Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Grassland culture of Hulunbeier grassland
Grassland culture of Hulunbeier grassland
Before the guests come to the grassland yurts, the simple herdsmen should worship dismount wine, sing songs and offer Hada. In yurts, tourists can taste ethnic snacks, such as milk tea, milk powder, milk skin, cheese, fried rice and so on.
Sacrificing Aobao: Sacrificing Aobao is one of the grand sacrificial activities of Mongolian people. Aobao is generally located on high mountains or hills. It is a cone-shaped solid tower made of stone, with a long rod inserted at the top, animal hair horns and scripture cloth tied to its head, and a cushion stone burning cedar wood around it. Next to Aobao are branches covered with whole sheep, koumiss, butter and cheese.
Wrestling: Wrestling is one of the biggest competitive activities of the Mongols, and it has become a men's event at the Nadam Conference more than 700 years ago.
Archery: Archery is a hunting tool of ancient Mongolia, and it is an important weapon to fight and defend the enemy. As early as 700 years ago, Mongols were famous for riding and shooting. Later, archery gradually evolved into a sports activity, which has been passed down to this day.
Voriche Dance: "Voriche" Ewenki means "Swan". Hanri Qie Dance is a folk entertainment dance of Ewenki nationality. There is no limit to the number of people attending the dance. Generally, two people dance together, while others watch the entertainment. At the climax, men and women can end up together, and many people dance together, mostly women.
Lv Rigeren: "Lv Rigeren" means "dance" in the Oroqen language. The dance movements of the Oroqen nationality changed from slow to fast, and the performance ended with intense movements. Dancers usually sing and dance without accompaniment.
The unique customs and habits of grassland
Care for animals: When the car is driving on the grassland, the Lu Yu herd should whistle early to let the herd avoid it earlier. Otherwise, the vehicle will suddenly shock the livestock, and the livestock will lose weight if they run in a hurry. If you meet cattle in the grassland, cars and pedestrians should detour and don't pass through the cattle, otherwise it will be considered as disrespect for the owner.
Enter the yurt: enter the yurt from the left side of the stove and sit on the west or north side of the yurt, because the east side is the owner's residence. When seated, don't block the Buddha statue hanging on the Hana (wall) in the north. When you enter a Mongolian family, no matter whether it is a yurt or a brick house, you can't sit on the threshold or step on it.
Tea service: When going to herdsmen's homes or tourist attractions, the host or waiter will give the guests a bowl of milk tea first. Guests should get up slightly and pick it up with their hands or right hands. Never pick it up with your left hand, or it will be considered impolite. When the host or waiter pours tea, if the guest doesn't want to drink tea, please gently touch the spoon or spout with the edge of the bowl, and the host will understand the guest's intention.
Toast: pouring wine is a traditional way for Mongolian people to treat their guests. Usually, the host pours wine into a silver bowl, a gold cup or a horn cup, and sings a touching Mongolian traditional toast song. If the guest refuses to drink, it will be considered as looking down on the host and unwilling to be honest with each other. Guests should immediately catch the wine, dip their ring fingers in the wine and point to the direction of heaven, earth and stove to show their respect for heaven, earth and Vulcan. Don't be reluctant to drink, but touch your lips to show that you have accepted the pure friendship of your master.
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