What are the common storage technologies

A, transportation technology

Transportation technology

Transportation tools toward diversification, high-speed, large-scale and specialization direction, energy saving and environmental protection requirements are strict. Railroad transportation development of heavy-duty, high-speed, high-density traffic technology. Some of the close relationship with the production of heavy-duty vehicles and its direction of development is large-scale, specialization, while in order to unloading and loading convenience, there is a low platform cars and trucks with a variety of incidental loading and unloading devices, etc., in addition to the large supersonic aircraft, large oil tankers, and so on.

B, inventory technology

Inventory is purely custodial storage developed into the regulation of logistics, buffer. Modern warehouse has become the logistics distribution center to promote the balanced operation of the logistics link. The representative change of the warehouse structure is a highly automated storage and handling combined into one high-level shelving system, shelves can be up to 30-40 meters high, with 20-300,000 goods label, with the computer for centralized control, automatic access operations. Shelving structure of various kinds, is also the development of a small automatic warehouse, such as rotary rack warehouse, can be more flexible layout, convenient production, the computer can be used to implement network control, to achieve a high degree of automation. The form of warehouse and gravity racking, as well as other forms.　As a logistics center, a large number of materials to be classified here, picking, distribution, therefore, high-speed automatic sorting system has also been developed.

C, loading and unloading technology

Loading and unloading linking storage and transportation, labor-intensive, the operation occurs more often. Therefore, the implementation of mechanization to reduce the heavy physical labor is very necessary. Because of the complexity of loading and unloading operations, loading and unloading technology and the corresponding equipment also presents the characteristics of diversification, the use of the most common is a variety of forklifts, cranes (including cranes, car cranes, etc.) and bulk material handling machinery.

D, packaging technology

Packaging technology refers to the use of packaging equipment and the use of certain packaging methods, packaging materials attached to the logistics object, so that it is more convenient for logistics operations. Its research mainly includes packaging equipment, packaging methods and packaging materials in three parts.　Packaging materials are often the new content of packaging reform, new materials often lead to the emergence of new packaging forms and packaging methods. The requirements for packaging materials are: light weight, good mechanical adaptability; stable quality, not easy to corrode and rust, clean itself; can be mass-produced to facilitate processing; low price. Currently commonly used packaging materials are paper and paper products, fiber products, plastic products, metal products and shockproof materials. Packaging also involves shockproof, moisture-proof, waterproof, rust-proof, insect and rodent-proof technology.

E, containerization technology

Containerization refers to the use of a variety of different methods and apparatus, the packaged or unpackaged logistics objects neatly assembled into a convenient loading, unloading and handling of the operating unit, this unit of operation in the entire logistics process to maintain a certain shape to the packaging unit to the organization of logistics loading, unloading and handling, inventory, transportation and other logistical activities, the mode of operation Called containerized operations. Loading and unloading technology

Containerization technology is logistics management hard technology (equipment, appliances, etc.) and soft technology (for the completion of the loading and unloading handling, storage, transportation and other operations, a series of methods, procedures and systems, etc.) of the organic combination. Its emergence, so that the traditional packaging and loading and unloading tools have undergone a fundamental change. Container itself becomes packaging and transportation equipment. This is known as a revolution in the history of logistics. The reason is called a "revolution", and its operation in the whole logistics operation is inseparable. In the whole logistics process, the frequency of logistics loading and unloading handling is greater than other operational aspects, the time required, labor intensity, accounting for the overall logistics costs than significant. The use of assembly unit technology to make the logistics storage and transportation units and machinery and other means of loading and unloading standards can be consistent with each other, thus reducing the loading and unloading of handling labor intensity to a minimum, to facilitate the realization of mechanized operations, improve operational efficiency, reduce logistics costs, and realize the material handling mechanization and standardization. Goods from the origin of the assembly unit form, no matter how complex the transit process on the way, will not disrupt the assembly unit logistics in its original state, until the end. This will greatly reduce the accuracy of the reproduction operation, greatly improving the efficiency of transportation. In storage operations, the use of containerization technology is conducive to the mechanization of warehouse operations, improve the utilization rate of storage capacity, easy to count, reduce damage and pollution, improve the quality of storage, improve the flexibility of handling, accelerate logistics turnover, reduce logistics costs.

F, logistics information technology

Logistics information technology is one of the most important areas of logistics modernization, the application of computer network technology so that logistics information technology to a new level. Logistics information technology is an important symbol of logistics modernization. Warehouse management

Logistics information technology is also the fastest growing field of logistics technology, from the bar code system for data collection, warehouse management system, to the office automation system in the microcomputer, a variety of terminal equipment and other hardware, software and so on are developing rapidly and have been widely used.