Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - On March 3, the contents of the Zhuang handwritten newspaper
On March 3, the contents of the Zhuang handwritten newspaper
No matter in study or work, everyone has been exposed to handwritten newspapers. The layout design of handwritten newspaper requires a clear theme and a novel and beautiful layout. There are many kinds of handwritten newspapers, do you know? The following is the contents of the handwritten newspaper of Zhuang nationality that I collected on March 3 for your reference, hoping to help friends in need.
On March 3rd of Zhuang nationality, handwritten newspaper content 1 1, Paederia japonica.
Eating chicken manure rattan on the third day of the third lunar month is a traditional custom of local people in Beihai, Guangxi. We mix leaves and rice and grind them into powder, and then make shredded chicken and rattan noodles. The soup made of this noodle is fragrant and sweet, and it is a special snack that locals like. According to legend, the third day of the third lunar month is the birthday of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of Chinese culture, and the people of Beihai commemorate this great man.
On the third day of the third lunar month, every household in Jiangmen, the hometown of overseas Chinese, has the custom of eating "chicken vine" cake. Wash its leaves first, grind them with glutinous rice, mix them with boiled sugar water, rub them into powder balls and press them into cakes. Some will also be printed with auspicious words such as "Fu, Lu and Shou". The cake made of paederia paniculata leaves is sweet and delicious, with unique flavor. After eating, they can clear away heat and detoxify.
2, shepherd's purse boiled eggs
The folk proverb says, "On March 3rd, shepherd's purse is a panacea." "On March 3rd, shepherd's purse boiled eggs." Spring is the season to eat shepherd's purse. Eating shepherd's purse in spring is also a long-standing traditional custom in China. On this day, Han people have the custom of eating local vegetables and boiling eggs.
Because the homonym of shepherd's purse is "amassing wealth", according to folklore, on the third day of March, at the time of ancestor worship, people will use the gods and wealth of their ancestors to wash fresh shepherd's purse, tie it into small bundles, add eggs, red dates, balloons and two or three slices of ginger to cook a big pot, and the whole family will eat a bowl and have a good time. It is said that it can remove rheumatism, clear fire, relieve pain in waist and legs, and prevent spring plague.
3, five-color glutinous rice
Black, red, yellow, white and purple-Five-color glutinous rice is a traditional food in Zhuang area, which is named "black rice" because of its various colors. Zhuang people regard five-color glutinous rice as a symbol of good luck and good harvest.
Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a young man named Tenong in Zhuangjia Village who always took glutinous rice with him when he went out to work. Monkeys on the mountain always take glutinous rice away. Once, the tenon pulled the maple leaf to drive away the monkey, only to find that his hand holding the maple leaf was dyed black. He had a brainwave. When he got home, he soaked the maple leaves in glutinous rice and cooked them to make black glutinous rice. The monkey saw a mass of black things, thought it was poison, and dared not touch it. After eating black glutinous rice, Tenon felt dry and tired, but he felt full of energy. Later, the dealer learned to cook black glutinous rice with tenon, and then gradually made yellow, red and purple glutinous rice with gardenia and red and blue grass.
4. Haoziba
Eating Artemisia sphaerocephala on March 3 is related to traditional customs. On the third day of March, it was called "Shangsi Festival" in ancient times and "Ghost Festival" in folk. Legend has it that people's souls are easily confused by wandering ghosts on this day. Simple villagers believe that people must eat this kind of wormwood with game in order to "bite" (stick) their souls and not be attacked by evil, so as to make people healthy and not get sick. This beautiful wish has been passed down from generation to generation, which has made this thousand-year-old custom continue to this day and evolved into a local custom of praying for Kang Tai.
Artemisia annua, the common name of Artemisia annua, also known as Artemisia annua, a biennial herb of Compositae, is an edible wild natural plant. In spring, the breeze is warm and everything recovers. According to medical records, Artemisia sphaerocephala seeds have the effects of clearing away heat and purging fire, promoting diuresis to relieve summer heat, calming the liver and calming the nerves. It seems that although the "soul" of Artemisia sphaerocephala is a legend, it is not empty to get rid of illness and strengthen the body.
5.pancakes
Eating pancakes on the third day of the third lunar month is one of the traditional customs of Tongan people. After Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province Province, his son Zheng Jing inherited his father's footsteps, continued to fight against the Qing Dynasty, and sent troops to attack southern Fujian many times. Because of the stubborn resistance of the Qing army, heavy civilian casualties were caused. Under Zheng Jun's counterattack, the Qing army surrendered and Zheng Jun entered the city. While welcoming Zheng Jun, the people made pancakes to sacrifice their dead relatives and friends. Later, people used pancakes to worship their ancestors on the third day of the third lunar month.
Cooking pancakes is busy enough for half a day, and more importantly, it needs pancake skin as support. The pancake skin should be thin and strong, so that the filling is not easy to break. When eating, put the stuffing on the pancake skin and roll it into a bamboo tube, which is very delicious. Many people like to eat pancake skin alone because the quality of pancake skin is very high.
6. Spring pancake
On March 3, there was another eating custom last Wednesday, that is, eating "spring cakes", making noodles into pancakes, peeling and mashing eggs. Some people add garlic paste and roll up pancakes to eat. Some places have long been warm, and shallots have been eaten with spring cakes.
There is another interesting story about the origin of spring cakes: It is said that in the Song Dynasty, a scholar named Hao Chen and a good wife named Ayu loved each other deeply. Hao Chen is absorbed in reading, but often forgets to eat. This really worries Ayu. She thought and thought, and finally came up with a way to make spring cakes, which can be eaten as both rice and vegetables. Chen Hao eats spring cakes while reading. His food is delicious, which makes him more energetic when reading. Soon, Hao Chen went to Beijing to take an exam. Ayu made spring cakes and fried them for her husband. As a result, Hao Chen won the first prize, so he was very happy. He gave his wife's spring cake dry food to the examiner to taste. As soon as the examiner ate it, he was full of praise and immediately wrote a poem composition called "Spring Roll".
7.mugwort baba
Before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, wormwood grows luxuriantly, which is the most tender season. As the third day of the third lunar month approaches Tomb-Sweeping Day, wormwood cakes have become a must-eat food on the third.
Cleaning the picked Folium Artemisiae Argyi, cooking, chopping, mixing with glutinous rice flour and yellow sugar, and kneading into dark green oblate Ciba. Finally, put banana leaves on the bottom and steam them in a steamer to make soft and sweet wormwood. The stuffing in wormwood can be salty or sweet.
8. Black rice
She nationality, every household cooks black rice, and the whole family eats a meal as a gift for relatives and friends to celebrate the "Black Rice Festival". Legend has it that Lei Wanxing, a hero of the She nationality in the Tang Dynasty, led the rebel army to fight against the encirclement and suppression of government troops, and his military strength increased greatly because of the black barnyard grass fruit. On March 3, the breakthrough was successful, and Lien Chan was victorious. In order to commemorate this event, she people eat black rice on March 3 every year and get together to sing. On the third day of the third lunar month, Wuzhou still has the custom of eating black rice.
Black rice can exorcise evil spirits, strengthen the body and warm the stomach. It is a popular traditional food with its unique maple flavor and black and shiny color, cooked with fried and mashed peanuts and sausages.
9. Zhuang Zong
Ningmingzhuang Zongzi is a kind of big zongzi, which is cooked with glutinous rice and pork. It is a traditional food specially made by Zhuang people on March 3.
Zhuang Jia Zongzi originated in Song Dynasty and is called "Wind Mill". It's an extra-large Zongba. On New Year's Eve, the girls fished out the "phoenix ink" cooked in the first month from the iron pot. On the fifteenth day of the first month, all the married girls will go back to their parents' home for dinner, and their parents will open the meal and distribute it to the whole family. Children must eat all the wind to show filial piety and pray for their parents' longevity.
10, Shuijuba
Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, Taihu County and Anqing Buried Hill have the custom of eating chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemum morifolium, also known as Daqu grass, is a clear dish, a cold dish and a shabu-shabu dish, with tiny head-shaped flowers in April and May. It grows in Yuan Ye, Tiankan and roadside in Central China, East China, South China and Southwest China. In spring, tender stems and leaves can be picked, washed, mixed with glutinous rice flour, steamed or fried. The southwestern provinces are called "Qingming Ba".
It seems that inadvertently, spring is coming to us completely. I vaguely remember myself more than 20 years ago, with a long ponytail, casually tied with a handkerchief, and a butterfly hanging on my head. Often sing "It's March 3rd again, kites are flying all over the sky". Unconsciously, this year's March 3 passed like this, like a meteor, making people too late to sing and sigh, and the years of youth have slipped away quietly.
The red magnolia and white magnolia on campus are in full bloom, so elegant and exquisite. It's just, it withered in an instant, right? Hehe, a little sad. I haven't felt this way for a long time. March is the month when I was born. How long has it been since I looked forward to my birthday? I don't remember. When children are young, they are busy and tired; The child is old, but because of fear. I'm afraid of the years that fly by quickly year after year, the traces left by years flying knives on my face, the silence when I ask myself and answer myself, and I'm afraid I'm one year older after my birthday. Hehe, people are so fragile sometimes!
I have cried, laughed, loved, hated, sang loudly, struggled, despaired, hoped and hoped. Although I haven't tasted the taste of life, I have tasted the ups and downs, and I entered the ranks of forty years old in the blink of an eye. Looking back, I find that I have experienced all the joys and sorrows. I really walked on the road of life for so long! Now I am with the students every day, constantly learning and making progress, and watching the children grow up day by day, I feel that life is really meaningful. I want to say to the children: in order not to regret tomorrow, work hard today! Study hard and charge yourself; Live hard and make yourself happy; Try to love and make yourself rich. Yesterday has passed, and we can't undo it. Today, we must make good use of it to embrace a beautiful tomorrow.
Children, my life is more exciting because of you. I hope you can make your life shine because of your teacher's participation. May we work together to seize today and lay the foundation for tomorrow! Come on! ! !
In spring and April, there is a festival in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Everyone is full of lanterns and beaming. This is our "March 3"
Everyone must want to ask, how did March 3 come? In fact, March 3 has many different origins, but the most famous one is "Third Sister Liu".
According to legend, Sanjie Liu is known as a "singing fairy" because of her euphemistic singing skills. However, in her folk songs, the heinous crimes committed by the rich were revealed. The rich hated Sanjie Liu, so she fell into the valley and died when she went up the mountain to cut firewood. Therefore, people sang folk songs to commemorate Ge Xian on March 3rd, when he died. This also formed the most famous custom on March 3rd, Ge Wei Festival.
March 3rd is not only a festival of Zhuang nationality, but also a festival of Han nationality, Yao nationality and other nationalities. In some places, March 3rd is even more important than celebrating the Spring Festival.
On March 3rd, every household in Zhuang nationality made caimi, dyed eggs, put on festive costumes and hurried to attend the "Gewei Festival". The location of the "Gewei Festival" is generally not far from the village. "Ge Wei Festival" usually lasts for two or three days, and people nearby, whether they know each other or not, greet people from all corners of the country with full enthusiasm. On the "Song Wei Festival", teenagers in various villages in the flower season flocked to find young people from other villages and sang folk songs collectively. Usually young men sing "sightseeing songs" first, and when they meet the right person, they sing "greeting songs" and "inviting songs". When the girls respond, they sing "Ask Song" to get to know each other. After understanding, I will sing "Love Song" and "Love Song". When leaving, sing "Farewell Song". Songs are edited and sung at will. Kind and touching.
This is March 3, our March 3!
March 3rd Manuscript of Zhuang Nationality Content 4 March 3rd is a traditional festival of Han nationality and many ethnic minorities, and it is the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar. In ancient times, it was called Shangsi Festival, which was a festival to commemorate the Yellow Emperor. According to legend, March 3rd is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. China has had "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up; I was born in Xuanyuan on March 3rd. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, Shangsi Festival was changed to March 3, which was followed by later generations, thus becoming a festival for Han people to drink by the water and have a spring outing in the suburbs. The third day of the third lunar month is also the birthday of the Taoist immortal Zhenwu Emperor. Zhenwu Emperor's full name is "Beizhen Naive Takeda Xuan Emperor", also known as Tian Xuan God, Xuanwu, Zhenwu Zhenjun. Born in the ancient Xuanyuan world, Huali March 3rd. Many experts suggested that "China Christmas" should be held on March 3rd and the fourth day of Emperor Xuanyuan's birthday to enhance national cohesion.
The executive meeting of the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was informed that the third day of the third lunar month will become a public holiday in Guangxi every year, and the whole autonomous region will have two days off. The specific holiday time is announced by the general office of the autonomous region government at the beginning of each year.
On March 3rd, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region will have a two-day holiday on March 3rd and 4th, and the whole region will have a holiday.
There are still two days off on March 3, including four days on weekends.
"March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" is not only an important festival of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi, but also an important festival of local Han, Yao and Miao nationalities, and its position in the minds of people of all ethnic groups in Guangxi is no less than the Spring Festival. Among the 12 ethnic groups living in Guangxi, more than 27 million people celebrate "the third of March of the Zhuang nationality" in different ways every year, accounting for 54% of the total population in the region.
Traditional customs of March 3 in Guangxi
Five-color glutinous rice
Before the festival, every household prepared colorful glutinous rice and eggs. People collect red bluegrass, yellow rice flowers, maple leaves and wisteria, and soak glutinous rice with the juice of these plants to make red, yellow, black, purple and white glutinous rice. According to legend, this kind of food was handed down after winning the appreciation of fairies; Some people say that this is a sacrifice to the Song fairy Liu Sanjie. After eating this kind of meal, people will be prosperous and healthy. Eggs are objects used by young men and women in Gewei to communicate and convey their feelings.
Grab fireworks
On the third day of the third lunar month and after the autumn harvest, folk associations in some minority areas in Guangxi spontaneously organized fireworks grabbing activities.
Eight people from each team took part in the fireworks grab. Players rush into the opponent's battery by breaking through, blocking people, changing direction and sprinting. , and put the fireworks into the music. The rules are similar to western football, so it is called "Oriental football". The traditional "fireworks" is an iron ring, about 5 cm in diameter, wrapped in red cloth or red silk. The competition venue is generally located on the river bank or hillside, and the number of people and teams is not limited. Every shot must be robbed, and the third shot is over.
Hydrangea flirting
Hydrangea in Xu Ge is a handicraft made by girls before the festival. Exquisite craftsmanship, all silk crafts: 12 petals are connected into a sphere, each petal represents a month of the year, embroidered with flowers of that month. Some hydrangeas are made into squares and polygons. Hydrangeas are filled with beans, millet or cottonseed. The balls are connected by ribbons, and the tassels and decorative beads symbolize pure love.
beat
Playing pole dancing is a traditional self-entertainment activity. Every banker is an actor performing in the hall. Women's movements are light and graceful, while men's movements are powerful. The "theater" that entertains itself places the Zhuang people's desire for a bumper harvest.
The dance forms of the pole are duet, four people wearing flowers, and many people wearing flowers. Dancers are mostly even. The performers hold the pole, around the bench or rice trough, beat the bench rhythmically, and sometimes beat each other's poles.
Talk about love with songs
The "March 3rd" Song Festival is a good opportunity for young men and women to communicate. Every time, young men and women within dozens of miles of Fiona Fang will gather at the concert. The young man sang against the girl he liked under the guidance of the singer.
Usually, young men take the initiative to sing "sightseeing songs" first, observe and look for opponents, and sing songs that will be invited when they meet the right person. If the woman is interested, she will agree. The young men sang inquiry songs again, and became friends with each other, singing love songs and making love songs. The lyrics are all improvised and blurted out. If the girl thinks that the young talents and talents in front of her are satisfied, she will quietly give the hydrangea in her arms to the right person while others are not paying attention. "He" will return it with handkerchiefs, towels and other items, and then the song will be sweeter, so she will order Qin Jin's good.
Play a bronze drum
Some ethnic minorities in Guangxi have always had the habit of beating bronze drums during festivals or sacrifices, and this custom has been passed down to this day. Now, the Zhuang people in Donglan and Tiane celebrate "March 3rd" and the Spring Festival every year, while the Yao people in Du 'an, Bama and Dahua celebrate festivals, and the Yao people in Nandan hold funeral ceremonies. When the Miao people in Nandan Zhongdao celebrate the Spring Festival or meet festive occasions, they should beat gongs and drums to express their feelings of celebration or mourning.
The Legend of March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality
A long time ago, there was a man named Wei in Zhuangshang who was a minister under a local tyrant. Da Gui is young, but he is knowledgeable and talented. Moreover, he is very concerned about the sufferings of the Zhuang people. He took the salary given to him by the emperor and distributed it to the people when he returned to his hometown. He has nothing he can call his own. One year, there was a drought in Xiangxiang, and the villagers begged Da Gui to explain to the local emperor that he could be exempted from paying imperial grain. Da Gui knelt down and said, "The people in Xiangxiang have no food. I will accompany Chitose to inspect." When Da Gui and his driver came to Zhuangxiang, he saw the fields cracked, the ears of grain withered and scorched, and groups of sallow and emaciated people kneeling on the mountain road complaining. Da Gui knelt down and said, "Chitose has seen your relatives. I hope to avoid food." Local tyrants can only be exempted from the imperial grain of villages and towns. Since then, he hated Da Gui, but in view of Da Gui's reputation, he couldn't find anything wrong with him, so he used a deadly trap and plotted against Da Gui.
One day, he called Da Gui to his side and said, "Da Gui, you have always been very capable. Now I want you to do something for me." Da Gui knew that the local emperor was up to no good, but he said quietly, "Please come to Chitose." Half squinting, the local tyrant said, "I'm building a pavilion, and I'm short of tiles. It is said that human skin can prevent cold and heatstroke, be waterproof and fireproof and be durable. I want you to get me 900 pieces of human skin as tiles in two months, and there will be a big reward then. If it fails, it will be severely punished. " Da Gui replied easily: "Then please go to the city gate to order in person."
A month later, nothing happened in Da Gui. After 59 days, nothing happened to Da Gui. By the deadline, Da Gui called 900 strong men, each with a catty of glutinous rice, a catty of rice wine and a catty of Chili noodles, and came to the foot of the imperial city to cook glutinous rice and Chili vegetable soup in a pot. They took off their shirts one by one and sat at the gate with bare arms, drinking, drinking Chili soup and eating glutinous rice. Just as everyone was sweating with food and drink, local tyrants came in eight sedan chairs. Da Gui hurried forward to salute, saying, "The goods have been sent to Chitose, but all these poor bastards got away with it. Can they be used? " When the local tyrant got off the sedan chair, he saw that his black and red skin was wet, like being fished out of the water, and the smell was pungent. The local tyrant covered his nose with his hand and frowned. He stepped back and said, "It's leaking and smelly. Can't use it. Can't be used. " Say that finish, turned on the sedan chair back to the palace.
If one plan fails, two plans will be born. Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming, and the local tyrants have replaced Da Gui with him, pretending to be very sincere: "Da Gui, you have always been smart, and now I have something you have to do." Hearing this, Da Gui knew that the local tyrant was malicious again, but Da Gui said fearlessly, "Please tell the emperor." The local tyrant squinted and said, "Tomb-Sweeping Day, I need a pig's head as heavy as the mountain behind the palace to worship my ancestors. You can bring it to me within a month, and there will be many rewards. If you miss the activity, you will be severely punished. " Da Gui smiled easily: "Easy, easy."
Twenty days later, nothing happened in Da Gui, and thirty days later, nothing happened in Da Gui. After the deadline, the local emperor sent troops to catch Da Gui. Da Gui took a big scale and soldiers to see the local emperor: "Your Majesty, there are many pig heads bigger than mountains here, but I don't know how heavy the mountain behind the palace is. Please weigh it with this scale so that I can go back and get it. " "This," the local tyrant was speechless.
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