Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - 1. What changes have taken place in the customs and habits of China people during the Revolution of 1911? 2. Why did this change happen?
1. What changes have taken place in the customs and habits of China people during the Revolution of 1911? 2. Why did this change happen?
1. What changes have taken place in the customs and habits of China people during the Revolution of 1911? 2. Why did this change happen? On this issue, I think material life has changed 1. Clothing: (1) Changes in old China: Overview: ① After the Opium War, suits began to be introduced into China, and China's clothing began to change. During the Republic of China, Zhongshan suit was welcomed and popular by the new school. Features: The popularity of foreign dresses in China has promoted the improvement of clothes in China. The appearance of tunic suit and cheongsam is the product of the combination of Chinese and western. 2. Diet: (1) Changes in old China: Overview: ① After the Opium War, western restaurants began to appear in trading ports and some big cities. (2) Western-style sugar, tobacco, wine and drinks were also introduced into China and gradually accepted by people. Characteristics: Affected by natural conditions and living habits, the diet changes relatively slowly. 3. Architecture: (1) Changes in old China: Overview: ① After the Opium War, Western-style houses began to appear in coastal cities, and they were increasing. (2) During the Republic of China, high-grade apartments and villa houses appeared in big cities, among which garden houses were the most noticeable. Features: Changes mainly occur in big cities, and social customs have hardly changed in the vast inland areas, especially in rural areas. 1. Modern changes: Overview: ① Reformists in the Reform Movement of 1898 advocated "breaking clothes" and "abolishing foot binding" to reform the traditional marriage system. ② Before and after the Revolution of 1911, "breaking clothes" not only changed customs, but also had the color of anti-Qing revolution. (3) After the establishment of the provisional government of the Republic of China, laws such as cutting braids and changing clothes and abolishing foot binding were promulgated, and traditional marriage customs and social etiquette also changed. Features: ① "broken hair" and non-foot-binding exercise have distinct political colors. The changes of customs and habits are seriously unbalanced, and traditional customs and habits are rock-solid in the vast rural areas.
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