Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the main styles of the roofs of ancient buildings in China?
What are the main styles of the roofs of ancient buildings in China?
Roof style of ancient buildings in China
1, Xidianding
Ding Dian is the highest roof style in China. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, only the royal family and the Confucius Temple could use this kind of roof. The top of the hall consists of one straight ridge and four vertical ridges, so it is also called Wuling Hall.
Step 2 rest at the top of the mountain
Xieding Mountain has nine tops, one positive ridge, four vertical ridges and four ridges, so it is also called the top of nine ridges. Because the two ends of its main ridge have been interrupted at the eaves once, it is divided into vertical ridge and ridge, just like taking a break, so it is called Xiedingshan.
3. Hanging from the top of the mountain
Hanging on the top of the mountain is also called picking the top of the mountain. This kind of roof has five ridges and two slopes. Because the roof extends beyond the gables and is supported by the truss extending below, the name "Mountain Picking" comes from this.
4. Hard hilltops
Usually a house has five ridges and two slopes, and the roof and gables are flush. Raised gables are called volcanic walls. When a fire breaks out, it can prevent the fire from spreading along the house. Hard hilltops are the lowest building grade, lower than the roofs of palaces, rest hilltops, suspended roofs and so on.
Step 5 roll up the roof
The roof is also called Yuanbao Ridge, and there is no obvious positive ridge at the intersection of the two slopes of the roof, all of which are made into curved surfaces. Generally used in garden buildings, such as the humorous garden of the Summer Palace, its roof form is the form of rolled shed roof.
Summary: The above are the main styles of the roofs of ancient buildings in China. I hope it helps you. For more information, please keep an eye on Qijia. com。
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