razor is missing, close to the temperature of scalp friction.
As the days passed through his fingers, Lao Zhou walked to the pavilion with a burden on his shoulder, his hand on the edge of the bucket and his head buried in the bucket. Lao Zhou leaned down and saw tofu rolling his eyes, his mouth open, his nose sucking the water from tofu brain and not breathing.
Old customers left him one by one, and Lao Zhou felt lonely, and there were fewer and fewer opportunities for his razor to roll over his customers' heads. He realized that carrying a load and shaving his head was a declining industry. I'm also thinking about the ancient city that has never been demolished and changed.
In March, the grass grows and the warbler flies, and kapok jumps on the branches. At dawn, Lao Zhou took out his stool and sat under the kapok tree, smelling the flowers with his eyes closed. He seemed to feel his old customer Lao Liu holding his hand and saying, Come, Lao Zhou, help me wash my eyes with a blade. Tofu Zhang held him back: Lao Zhou, I still owe you tofu. Come and eat. ...
Lao Zhou didn't open his eyes again. When he was in the yard, he found a suicide note on him: I shaved my head with1.20 thousand yuan in my stool, so I will use this money when repairing the ancient city wall.
People in the yard pried open the splint on the stool and piles of money rustled down. My tears also fell down.
Science and technology are developing and the times are progressing. What can I leave? Many crafts like Lao Zhou disappeared with his death. His clever story is passed down from generation to generation.
The whole novel is meticulous in characters, environment and description, with rich connotations and a strong flavor of life. Psychological activities and actions are just like the razor that Lao Zhou caught, just right. The plots are laid out one by one, which completely highlights the kindness of the protagonist's human nature.
The author's words are as clean and unforgettable as Lao Zhou shaved his head and cut his hair for regular customers. I can't help but miss those skills and craftsmen who have disappeared. An era is over, but history has confirmed their footprints, engraved in our memory, and they have not gone far.
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