Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Qing Yongzheng blue and white porcelain decoration
Qing Yongzheng blue and white porcelain decoration
Yongzheng blue and white decorative patterns are elegant and exquisite, mainly feathered flowers, followed by mountains and rivers, with fewer characters. Exquisite brushwork, clear composition, elegant colors, distinct layers, concise and clear patterns, prominent themes, strong overall sense of patterns and varied rules. Many pictures are printed with poems, which makes China's traditional painting and calligraphy art completely transplanted to porcelain ornamentation. The picture is sparse, leaving a lot of blank space, which is different from the grandeur of Kangxi and the prosperity of Qianlong. It is characterized by freshness and elegance. Compared with Kangxi ornamentation, Yongzheng ornamentation has undergone great changes. There are fewer pictures of characters' stories, and there are even fewer swordsmen. In addition to the traditional patterns such as lotus tied branches, dragon and phoenix, Yongzheng's decorative patterns are mainly elegant and dignified flowers, Hua Die, flowers and birds, flower baskets, Bo Gu, bamboo stone, pomegranate, three fruits, eight treasures, eight immortals, Sanskrit and various auspicious patterns. Even the figures are mostly four concubines and sixteen children, baby play pictures and so on. When painting beautiful women, the slender feet of the characters are highlighted, giving people a fragile feeling. Among them, Sanskrit decoration, sometimes a device is completely covered by neatly arranged fine Sanskrit, which is a major feature.
The blue-and-white porcelain of the official kiln is represented by dragon and phoenix and lotus wrapped in branches, with beautiful shape and consistent fancy. Folk kilns are eclectic in blue and white, skillful in brushwork, pursuing a natural and casual style of painting and strong in folk customs.
Yongzheng antique decorative patterns, from the point of view of large and small objects, large objects are mainly imitation flowers; Small objects are mainly artificial flowers and Hongzhi flowers. From the content point of view, characters mainly imitate Jiajing patterns, while animals mainly imitate Wanli patterns.
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