What is the introduction of the "Tyro system" and the "Ford system"?

The Tyro system (Taylor system) is a set of work methods for measuring time and studying movements created by American engineer Frederick Tyro. Its basic content and principles are: to analyze scientifically the mechanical movements of human labor, to study the so-called "standard operating methods" which are the most economical and productive, to select and train workers strictly, and to put forward the requirements for workers according to the characteristics of labor.

The Ford system refers to a rigid production model that is market-oriented, based on division of labor and specialization, and uses lower product prices as a means of competition.

Expanded InformationInformation

1. As a result of the implementation of the Tyrolean system, factory management at that time began to transition from empirical management to the stage of scientific management. Tyro believes that the fundamental purpose of business management is to improve labor productivity, he said in the book "scientific management": "scientific management as labor-saving machine, the purpose of which is to improve the output of each unit of labor". And the purpose of improving labor productivity is to increase corporate profits or to achieve the goal of profit maximization.

Thairo scientific management is characterized by starting from each worker, starting from each tool and each process, and designing the best work station setting, the most reasonable labor quota, the standardized operation method, and the most suitable labor tools on the basis of scientific experiments.

2. As a change in management style, the Ford system was widely used in automobile production, saving time, reducing costs, increasing production, raising workers' wages, and making the selling price of automobiles acceptable to the general public, the producer of goods became able to buy the products he just produced himself, and mass production and mass consumption were linked together. Today, anywhere in the world, Ford's name stands for the prosperity brought about by mass production and mass consumption.