What are the artistic styles of violin works?

The artistic styles of violin works are varied. From the aesthetic point of view, there are lyric style, folk simple style, beautiful style and enthusiastic style. A work with more or less obvious national characteristics can also be called? Style? Such as Russian style, French style, Spanish style and so on. Next, I will discuss the different styles and characteristics of several composers and their violin works respectively.

Violin, as a hand-made bowstring instrument, is loved by music lovers with its high scientific and technological content and profound cultural heritage, beautiful timbre and colorful expressive force. Due to the differences between composers and performers, historical evolution and regional differences, each has formed its own unique performance characteristics and musical style. Studying and comparing various performance characteristics and musical styles is helpful for us to learn and master violin playing techniques better, which is of great significance to improve the level of violin playing in China.

On the artistic style of violin works from the aesthetic point of view

① Mendelssohn violin concerto in lyric style in E minor.

Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto in E minor was composed between 1838- 1844 and debuted at 1845. Among Mendelssohn's violin concertos, this one is the most famous, and it is also called the four largest violin concertos in the world with Beethoven's D major, Brahms' D major and Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky's D major. Some people even think that this work is a violin concerto? Masterpiece? .

The whole song consists of three movements, which are played continuously. This was a new technique at that time, and the composer probably wanted to prevent the romantic fast flow from being cut off. But each movement is independent, which embodies Mendelssohn's typical style based on classical tradition and infused with the breath of the new era.

The composer did not follow the convention of traditional sonata form, but added overture or prelude; As soon as the door of the concerto was opened, this lyric melody came naturally. As the main theme of the first movement, it suddenly penetrated into people's hearts.

② wieniawski's violin concerto in D minor has a warm style.

Henrik? Wieniawski (1835- 1880) is a Polish violinist and composer. He entered the Paris Conservatory of Music at the age of eight, gave his first public concert at the age of thirteen, and then studied harmony at the Paris Conservatory of Music.

Violin Concerto No.2 in D minor is one of wieniawski's most famous works, published in 1870. Work * * * is divided into three actions:

The first movement, Allegro to the Mean, in D minor, 4/4 beats, sonata style, with the nature of rhapsody, simple and simple.

The second movement, Andante in B flat major, which is not too slow, is divided into three parts in 12/8 beats. This sport is famous for its romance in wieniawski. Its theme is not only as sweet as the rising triplet and falling quadruple in the accompaniment department, but also perfectly matched. Singing well? To describe it should be very commensurate.

The third movement, Allegro Moderate, D minor, 2/4 time, Rondo form. Like the original soundtrack? Gypsy style? Explain that the tune is very warm and unrestrained. This gypsy style runs through the whole movement and ends with brilliant sound effects.

On the artistic style of violin works and their representative works from the perspective of national characteristics

(1) Spanish music style and its representative works-Sarasate's Song of the Wanderer.

The tradition of Spanish style is mainly brought to us by Sarasate. Since his 1906 death, these traditions have been gradually forgotten. Contemporary violinists put those Spanish rhythms, those expressions? Great? This sonorous scene is sad. Although the Spanish rhythm is full of passion, it still maintains its lofty and solemn characteristics. An action that shows skill is usually played too fast. The theme of playing should always maintain its unique, somewhat unconstrained, lazy and dreamy Moorish style.

His masterpiece Song of the Sarasate Prodigal Son, also known as gypsy songs, is an immortal masterpiece in violin solo. Sarasate's works pay great attention to effect and skill from beginning to end, and they are all pure violin works. This piece of music is the most familiar masterpiece among all Sarasate's works, and its thrilling and tragic color and profound violin skills interweave into a gorgeous effect, which will make anyone fascinated after listening to it.

Gypsies are widely distributed in the world, but they are all nomadic people who have never settled. They have lived a hard and discriminatory life for generations, but they are lively and optimistic and can sing and dance well. Sarasate, the author, described several aspects of this national character with very appropriate handwriting, which perfectly combined the melody and skills of the violin. The orchestral accompaniment in this song is also arranged by the author himself.

(2) French music style and its representative works-Introduction and Rondo Capriccio by Saint-Sang.

French composers (such as Bizet, Chabri, Laro, Saint-Sang) have always liked the local colors of Spain. They combined the local color of Spain with their own French character, thus producing a series of the most famous French violin works. Be very careful when determining the pure nationality of these works, because many composers who created these works are obviously French, and they used to be Walloons or Flemish (such as Beriau, Leona, Verdang and Isei). Among violin works, first of all, Saint-Sang's works have the most obvious French style. In music interpretation, French style avoids any heavy feeling and does not pursue metaphysical thinking. It is light, clear and easy to understand, as smooth and beautiful as French. Mainly depends on the good sound quality to produce the effect.

His masterpiece "Introduction to Saint Sang and Rondo Capriccio" was written on 1863 and was dedicated by the author to the violin master Sarasate. Saint-Sang praised the Spanish violin master for his superb playing skills, so he spent a lot of time studying the violin playing skills and the style characteristics of Spanish music. 1865, this work was premiered by Sarasate under the personal command of Shengsang. Master of violin education Oberd? Orr once said to his students: syncopation belongs to this kind of music? Spine? .

③ Russian Music Style and Its Representative Works —— Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky's Violin Concerto in D Major.

The styles and characteristics of Russian music can be summarized as follows. Together, these characteristics typically represent such characteristics, and for its nation, there is generally only one of them; Passion, fanaticism and fantasy, rudeness and elegance, boredom with life and love for life-the sudden alternation of these opposing emotions has brought special charm to Russian music. This charm makes people familiar with the weakness of Russian music have to admit. Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky's works first showed this charm. Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky's violin concerto is the most popular violin work created by Russian composers. For example, if a musician doesn't include these elements in the environment where he lived as a child, he lacks the influence of these elements-in short, if he is not Russian, he must have strong self-transformation ability and adaptability to be competent in playing his works, so we rarely hear that non-Russian violinists-even famous violinists-can perform this work satisfactorily. But for Russian violinists, even people who are not very famous can do it easily? Have fun? .

The art of all nationalities in the world is the same in basic principles, but each has its own national characteristics in form and style. Music art is the expression of people's life, thoughts and feelings, which is closely related to national habits, especially language.

Speaking of playing, of course, the basic principles and techniques of the violin should not be divided into any factions. Although there are several famous schools in history, such as Italian schools, Fabian schools, German schools and Russian schools. With the frequent international communication and the development of transportation, communication and television communication in the 20th century, the differences between these schools gradually tend to be mixed-the so-called world? Datong? Yes However, in terms of gameplay, with the development of society, it presents an increasingly diverse and colorful situation. Different countries, different nationalities, different times and even different performers have different cultural backgrounds and expertise.