Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Where is Fang Binggui from?
Where is Fang Binggui from?
Fang Binggui (1930~20 16), a native of Fuzhou, Fujian, is a famous expert in folklore. He has been engaged in folk culture research for 50 years and is an outstanding inheritor of folk culture in Fujian Province. As the special host of "Zuo Xiang Hai Yin" of Fuzhou Radio Station and "Fang Lao Tells Ancient Stories" of Fuzhou TV Station, Mr. Fang Binggui is now a household name in Fuzhou.
Chinese name: Fang Binggui.
Nationality: China.
Ethnic group: Han nationality
Place of birth: Fuzhou
Date of birth: 1930.8. 18
Date of death: 20 16. 12.7.
Occupation: folklore expert
Main achievements: outstanding folk culture inheritors in Fujian Province.
Representative works: Fuzhou folk stories, Fuzhou old streets and Fuzhou old businesses.
outline
Fang Binggui (1930~20 16) was an outstanding inheritor of Fujian folk culture, an outstanding party worker in Fuzhou, and won many national, provincial and municipal literary awards. Winner of "China Good Person List", outstanding inheritor of Fujian folk culture, Fuzhou civilization construction consultant, director of China Popular Literature Research Association, member of China Qu Association, director of Fujian People's Literature Association, member of Qu Association, president of Fuhai Culture and Education Foundation, consultant of Fuzhou Folk Research Association, member of Overseas Chinese Committee of Fuzhou Municipal People's Congress, Fuzhou literature and history research expert, folk consultant of Fuzhou Juchunyuan Group, host of Zuoyin of Fuzhou People's Broadcasting Station, and Fuzhou TV Station.
Career achievement
Fang Binggui has been engaged in the study of Fuzhou customs and Fuzhou dialect for nearly 50 years, and served as the special host of "Zuohai Dialect" of Fuzhou Radio Station 12, and also the speaker of "Fang Lao Tells the Ancient" of Fuzhou TV Station. In the past 10 years, * * * published 13 of the rural culture monograph10.8 million words, actively promoting cross-strait non-governmental cooperation. In the past ten years, more than 2,500 poor students have been funded and four hope primary schools have been donated. With the support of the Civilization Office of the Municipal Party Committee, since 2004, the Bright Cake Festival, the Nine-year Filial Piety Festival, the Neighborhood Festival and the Du Min Township School Workshop have all been successful.
Main work
Fuzhou folk stories
Author: Fang Binggui Book Series Name: Fuzhou Folk Culture Series
Press: Fujian People's Publishing House ISBN: 9787211060481.
Release date: 2009- 10-0 1
Version: 1
Page count: 352
Binding: paperback
Format: large 32 format
abstract
This book is divided into three parts: classic stories, legends of Fujian, and legends of ordinary people. There are folk stories such as The Legend of Tang Zheng, Liu Hua Wedding Candles, Wang Chenglong's Parting, and Zhu Yuanzhang's Sleeping in Furong Cave.
Fuzhou Laojie
Author: Fang Binggui editor.
Name of Series: Fuzhou Folk Culture Series
Publishing House: Fujian People's Publishing House
ISBN:97872 1 1038046
Release date: 2000- 12-0 1
Version: 1
Number of pages: 324 pages
Binding: paperback
Format: large 32 format
abstract
Fuzhou Old Street (revised edition) collects many old photos of Fuzhou streets and lots from the late Qing Dynasty to the present, many of which are recalled as orphans. At the same time, it tells the origin and evolution of more than 80 streets, as well as the political situation, social competition, anecdotes, famous shops, places of interest, customs, religious customs and economic information contained in place names. This is a condensed picture reflecting the style and folk customs of the ancient city of Fuzhou: quaint streets, bustling streets, unique folk houses, mellow customs, distant relics, modern architecture, bitterness of old city reconstruction and market changes, all of which are gathered in the book, making the old city of Fuzhou, which is about to lose its memory, leap into people's vision and mind again. It is the misfortune of Fuzhou Old Street in the transformation of the old city.
Fuzhou idioms
Publishing House: Fujian People's Publishing House; Version 1 (1March 9991)
Name of Series: Fuzhou Folk Culture Series
Paperback: 299 pages
Text Language: Simplified Chinese
Page number: 32
ISBN:97872 1 103432 1
Bar code: 9787211034321
abstract
Fuzhou Idioms (Revised Edition) is a monograph on Fuzhou dialect idioms written by Mr. Fang after more than ten years of collection, arrangement and hard preparation. This monograph combines the study of Chinese lexicology and folklore, and studies Fuzhou idioms (including proverbs and proverbs) with folk customs and local history, and explains the communicative functions of dialect idioms from the perspective of pragmatics, thus serving the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. It should be said that this is a very good creation, which opens a precedent for studying dialect vocabulary from multiple angles and directions. This book is not only the first one in China at present, but also reaches a very gratifying level in the collection and arrangement of materials and the breadth, depth and accuracy of the interpretation of national cultural mentality and philosophy. Although I can occasionally see some articles and pamphlets about dialect vocabulary, most of them are sporadic and preliminary collation and research.
Fuzhou laohanghang
Publishing House: Fujian People's Publishing House; Version 1 (May 20021)
Name of Series: Fuzhou Folk Culture Series
Paperback: 234 pages
Text Language: Simplified Chinese
Page number: 32
ISBN:97872 1 1040384
Bar code: 97872 1 1040384
abstract
Fuzhou old business (revised edition) intuitively introduces the history, industry development and secular customs of a city for centuries. The evolution of history, the rise and fall of the industry, the hardships of starting a business and the joy of success are vivid and vivid. 360 lines are all wind, reminiscing about the city in those days, dreaming about the neighborhood in the past, and telling more with silence than with voice. Fuzhou old business is more like a textbook worth studying than a book. This book is not only a leisure book for Fuzhou citizens, but also a learning material for aspiring entrepreneurs. Therefore, we can see the author's ingenuity, trying to be vivid on the premise of being faithful to history, instead of changing and fabricating history for the sake of vividness, but trying to show history in a vivid image before us.
Hundred years juchunyuan
Editor: Guo Renxian, Fang Binggui
Editor in charge: Yu Guoqiang
Format: 850×1168mm1/32.
Version: April 2002, version 1
Print run: April 2002, 1 print run.
ISBN 7—80640—6 17—4/IS 34 1
abstract
This book introduces Juchun Garden, a century-old shop, and comprehensively shows the profound connotation of Juchun Garden in Fuzhou in the form of historical stories and words. The book is divided into four parts: a century-old footprint, famous chefs, rumors and praises, and the fragrance of Fujian cuisine.
Fujian customs records
Author: Fang Binggui.
Book Publishing House: Fujian Education Publishing House
Publication time: 1997-03 Printing time: 1997-03-0 1.
Format: 32 pages: 269 pages
Zuohai Spring and Autumn Series (3)
The life of the character
Fang Binggui, male, born in August, 1930, born in party member, is a retired employee of Fuzhou Vegetable Company, and is a special host of Zuohai Xiangyin of Fuzhou Radio Station.
Fang Binggui has long been committed to inheriting folk customs and spreading civilization, and has become an excellent inheritor of folk culture in our province. Despite his old age, he struggled with his illness, while insisting on studying Fuzhou customs and Fuzhou dialect and spreading Fujian traditional folk culture. He also actively participated in social welfare undertakings, made long-term selfless donations to help students, and wrote a touching chapter of helping others.
Since 1958, Fang Binggui has been broadcasting Fuzhou dialect on Fuzhou Radio Station. For more than 50 years, he has been specially invited as the host of "Zuohai Dialect" of Fuzhou Radio Station to protect and inherit Fuzhou Dialect and help Fuzhou people remember history. He is also the speaker of "Fang Lao Tells the Ancient" of Fuzhou TV Station. 65438-0990 Fang Binggui suffered from advanced cancer of the left kidney and was hospitalized for total nephrectomy. 65438-0994 was hospitalized for myocardial infarction and received stent implantation. In 2008, the third cancer was sent to the hospital for chemotherapy. During his stay in hospital, with the support of medical staff, he insisted on completing the production of each program by recording the program before operation or delaying treatment. The audience still saw his kind smile and heard his emotional voice, and his title of "Wonder Man" spread. At the age of 70, he learned to use computers, and compiled and published 13 rural cultural monographs with more than 2 million words, such as Fuzhou Old Street, Fuzhou Idioms, Fuzhou Old Business and Fuzhou Customs. In order to obtain detailed information about the traditional culture of Fujian, regardless of his age, he made a serious investigation in every corner of Fujian. He said: "My Long March aims to help more people retain their memories of the traditional culture of Bamin."
With the support of Taiwan Province folks, he founded Fujian Fuhai Cultural and Educational Foundation. In the past ten years, the foundation has donated more than 4,000 poor students and established four Hope primary schools in Yongtai and Minhou. Sponsor folk cultural people to publish more than 30 local cultural books; He also sold his published books for charity and donated all his income to the foundation to help poor students.
He is a consultant of spiritual civilization construction in Fuzhou. Under his advocacy, Fuzhou actively tapped the traditional festival custom resources, and successfully held seven "Euro 9" filial piety festivals and neighborhood festivals, which became the characteristic brand of "Our Festival". He also advocated the establishment of "Du Min Township Learning Workshop" and "Du Min Cultural Heritage Demonstration Point". Nowadays, Du Min Rural Studies Workshop insists on teaching every month, and has held more than 90 lectures on rural studies, which has become a broad platform for spreading folk customs. Fuzhou No.2 Middle School, No.14 Middle School, Lin Zexu Primary School, Taijiang No.4 Primary School and Taijiang Shixiao Primary School have also set up "Fujian Cultural Heritage Demonstration Sites". Activities such as Fuzhou dialect popularization teaching and folk experience day were also organized in forums and schools to teach young people to learn to respect and help the elderly and appreciate traditional culture. Since 2007, he has designed and started to issue "Civilization Cards", and printed the main contents such as "Outline of Civic Moral Construction", "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" and "Ten No's" Code of Citizen Behavior in Fuzhou, and distributed them on buses and some traffic intersections. In the past few years, tens of thousands of cards have been distributed.
Fang Binggui has successively won the honorary titles of outstanding party workers in Fuzhou, outstanding worker educators in Fujian, outstanding folk culture inheritors in Fujian, the first moral model in Fuzhou, and "20 10 touched the top ten people in Fuzhou".
All Fang Binggui's achievements were won in the struggle against death and disaster. 199 1 winter, his monograph "Fujian Folk Records" will soon bid for the cooperation project "Fuhai Cultural and Educational Foundation" between Fu Zi and Rong Tai. At the same time, he was busy providing folk manuscripts for the news media during the Spring Festival. Only after a "painless hematuria" did he know that it was "broken". Diagnosed by a hospital expert, he is suffering from a malignant tumor of the left kidney, and it is advanced. He heard that "cancer can be cured by half or part", so he actively cooperated with the doctor to hurry up the operation as soon as possible. After three years of high-dose chemotherapy, he endured great pain and took time to sort out hundreds of thousands of words of local cultural notes accumulated in his half life. During this period, his article introducing the custom of Spring Festival in the Year of the Monkey can still be seen in Fuzhou Evening News.
/kloc-0 In the summer of 1994, Fang Binggui found cancer cells in his blood during routine physical examination. After being hospitalized for 20 days, he quickly left the hospital to do what he loved, and the Fuhai Culture and Education Foundation was formally established in this year. Edited by him, One of Zuohai Spring and Autumn Series and Banyan Tree were published, actively helping folk culture colleagues to continue publishing this series.
In the spring of 2000, when death came again, Fang Binggui suddenly had a heart attack. At this time, it was "Left to the Sea" that became a famous radio program. Every day, 200,000 listeners locked in 94.4 FM, waiting to listen to "Mr. Fang's Report". After the doctor implanted the stent for him, he hastily figured out how to treat it so as not to disappoint the audience. He told this to the nurses, who were moved by his professionalism and promised that he would choose the time for intravenous drip every day. With the support of his radio colleagues, he either recorded the drip first, or recorded the drip first, and never missed a lesson. When he had heart surgery, the audience could still hear his "Rongcheng Ancient Culture" and "Mr. Fang's Newspaper" every day. In his three rounds of fighting with death, he was able to let the outside world know. What he saw was still his kind smile and emotional voice. During this period, at the invitation of Fujian People's Publishing House, I completed the submission tasks of Fuzhou Idiom, Fuzhou Old Street and Fuzhou Old Business in Fuzhou Folk Culture Series.
In June this year, the hospital once again heard the bad news of Fang Lao's third cancer recurrence. At present, he still braved the high temperature of 39 degrees during chemotherapy in the hospital, was helped to Du Min Township School, and was carried to the radio recording studio to record the program "Zuohai Township Voice". The 350,000-word manuscript of Memories of Famous Cities has also been sent to the publishing house and will be published in the near future.
Mr. Fang Lao, 77, said: In his lifetime, he will do his best to spread the excellent culture and local customs of Bamin dialect as much as possible.
Business experience
195 1 go to work.
Mr. Fang Binggui is a well-known expert in folk custom research in Fuzhou. Mr. Fang Binggui has devoted himself to the research and inheritance of folk culture in Fuzhou for many years. The story of advocating filial piety festival and neighborhood festival mentioned above is his excavation and development of Fuzhou traditional folk customs. So, how did Mr. Fang Lao embark on the road of folklore research?
Fang Lao's interest in studying Fuzhou folk culture stems from his "translation" career in Fuzhou dialect. What's going on here?
In the early 1950s, Mandarin had not been popularized among ordinary people in Fuzhou. At that time, just after the founding of the People's Republic of China, many southern cadres came. They gave a report and spoke Mandarin, which Fuzhou people couldn't understand. At this time, Fang Binggui was engaged in staff education in Fuzhou Federation of Trade Unions, so he was asked to be an interpreter to translate Mandarin into Fuzhou dialect.
"I am a translator for southern cadres. When the leader makes a report, the people can't understand it. Let me translate it. From 195 1 to 53 years. Leaders make reports, but workers can't understand them. If the people don't listen, please ask me to translate. "
Fuzhou dialect and Putonghua are far apart not only in pronunciation, but also in many words. How to accurately and popularly translate Putonghua into Fuzhou dialect? This aroused Fang Lao's enthusiasm for learning Fuzhou dialect.
1958, Fuzhou People's Broadcasting Station was established, and Fang Binggui, a minor celebrity, became an amateur announcer of Fuzhou dialect.
In this way, Mr. Fang Lao gradually developed from his interest in the study of Fuzhou dialect to his interest in the study of Fuzhou folk culture, and began to write articles on literary works and folk studies of dialects. Some works have been published in Fuzhou Evening News.
Around 1982, Fang Lao's Fuzhou dialect rap work "The Young Couple Play Three Plays on Monday" participated in the national workers' art performance and was well received. Then, his Fuzhou dialect drama "Chen Zheng" won the first prize of Fuzhou mass art performance. All these greatly stimulated his enthusiasm for learning Fuzhou traditional culture.
1990, Fang Binggui retired from a state-owned enterprise in Fuzhou at the age of 60, which became another point in his life. He has more time to study and create folk culture.
After retirement, Fang Binggui traveled all over the streets and alleys of Fuzhou, made a carpet inspection of the ruins of old Fuzhou, took pains to consult the historical materials that have been sealed for a long time in libraries, museums and archives, copied the fading old city of Fuzhou, and photographed and copied the old streets, old shops and old commercial relics of Fuzhou in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
Food is the most important thing for the people, and Fuzhou folk customs can not be separated from food culture. Fang Binggui knows a lot about Fuzhou cuisine, especially Fuzhou snacks.
From 65438 to 0999, Fang Binggui was invited as the folk consultant of Juchunyuan and Fuzhou Hotel in the name of Fuzhou Catering Group, which brought a strong Fuzhou folk flavor to these hotels.
"Hotels in Fuzhou want rich folk culture, so I brought my sedan chair and rickshaw here. At that time, because a friend of mine wanted to set up a folk park in South Park, it didn't work. These sedan chairs and rickshaws have all been brought here, so I gave them to people for their wedding. "
Not only that, he also invited Hu, the "Queen of Fujian Opera" and other literary and art celebrities to explore and try to integrate Fuzhou folk arts such as Fujian Opera, storytelling and singing into the "Centennial Spring Garden" to add a strong local cultural atmosphere to modern hotels. There is a low wall at the entrance of Fuzhou Hotel, which reads "Song Outer City". Fang Lao said that the stone of this wall is made of the stone of the ancient city wall buried underground in Fuzhou, and the position of this wall was originally the position of the south gate of Fuzhou. This wall named "Song Waicheng" adds a little antique flavor to Fuzhou Hotel, which is Fang Lao's masterpiece.
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