Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the self-owned brand cars in China?
What are the self-owned brand cars in China?
BYD's car configuration is slightly more expensive than other brands, Geely's car has a good reputation as a robot production line, and JAC's pure electric car is cost-effective.
Independent brands are also divided into state-owned and private. China FAW Hongqi is generally state-owned, while Zhongtaiyun is a private enterprise.
At present, domestic cars are concentrated in new energy vehicles, such as Beiqi New Energy E series, BYD's Qin Tang Song Yuan, Geely's Emgrand, Chery eQ and JAC's iev series.
Most domestic cars are imported brands, such as Toyota, Honda, Volkswagen, BMW, Mercedes-Benz and so on. At present, imported cars are all oil-burning cars, and imported new energy is very expensive and there is no subsidy.
Extended data
2015 65438+10-April, the cumulative production of new energy vehicles in China was 34,400, a year-on-year increase of nearly three times. Among them, the production of pure electric passenger cars was 1.59 million, a year-on-year increase of nearly 3 times, and the production of plug-in hybrid passenger cars was 8780, a year-on-year increase of 3 times; Pure electric commercial vehicles produced 64 16 vehicles, a five-fold year-on-year increase, and plug-in hybrid commercial vehicles produced 3330 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 70%. Among them, the top five domestic new energy vehicle sales companies are BYD, Zotye Group, Beiqi New Energy, Chery Automobile and SAIC Roewe.
New energy vehicles include pure electric vehicles, extended-range electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, fuel cell electric vehicles, hydrogen engine vehicles and other new energy vehicles.
pure electric vehicle
Pure electric vehicle (BEV) is a kind of vehicle that uses a single battery as the power source of energy storage. It uses the battery as the power source of energy storage, and provides electric energy to the motor through the battery to drive the motor to run, thus promoting the car to run.
Hybrid electric vehicle
Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) refers to a vehicle whose drive system consists of two or more single drive systems that can run at the same time. The driving force of the vehicle is provided by a single driving system or by a plurality of driving systems according to the actual driving state of the vehicle. Due to different components, layout and control strategies, hybrid electric vehicles have many forms.
fuel cell electric vehicle
FuelCellElectricVehicle (FCEV) is an automobile driven by electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen in the air under the action of catalyst. Fuel cell electric vehicle is essentially a pure electric vehicle, and the main difference lies in the different working principles of power batteries. Generally speaking, a fuel cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy through electrochemical reaction, and the reductant required for electrochemical reaction generally adopts hydrogen and the oxidant adopts oxygen. Therefore, most of the earliest developed fuel cell electric vehicles directly use hydrogen fuel, and hydrogen can be stored in the form of liquefied hydrogen, compressed hydrogen or metal hydride.
Hydrogen engine car
A hydrogen engine car is a car driven by a hydrogen engine. The fuel used by general engines is diesel or gasoline, and the fuel used by hydrogen engines is gaseous hydrogen. Hydrogen engine car is a kind of vehicle that really realizes zero emission. It emits pure water, which has the advantages of no pollution, zero emission and abundant reserves.
Other new energy vehicles
Other new energy vehicles include vehicles using high-efficiency energy storage devices such as supercapacitors and flywheels. At present, in China, new energy vehicles mainly refer to pure electric vehicles, extended-range electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles, and conventional hybrid electric vehicles are classified as energy-saving vehicles.
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