Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Story about Jagged Cave under Gele Mountain

Story about Jagged Cave under Gele Mountain

When the People's Liberation Army had already liberated most of Sichuan, the Kuomintang began to massacre the detainees. When the enemy massacred the revolutionaries in Baigongguan Prison, three groups of people were also raised from Jagundong Prison and escorted to the vicinity of Baigongguan to be shot. Late at night, the sound of the People's Liberation Army's gunfire could already be faintly heard, and at this time there were still 19 revolutionaries in Baigongguan and about 200 in Jagüdong who were still being held.

Jaccum Cave executioner to the White House executioner for help, so the heartless executioner concentrated in the Jagged Cave, in the name of "immediately transfer, to do handover", all the men and women in the prison were locked in the men's prison downstairs in eight cells, and suddenly machine guns, carbines, sweeping.

After the massacre, the cells were set on fire. When the executioners concentrated on the massacre in the Jagged Cave, Yang Qindian, the guard of the White House, because of his usual education by the revolutionaries in prison, resolutely fell on the side of justice at this critical moment. He went and opened the cell door to let the last 19 people (including two small children) go.

While the executioners were massacring people in the Jagdish Cave, the martyrs blocked the cell door with their own bodies to block the enemy's strafing. When the executioners set fire to the Jagged Cave, 30 wounded or unshot refugees, struggling to escape from the pool of blood, rushed to the gap in the fence to break out, was found by the executioners, a dozen more people were shot, and finally 15 people (including two small children) escaped.

The tragedy under Mount Glorious began in September 1949 and ended on Nov. 29, with more than 300 martyrs.

Expanded Information

After the White House was turned into the Third Guest House of the Sino-American Cooperation Institute in 1943, the political prisoners held there had to be moved out. Shen Drunk, the head of the General Affairs Office of the Junta, personally drove a jeep around, and eventually chose the Jagged Cave as the new site to hold the prisoners in the former Bai Gong Guan detention center.

In July 1946, Xifeng Prison and Wanglongmen Watchtower were abolished, and Xifeng, Wanglongmen, and Jagudong Prisons and Watchtowers were merged into the Jagudong Prison and Watchtower, and all the inmates of the former Xifeng and Wanglongmen Prisons and Watchtowers were withdrawn from the former Jagudong Prison and Watchtower.

After the abolition of the CMC, the inmates returned in April 1947, and the Jagüdong Prison was merged into the Baigongguan Detention Center, but temporarily abandoned.

In December 1947, the prison was reopened and called the "Chongqing Regiment No. 2 Office Second Detention Center". Detainees are mainly arrested in 1947 "six big arrests" in the education, the press, "small democratic revolution" underground armed case arrested, up and down the three armed uprising in east Sichuan captured, arrested, "advance newspaper" event arrested, the Democratic Revolutionary Party, Chuandong At the most, more than 300 people were imprisoned. Jiang Zhuyun, Xu Jianye, Yu Zusheng and others were held here.

On the eve of the liberation of Chongqing at the end of November 1949, more than two hundred revolutionary volunteers imprisoned here were killed.