Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Ancient Historical Figures in High School Essay

Ancient Historical Figures in High School Essay

1. Ancient Historical Figures

Although Li Yu was politically incompetent, his artistic talent was extraordinary.

Li Yu was a good calligrapher, a good painter, and a fine musician, and he had certain attainments in poetry and literature, especially in words. Before his descent into the Song Dynasty, his poems were mainly about court life and love between men and women, with a narrower range of subjects.

After the surrender of Song, Li Yu, due to the deep pain of his country's demise and the remembrance of the past, was rich in his own feelings, and the achievements of his works in this period far exceeded those of the previous period. As "Yu Meiren", "Wave Taosha", "Wu Night Cries", etc., these poems and lyrics are mostly mournful and poignant, which mainly expresses the scene of looking at the fence and dreaming of returning to the country, and expresses the infinite attachment to the "old country" and "the past". The first thing you need to do is to get your hands dirty and get out of the way.

The general idea is that it's up to you.

He held fast to his belief in restoring his country because he saw the light of life from outside the circle, he saw the hope of victory and revenge, and finally he created an incredible historical miracle. ---- Su Wu was loyal and patriotic, refused to fold his knuckles and rebel against his country, and was willing to work with sheep.

The cellar is cold, he swallowed the snow to engage the felt hair; the North Sea is far away, he "digging wild mice to hide the grass and eat it". He played a song of the ages with his heart and soul - the poor can not be moved, the mighty can not be bent, the rich and powerful can be forgotten.

2. Seek language college entrance examination essay ancient historical figures material

College entrance examination essay historical figures material collection --- Su Wu

Su Wu (140 BC - - 60 BC), the Western Han Dynasty ministers known for their loyalty and integrity. He was a native of Duling (southeast of present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi Province). In the first year of Emperor Wu's Tianhan reign (100 B.C.), Su Wu traveled to the Xiongnu as a general of the Zhonglang (中郎), but was later stranded in the Beihai (present-day Lake Baikal, Russia), where he made his living as a sheep herder. Su Wu was in Xiongnu for nineteen years.

Character sketch

Mission to Xiongnu 100 BC, and Tatar has just been established as a monarch, fearing an attack by the Han, so he said, "The Emperor of Han, is my elder." All returned to the Han court envoy Lu Changuo and others. Emperor Wu of Han praised him for his understanding and sent Su Wu as a lieutenant general to escort the Xiong Nu envoys detained in Han back to their country with banners, and incidentally gave Shan Yu very generous gifts to thank him for his goodwill. Su Wu, along with his deputy general Zhang Sheng, and the temporarily appointed ambassador Chang Hui, plus more than a hundred recruited soldiers and scouts, traveled with him.

When Su Wu completed his mission and was ready to return home, King Gou and Yu Chang of Changshui were plotting a rebellion within Xiong Nu, and the Han ambassador Zhang Sheng was involved in the conspiracy. However, the plot failed. When Zhang Sheng heard the news, he was worried that what he and Yu Chang had said in private would be revealed, so he told Su Wu what had happened. Su Wu said, "Things have come to such a pass that this will surely implicate us. To die only after being insulted is even more sorry for the country!" Then he wanted to commit suicide to martyrdom.

The suicide attempt Shan Yu sent Wei Lu to summon Su Wu to be interrogated. Saying this, he drew his sword and cut his own throat. Surprised, Wei Lu supported Su Wu and sent someone on a fast horse to find a doctor. Chang Hui and the others wept and dragged Su Wu back to his tent. Shan Yu admired Su Wu's integrity and sent people to visit and inquire about Su Wu morning and evening, while arresting and imprisoning Zhang Sheng.

Anger WeiLu WeiLu was originally a Han vassal who surrendered to the XiongNu, ShanYu asked him to persuade SuWu to surrender, saying, "I also surrendered to the XiongNu only because I had no choice, ShanYu treats me well, appoints me as the king, and gives me tens of thousands of subordinates and mountains of cows and sheep, and enjoys all the riches and honors. If you, sir, could surrender to the Xiongnu, and be like me tomorrow, why give up your life for nothing?" Su Wu stood up angrily and said, "Wei Lu! You are the son of *** and have become a vassal of the Han Dynasty. You are ungrateful, betrayed your parents, betrayed the court, and brazenly *** became a traitor, what face do you still have to come and talk to me? I will never surrender, how to force me is useless."

The cellar suffered starvation Xiongnu monarchs see Su Wu does not surrender, they put him in a cold cellar, this time it is the beginning of winter weather, outside the goose feather snow. Su Wu starving, thirsty, hold a handful of snow to quench their thirst: hungry, pulling some belts, sheepskin pieces of gnawing hunger, to avoid starvation.

Exiled to the North Sea Su Wu refused to surrender, Shan Yu and his exile to the North Sea (now Lake Baikal, Russia), Shan Yu gave him a flock of rams, said to wait for the rams to give birth to lambs, before releasing Su Wu back! After Su Wu migrated to the North Sea, food could not be transported and he could only dig up wild fruits stored by wild rats to eat. He was on the Han court of the Fuzhi shepherding, sleep with, so that tied to the section of the yak tail hair all the shedding.

Su Wu's return to the country After being detained in Xiongnu for nineteen years, Su Wu returned to Chang'an in the spring of the sixth year of Emperor Zhao's reign (81 BC). Emperor Zhao ordered Su Wu to bring an offering to visit Emperor Wu's tomb and ancestral temple, and appointed Su Wu to be the vassal state. Su Wu lived to be more than 80 years old and died in the second year of Emperor Xuan Di's reign (60 years ago).

3. The midterm essay material: historical figures

Xin Qiji

Said you were 14 years old and twice ran to Yanshan Mountain to see the terrain, in order to restore the soil of the national shame; said that you are weak in the year of the rod up, jingo and iron horse, the momentum like a tiger; said you fifty light horseback riding straight into the 50,000 soldiers of the gold camp, captured the traitor, escorted to Lin'an to be executed. This section, you said the glowing.

But that is, after all, the old days before the South China Sea, and then down, is not as good as nine times out of ten, do not need you to say, I have heard a few times.

I have heard that you have a strong pen, nine nine discussion like pearls like jade like celery, however, Emperor Gaozong, Emperor Xiaozong, Emperor Guangzong, Emperor Ningzong, the powers that be, Wen Tianwu play, do not care. And you are not interesting, not long charming bone; and is the return to the right people, identity is not clear, the end of those who have the power to start with the ostracism, followed by impeachment, time and again, just your official.

Five years, you have three ups and three downs.

It is said that your life to temperament conceited, with the merits of self-approval, you put all the ambitions of spinning into the tip of the arrow, aiming at the north of the Huaihe River; the formation of the Flying Tigers, on the plan of the Goose Lake, but also for the Northern Expedition spared no effort, but your footprints around, can only be Jiankang, Tamzhou, Fuzhou, Ezhou; you to each place, is nothing more than a patch of half a wall of leftover water and the mountain, and the Huaihe River north of the South Song Dynasty, you, both the end of the world.

You have nothing to heal, so you have nothing to do, even if you run away from the wind and clouds, even if you article fight, Chang'an father and mother, Xinting scenery, or still the same. And you 10,000 words of flat flannel strategy, only for the East planting books, time and time again, to send back home, will bring the lake.

I heard that you recluse life is not bitter, why do not you seek the field house, go to call the wine to buy drunkenness, why not relative to the South Mountain, poetry and literature flow.

Unfortunately, your heroic talent can not be shelved, loyalty and righteousness of the heart can not be put, just great gas suppression is not flat, you finally expressed in the heart, pouring on paper, holding a tube such as the pen, dipped in the cavity like the tide of blood, the flow of the history of a generation of lyrics, painted generosity and sadness, so that people from the Southern Song Dynasty all the way to the chanting, popular popularity into the popularity of the reading material.

So, you keep the body before life after the name. It is a pity that it is not Le Shi Yanran, not drinking horse Yellow River, not drinking Huanglongfu, and even Windstorm Pavilion is not, all of you, you reside in nothing more than those long and short long and short sentences. But I still see a fire as hot, the sea as deep, the conscience of the Southern Song Dynasty!

Su Shi

Is it the cold crow that picks all the cold branches and refuses to perch? Is it the drinker who invites the moon? Is it a man who has been living and dying for ten years?

The flowers on the bridge bloomed once again. And I, finally, met you.

I only saw, the green bamboo staff, the green mango shoes, and the rain-soaked clothes. Your smile is relaxed and free, and your eyes are even more appealing, with clear waves in the autumn wind and blue water.

I would like to ask you a question: "Do you not blame the world? Do you want to be depreciated? You don't want to fulfill your life?"

I have long guessed his answer, he has long been frank, do not take things for granted, do not take their own sadness.

The banishment of Huangcheng, the wind in his hand, holding yellow, sighing heroes. In the past, the scenery of the Bianhe River has been difficult to reattach.

Success or failure in the West and East, this hate is endless, for the sake of heroism who with the same? A Demoiselle Demoiselle is a person who has the right to live in a rainy day, and she has the right to live in a snowy day.

Dong Po's life is extremely difficult: love frustration, career obstacles, political drag, endless grievances nowhere.

He hung in the lack of the moon on the night of the sparse Tong, singing "East to the Great River", the sense of "life everywhere, just like the Feihong trampled on the snow mud," indifferent, he is not for the "fly-head profit, snail's horns and false fame!

The heart is like the wind, God is like the wind, natural life like the wind. The wind comes and goes, leaving behind an immortal literary talent that shines on the stage of history.

In the blink of an eye, the millennium has passed; in the blink of an eye, you have gray hair. Let the great river go east, leaving only a drunkenness, a sickness, a sorrow.

You are a man like the wind, with a heart like the wind, and you use the essence of your life to dance a gorgeous dance! Carve your gorgeous dance with a carving knife, so that future generations look up to you, and your boldness has become a landscape of the Northern Song Dynasty. Who says life is no longer young? The water in front of the door can still be west, do not sing the yellow chicken white hair.

4. Essay material on historical figures

Twenty-five historical figures of the wonderful evaluation 1, Li Bai: you, from the pages of poetry to come, wine into the bowels, three points of the sword, seven points of the moonlight; you, to the depths of history to go, the mouth of a spit, half of the Shengtang.

The immortal bone, proud and unyielding, flavorful, pen alone. You light boat a solution, the whole Yangtze River on the poetic run; your bright words, stabbing a pair of eyes accustomed to the darkness.

-- anonymous 2, Qu Yuan: the world is drunk, but you wake up alone. The world is dim, all the horses are mute, and the gentleman upholds the high and pure, alienated from the evil, the ambition can compete with the sun and the moon.

Thus, loneliness has become a great emotion; thus, death has become a beautiful crossing. Since your return, the fragrance of ink and righteousness on the Miluo River has risen for a thousand years.

--Anonymous 3, Tan Sitong: Ancient times do not wear, a piece of stone pale standing heaven and earth; a mountain range is quite beautiful, the group of mountains to run to if the waves. A hundred years ago, this hero for the revitalization of the Chinese nation, the hero of the youth, stubbornly up the backbone of the nation.

What is the fear of death? In the moment when the blade approached the skull, he has replaced his life into eternity. A spirit of perseverance shines in the sky of history, as brilliant as a star.

-- anonymous 4, Sima Qian: Throughout Chinese history, there have been literati who were not afraid of death since ancient times, but there are few heroes who endured the destruction of the world for the sake of their ideals. Sima Qian is the most dazzling one in the sparse star.

He repaired the spirit and writings of the double consummation of the physical mutilation, he through the changes of the past and present, into a family of words, with a literati conscience to write a great book, from the Yellow Emperor, down to the Han Dynasty, encompassing the history of the arrogance and prejudice, glory and dreams, and from then on, leading the way in Chinese culture. --Anonymous 5, Sun Bin: surround Wei to save Zhao, Tian Ji horse racing, we read you from idioms; body disability Zhi Rui, chest Luo military armor, we read you from history.

You are a silent song, circulated for thousands of years still gas town storm clouds; you are a wordless book, interpretation of the ageless legend about wisdom. --Unknown 6, Xiang Yu: the rolling Wujiang River passes to the east, converging into a piece of history.

202 BC, a lion fell here, the Han Dynasty has since lifted its proud feet, running all the way. People hero ghost male, the name of a thousand years is difficult to comfort a cavity of blood; pulling the mountain to cover the world, a song of a song to express the sadness of ten thousand feet.

The former king, heroic gas has not converged, should have risen again, why say no face? In order to reward the three Gu, Mr. Shine in the historical stage.

Empty city view, chest hidden millions of soldiers; lightly shaking the feather fan, has become the world three. However, before the division is ready, the body first died, a piece of lonely loyalty, can sigh the cold clouds of Shu Road.

River flow stone turn, the success or failure of the ages into a joke, Mr. name such as not fall of the Kongming lamp, always shine in history. --Unknown 8, Sima Guang: smashed water tank out of a rebirth of life, but also gushed out of the ancient Chinese politics and historiography of a new spring.

Sima Guang's life of sincerity and good learning, frugality as a virtue, straight and kind, after his death, "families hanging elephants, meals must be blessed". He wrote a book called "Ziji Tongjian", which is beautifully written, elegant and self-contained, and is "a book that is indispensable to heaven and earth, and a book that scholars must not fail to read".

-- anonymous 9, Lu Xun: a pen scratch open ten thousand zhang canopy, the long night of the old China without the light of a little starlight. You gave up medicine and turned to literature, waking up the marginalized people; you used the pen instead of the knife, making the devil have no place to hide.

The sound of blessing, the sound of shouting, your voice of justice through the centuries is still inspiring, lingering. Your work has not been reduced to smoke and dust, and will undoubtedly continue to shine in the halls of literature and thought for a long time to come.

-- anonymous 10, Qin Shi Huang: the world of the six cast the Qin Ruiqi, the giant star fell into a sigh. Your long sleeve wave, the hu people do not dare to go south to herd horses, Shi dare not bend the bow to revenge; you know the world a go, good generals strong crossbow did not see when the bravery, the city of gold thousands of miles lost the majesty of the past.

The hegemony of the world, even from the inner collapse, the ancient merit, let the world comment. --Anonymous 11, Genghis Khan: Chinese history, there is such a powerful figure: his military campaigns, campaigning for life, a bow to create the Mongolian Khanate, not under the horseback across the Eurasian countries; some people say that he is the god of war in the East, some people say that he is a thousand years of the wind and clouds of the first; the West worships his people praise him as the "the emperor of all mankind", *** called him "a generation of pride"; this breaks the barriers between East and West, writing China's largest map of the giant, is the history of Genghis Khan is honored as Yuan Taizu.

-- anonymous 12, Cao Cao: the Three Kingdoms, the first Cao Cao. Wen is not as good as Cao Zhi, martial arts is not as good as Lv Bu, strategy is not as good as Kong Ming, and work is not as good as Man Cao.

But who can surpass Cao Cao? The first of its kind in the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao, is the first of its kind in the Three Kingdoms. The reason for this?

I have no talent, the world's talent are my talent, with extraordinary political talent, Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms stage long sleeve good dance, leading ***. --Unknown 13, ***: the rooster sang, the world is white, the rising sun, a great man stood tall in the east of the world, the sky and the earth, everything instantly steam, the people's liberation of the wave swept across the land of China.

Jade clarification, star fire prairie fire, a general's wisdom; pointing to the mountains and mountains, the words, a leader of the excitement. The world is vast, who is the master of the sinking and floating? The glory of history on your shoulders, modern China from this engraved a red name: ***.

-- anonymous 14, Yuan Longping: he is a real cultivator. When he is still a rural teacher, already has the courage to subvert the world authority; when he is famous all over the world, but still just focus on the field, indifferent to fame and fortune, a farmer, sowing wisdom, harvesting abundance.

His lifelong dream is to keep all people away from hunger. He is happy to see a thousand waves of rice beans and peas, the most popular Yuan Longping.

--Anonymous 15, Zhang Eileen: a secular woman, writing for money; a person who is out of the ordinary, secluded in the city on top of the high-rise. The words in her pen, only really have a life, straight drill the heart.

She is sad and compassionate, but cold and unfeeling; she understands the human condition, but I do my own way; the article in the parents, life, but the only standard of isolation. At the same time to withstand the splendor of the clamor and extreme loneliness, dark sprinkled all the way fragrance, let the skirt fly.

Her life, how a "legend" can be interpreted? --Anonymous 16 had thought, if you can not forget the pain, how the world will have optimism and happiness? The emperor is also mortal, used to look up to the people, Liu Zen: "happy not to think of Shu", the simple words have such divine power, so that the name of an emperor corrupted. Later people do not perhaps not tolerate the plainness of the aristocracy.

Ancient and modern.

5. Seek college entrance examination ancient composition material

Acura ideals, express grief and indignation Li Bai to the unparalleled talent of the self-satisfaction, to "fight its intelligence, willing to be aided and abetted, so that the Huan district is greatly determined, the sea and the county Qingyi one" of the merit of self-expansion, a life of unswerving pursuit of the realization of the ideals of the Jin Cangsheng, the gods of the gods and the gods of the earth and the gods of the earth.

He compared himself to the roc, the celestial horse, and the majestic sword: "The roc rises with the wind one day, and rises 90,000 miles. If the wind breaks and comes down, it will still be able to shake the water in the drizzling sea."

("On Li Yong"). He felt that with his own talent, he could "go out to make friends with the princes and lords, and disappear to look down on the nest" ("Sending Smoke Zi Yuanyuan to hide in Xiancheng Mountain"), and for those who relied on the shade of the family to enjoy a high official position, he cast a strong disdain for those who rely on the power of the powerful and powerful to enjoy a high position, and showed the character of the proud and unyielding.

He scorned the feudal hierarchy, and was unwilling to flatter and disdainful of the vulgar. The darkness of reality makes him Li Bai's picture ideal disillusionment, the bondage of the feudal hierarchy suffocated him, he longed for the freedom and liberation of individuality, so he took a wild and unrestrained attitude to break free from the shackles and strive for freedom.

The way of expression or wine and song, seeking immortality, however, the wine can not kill the sadness, the immortals are more vague, so he "a lifetime of good into the famous mountain tour" ("Lushan ballad"), the beautiful nature as an ideal support, the embodiment of freedom to celebrate. His Emei, Mount Hua, Mount Lu, Mount Tai, Mount Huangshan, etc., lofty and majestic, spit out the wind and clouds, sinking streams; his pen of the rushing Yellow River, the Yangtze River, cleansing everything, sweeping everything.

Expressed the poet's arrogant and untamed character and strong desire to break the bonds. Exposing the reality and attacking the current politics This is Li Bai's angry struggle against the society, which is an important embodiment of his rebellious spirit.

He opposed Xuanzong's great success, militarism, exposing will not be its people, resulting in the people and pawns died in vain, due to Xuanzong's arrogance, eunuchs power hot ...... through the analysis of the political program, and to the field of observation of the Yiyan, Li Bai with the poet's sensitivity, insight into the subtle candle, the poets of the time, he and Dufu the first! The first of these poets, he and Du Fu, were the first to reveal that the chaos was about to take place. The outbreak of the "Anshi Rebellion", his patriotic fervor is thus sublimated, and get rid of the contradiction of the use of hidden sources.

His defiant character and rebellious spirit has a profound patriotic connotation, and is rich in social significance and characteristics of the times. Emotional ups and downs, full of contradictions He has a noble and arrogant side, but also vulgar and humble side, his ideal and freedom, can only go to the mountains and forests, fairyland, drunkenness to seek, so in the "will enter the wine", "river", "Xiangyang song" and other poems exudes the life is like a dream, in time and happiness, qi yi a million things, to escape from the reality of the negative decadent ideas, which in the feudal society of the literati have a certain degree of representativeness.

[6] The artistic achievements of Li Bai's poetry Li Bai lived in the Tang Dynasty, he was a bold character, love of the country's mountains and rivers, traveled throughout the north and south, and wrote a large number of magnificent poems in praise of the famous mountains and rivers. His poems, both bold and unrestrained, but also fresh and elegant, but also rich in imagination, marvelous mood, light language, people call him "Poetry Immortal".

Li Bai's poetry is not only typical of the spirit of Romanticism, but also from the image shaping, material intake, to the genre selection of Li Bai's minstrelsy [7] choice and the use of a variety of artistic techniques, all with the typical characteristics of Romantic art. Li Bai succeeded in shaping himself in his poems, expressing himself strongly, and highlighting the unique personality of the lyrical protagonist, so his poems have distinctive romantic characteristics.

He liked to use the majestic image of self-expression, and expressed his feelings in his poems without any concealment or restraint, showing his joy and sorrow. To the powerful, he "held a branch of chrysanthemum, laughing at two thousand stones" (drunkenly sent Cui, one of the two songs); see the labor of the people hard work, he "heart destroyed tears like rain".

When the countryside was overthrown and people's livelihoods were in ruins, he "swore by the river and swore by the water, aiming to clear the Central Plains. He drew his sword and struck the front column, the sad song is difficult to re-tell" ("South Penn Book of Wisdom"), so impassioned; and drink with friends, "two people drinking mountain flowers, a cup of a cup of a cup of a cup.

I'm drunk and want to sleep, and then go, tomorrow intention to hold the qin to" ("Mountain and the ghost of the drink"), and is so naive and frank.

The main feature of Li Bai's poetry is his boldness. In addition to the factors of thought, character, talent, and fate, the artistic expression and genre structure of Li Bai's poetry is also an important reason for the formation of his bold and elegant style.

The ability to use imagination to present the subjective as the objective is an important feature of Li Bai's romantic artistic approach to poetry. His imagination is extremely rich, almost all of them have imagination, and some of them even use a variety of imagination throughout.

Realistic things, natural landscapes, myths and legends, historical tales, and dreams, all became the medium of his imagination. With the help of his imagination, he often transcends time and space, intertwining reality with dreams and fairyland, and interweaving nature with human society to reproduce objective reality.

The image of his writing is not a direct reflection of objective reality, but an externalization of his inner subjective world, the reality of art. One of the romantic artistic techniques of Li Bai's poetry is to skillfully combine anthropomorphism and metaphor, empathize with objects, and compare objects to people.

Li Bai's poetry, another Romantic art technique is to seize a certain characteristic of things, on the basis of the real life, to boldly imagine the exaggeration. His exaggeration not only imagined strange, and always with the combination of specific things, exaggerated so naturally, without revealing; so bold, but also real and believable, to highlight the image, strengthen the role of feelings.

Sometimes he also combined bold exaggeration with sharp contrasts to strengthen the artistic effect by increasing the artistic contrast. Li Bai's most skillful genres are the seven-syllable songs and the absolute lines.

The seven-syllable lines are long, voluminous, and free-form, which is suitable for expressing the poet's contradictory and complex thoughts and expressing his unrestrained talent, and Li Bai's seven-syllable lines adopt a structure that is wide-open and wide-open, jumping and swinging. The beginning of the poem is often as abrupt as a sudden surge, and the middle of the poem, the image of the transformation of the swift, often omitting the transition of the illumination, seems to have no trace to follow, the end of the poem is more in the feelings of *** at the end of the abrupt end.

Li Bai's five or seven-word stanzas, more on behalf of his poetry, fresh and bright style. For example, "Early Baidicheng", "send Meng Haoran of the Guangling", etc., wonderful in "only eye prospects, verbal language, but there are strings outside the sound, taste outside the taste, make people God far."

(1 year of poetry) The language of Li Bai's poetry, some fresh as spoken, some bold, unrestrained, close to prose, but all unified in the "water out of the hibiscus, naturally unadorned" natural.

Sima Guang was a Song historian who compiled the book Ziji Tongjian over a period of 19 years.

He made a pillow out of a round piece of wood and named it "The Pillow of Warning" to remind himself not to sleep. When he slept on the log, as long as the slightest roll, "police pillow" will roll, will wake him up.

Then, immediately sit up and continue to write. 2. Wang Xizhi was learning to write in a pool, and the water in the pool was all black.

3. The story of Li Bai, the poet, who turned an iron pestle into a needle. 4. Kuang Heng, a scholar of the Western Han Dynasty, was a poor man who studied hard at night without a lamp and chiseled the walls to steal the light, and eventually became a knowledgeable scholar.

5. The famous painter Qi Baishi was over 90 years old, but he painted five paintings a day. He said, "Do not call a day idle."

He wrote out this sentence and hung it on the wall to encourage himself. 1. Li He of the Tang Dynasty, every time he went out and traveled with his friends and relatives, he always brought a white brocade bag with him, and when he thought of a wonderful sentence, he immediately wrote it and put it in the bag.

At night, he went home to organize, almost every day. 2. Pusongling under the tree, ready tea, cigarettes, and enthusiastically invited passers-by to tell their own stories.

This took more than twenty years, and finally became "Liaozhai Zhiyi". It took Marx 40 years to write Das Kapital.

Tolstoy spent 37 years writing War and Peace. It took Sima Qian 19 years to write Ziji Tongjian.

Cao Xueqin took 10 years to write Dream of Red Mansions.4. Huo Zaiwei, a famous general of the Western Han Dynasty, won many battles against the Xiong Nu and was rewarded by Emperor Wu with an opulent residence, and Huo Zaiwei made an impassioned statement, "If the Xiong Nu has not yet been destroyed, what is the purpose of the home?" One sentence demonstrates his ambition to serve his country.

Fan Zhongyan in order to study and learn, every night to cook a pot of porridge, the porridge is divided into several points, the morning, noon, and night to eat a piece of each, and finally become a learned person.

2, China's Ming Dynasty painter Wang Coronation, a young cattle, determined to put the lotus flower scene beautifully painted. He painted day and night, determined, and later became a famous painter at that time.

3. King Goujian of Yue was defeated by the army of Wu, and endured great shame and humiliation, serving as a slave to King Fuzha of Wu. After three years, he was released back to his country and was determined to clean up the national shame.

He was so angry that he finally defeated the state of Wu. 4. Where there is a will, there is a way. A hundred and two Qin passes are finally returned to Chu; and heaven will not fail the man who has worked so hard. Three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu.

-- Pusongling 4, Tao Yuanming not for "five buckets of rice and to the countryside to the small man bent over", resigned from the government. 1. Quafu chased the sun - can argue the pursuit of struggle, ideals and beliefs, dedication and so on.

2. Shennong tasted a hundred herbs - can be argued that pioneering entrepreneurship, the courage to practice continuous exploration. 3. Goujian, who was lying on his back, can be argued to endure humiliation, indignation, etc.

4.

4. Lu Ban invented the saw - can be argued that analogical thinking, triggered by inspiration, the benefit of future generations. 5. Sun Wu's training of female soldiers - can be argued that the strict rules, the whole army by the martial arts effect is amazing.

6. Shang Yang's change of law - can be argued that the reform of the new, rich and strong, motivation and effect of the opposite. 7. Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi's admonition - can be argued that the advice and admonition, wide open, the courage to accept criticism, and so on.

8. Zhao Wuling Wang Hu clothing riding shot - can be argued to break through the tradition, efforts to learn to introduce, etc.. 9. Meng Zi's mother chose her neighbor to live in - can be argued that the correct guidance of children, pay attention to the impact of the environment on people, and so on.

10. Zhuangzi talked about the Butcher's Cow - can be argued to get its way, grasp the law, to meet the difficulties, etc.. 11. Li Bing repair Dujiangyan - can be argued that the work in the current generation, the Ze and future generations, science and technology play a significant role.

12. Bian Magpie see Cai Huan Gong - can be argued that the disease must be treated early, avoiding medical treatment, endless consequences, etc.. 13. Su Qin hanging beams and stabbing stocks - can be argued that determination and self-improvement, hard work, perseverance and so on.

14. Lian Po and Lin Xiangru - can be argued that the wisdom and courage, change from good, unity and protection of the country. 15. Zhao Kuo - can be argued that detached from reality, empty talk is misleading, employing people to look at the real skills and so on.

16. Mao Sui self-recommendation - can be argued that dare to come forward, affirmation of self, for the country to solve the problem and so on. 17. Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin - can be argued to kill the body into benevolence, give up their lives for righteousness, risking their lives to repay their friends, and so on.

18. Ye Gong Hao Long - can be argued that words and deeds are out of line, advocating self-reproach and so on. 19. Xiang Yu, Liu Bang Hongmen Banquet - can be argued that the indiscriminate use of forgiveness, sitting on the lost opportunity, after the disaster, and so on.

20. Liu Bang, three chapters of the law - can be argued that strict in discipline, the establishment of the letter of the people can become a great cause, etc.. 21. Xiao He chased Han Xin - can be argued that the rare talent, dare to reuse the unknown, etc..

22. Zhang Liang and the old man on the bank - it can be argued that respecting the old man, being tested, and being treated well. 23. Dong Zhongshu did not peep into the garden for three years - can be argued that the concentration, study with fury, etc..

24. Sima Qian wrote "The Records of the Grand Historian" - can be argued that in order to sacrifice everything for the cause, tireless, struggle, etc.. 25. Su Wu shepherds sheep - can be argued to be loyal to the country, to maintain the temperament, the mighty and unyielding, and so on.

26. Ma Yan horse leather wrapped corpse - can be argued that the will to serve the country, righteousness, service to the sands and so on. 27. Ban Chao's mission to the Western Regions - can be argued that when the benevolent, for the country's prestige, the exchange of pioneering and so on.

28. Kong Rong let the pear - can be argued that humility and courtesy, self-restraint, respect for the elderly and so on. 29. Cao Mengde old steed in the stable still - can be argued that the old man's heart is not yet, the ideals will always be there, yearning for struggle.

30. Cao Chong weighed the elephant - can be argued that young talent, smart, unique way to break the barrier. 31. Zhu Geliang captured Meng Hou - can be argued to serve people with virtue, attacking the heart for the top.

32. Zhou in addition to the three evils - can be argued for the people to get rid of the harm, change the evil from the good, victory over self, etc.. 33. Zu Ti's dancing and oar-striking - can be argued to cultivate the body and fitness, strict self-discipline and do not forget the restoration of the country and so on.

34. Wang Xizhi, who studied in the pool - can be argued that practicing hard, studying hard, determined to achieve, etc.

35. 35. Li Chun repair Zhaozhou Bridge - can be argued that the talent of the lowly, the prosperity of ancient science and technology.

36. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty died - can be argued that the evil consequences of extravagance, bossy and domineering, etc.

37. 37. Tang Taizong reused Wei Zheng - can be argued to boldly use the people who have opposed their own, the courage to accept advice, and so on.

38. Jianzhen east to Japan - can be argued to go out to learn the difficult and learners of persistence, tenacity, determination, etc.. 39. Japan sent envoys to the Tang Dynasty - can be argued that the foreign state's willingness to learn and ancient cultural exchanges, and so on.

40. Bao Zheng is upright and upright - can be argued that impartial law enforcement, do not follow personal feelings, do not fear the powerful and noble, etc.. 41. Ouyang Xiu three on the hard reading - can be argued to cherish the time, see the needle, day by day, and so on.

42. Wang Anshi traveled to Mount Baochan - can be argued.