Why is culture said to be a spiritual force in society?

Culture is called a spiritual force because it has a profound effect on people's thoughts, values and behavioral patterns. Here are a few reasons:

1. Shaping of values: culture shapes people's behavior and decision-making by passing on and transmitting a set of values, such as respect, cooperation, fairness, and integrity, which guide people's behavior and become part of their code of conduct.

2. Identity formation: Culture provides the basis for people's sense of identity and belonging. It helps individuals to build their identity and form ****similarities with others through elements such as traditions, customs, language, art and religion.

3. Norms of Interpersonal Interaction: culture provides people with a ****same norms of interaction and behavior. It defines people's roles, manners and communication styles in society and promotes social harmony and cooperation.

4. Motivation for inheritance and innovation: culture, as a spiritual force, not only passes on the wisdom and experience of the past, but also stimulates innovation and change. It provides a framework for people to think and explore, and promotes social progress and development.

Overall, culture is a spiritual force because it shapes people's thoughts and behaviors, influences their identities and social interactions, and at the same time provides the impetus for social inheritance and innovation.