What are the four famous embroideries in China? What kind of embroidery is called the emperor?

The four famous embroideries refer to Su embroidery, Xiang embroidery, Yue embroidery and Shu embroidery in Chinese embroidery. Suzhou embroidery is called the emperor's show. The names of the four famous embroideries were formed in the middle of19th century. Besides its own artistic characteristics, another important reason for its appearance is the result of the commercialization of embroidery. Due to the different market demand and embroidery producing areas, embroidery handicrafts, as commodities, have begun to form their own local characteristics. Among them, embroidery products from Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guangdong and Hunan are particularly popular and have great influence, so they are called? Four famous embroidery? .

Suzhou embroidery is the general name of embroidery products centered on Suzhou, Jiangsu, including Jiangsu area. Suzhou lies to the south of the Yangtze River. The birthplace of Suzhou embroidery is Wuxian, Suzhou. It's near Taihu Lake. Mild climate, rich in silk. So there is a traditional habit that women are good at embroidery. Superior geographical environment, colorful brocade and colorful flower lines have created favorable conditions for the development of Suzhou embroidery.

There are relatively few purely ornamental objects in Shu embroidery, most of which are daily necessities. Shu embroidery was first recorded in the Western Han Dynasty. At that time, the craft was still relatively mature. At the same time, it inherits the common characteristics of bright patterns and red and green. Shu embroidery often uses dizzy needles to express the texture of embroidered objects, reflect the light, color and shape of embroidered objects, and embroider them incisively and vividly. For example, the agility of carp, the agility of golden monkey, the beauty of characters, the magnificence of mountains and rivers, the gorgeous flowers and birds, the naive appearance of pandas and so on.

Xiang embroidery is the general name of Xiang embroidery products with distinctive cultural characteristics of Hunan and Chu, with Changsha as the center. Characteristic folk crafts. In the long-term development process, under the influence of folk arts of various ethnic groups, Guangdong embroidery has gradually formed its own unique artistic style on the basis of compromise and integration. Embroidery is dominated by dragons, phoenixes, flowers and birds, with full and symmetrical patterns, strong color contrast and grandeur. So in terms of acupuncture, does it have? The stitches are even, the texture is clear, and there are neat stitches everywhere? The characteristics of.