Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

1. China has a long history of New Year's custom culture. Various New Year's customs come from all over the country, with different characteristics in the north and south. Although customs vary from place to place, it is almost a "must-have" for Chinese New Year to prepare new year's goods and send new year's gifts all over the country.

2. Ceremonies are sacrificed on the 23rd and 24th of February1Lunar New Year. The folk sacrificial furnace originated from the ancient custom of worshipping fire. "Ming Shi": "Kitchen. Make it, create food. "

3, sweeping dust in the folk, there is a custom of "twelfth lunar month, New Year's Eve sweeping dust (also known as sweeping the house). The folk proverb says "Twenty-four, sweep the house". Folk call it "dust-cleaning day", which means year-end cleaning, and every household should clean their own hygiene.

4. New Year's Eve, also known as New Year's Eve, reunion dinner, reunion dinner, etc. Especially the New Year's Eve dinner at the end of the year. The New Year's Eve dinner originated from the ancient ritual vessels at the end of the year, and it is a reunion dinner after offering sacrifices to the gods and ancestors.

Keeping the New Year's Eve is one of the annual customs, and it has a long history. The folk custom of observing the new year is mainly manifested in that every household lights a New Year's fire and gets together to keep the "New Year's fire" from going out and wait for the moment to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year.

On the first day of the lunar new year, open the door to set off firecrackers, celebrate the New Year, occupy the new year, and gather wealth. When the door is opened in the morning of the Spring Festival, firecrackers are set off first, which is called "opening the door to set off firecrackers". After the firecrackers, the ground is broken red, which is the so-called "full house". At this time, the streets are full of anger and joy. It is said that the first day of the first month is the birthday of a broom, so you can't use a broom on this day, otherwise it will ruin your fortune, attract a "broom star" and cause bad luck. If you must sweep the floor, you must sweep it from the outside to the inside. This is gathering wealth.

On the second day of the Lunar New Year, the God of Wealth was sacrificed. In the north, the god of wealth sacrifices on the second day of the first month. On this day, both commercial shops and ordinary families will hold activities to worship the god of wealth. Families offered sacrifices to the God of Wealth who arrived on New Year's Eve. In fact, the bought rough printed matter was incinerated. I want to eat wonton at noon this day, commonly known as "Yuanbao soup". Fish and mutton were used as sacrifices.

On the third day of the lunar new year, the fat pig arch. The son-in-law visits her father-in-law and daughter-in-law to return to her mother's house and presents even numbers.

On the fourth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar, three sheep bloom in Thailand. Kitchen God wants to check the household registration, and welcomes the kitchen God Hui people. On the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, it is spring in Niu Geng. Five roads lead to the god of wealth, east and west, north and south, and wealth is led by five roads.

On the sixth day of the lunar new year's eve, the horse arrived at success. Drink and worship the street. Thousands of families are watching, and no one does not send the poor.

On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, people live a long life. Spread pancakes and eat seven treasures, and live in peace.

On the eighth day of the eighth lunar month, release the blessings. On the day of the lower bound of the stars, build a small lamp to burn it, one inch of time and one inch of gold.

On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the Jade Emperor was born. Is the supreme god who rules the universe, and people will hold ceremonies to celebrate.

On the tenth day of the lunar new year, the stone is sacrificed to give thanks. One day, there will be land and houses for people and animals. Rice, wheat and rice are the birthplace.

On the eleventh day of the first month, the son-in-law was sacrificed. The oppressed women regard her as the protector of the disadvantaged women.

On the twelfth day of the first month, a light shed was set up. The Lantern Festival is coming, so we began to prepare for it.

On the thirteenth day of the first month, lights are lit under the stove. Since the 13th, all the alleys have been decorated with bamboo lanterns.

On the 14th day of the first month, the birthday of the Queen Linshui, also known as "Our Lady of Shuntian". Saving dystocia women is a fairy.

On the fifteenth day of the first month of the Lantern Festival, the night shines on silkworms (gods). Judging the year's abundance and sorrow by observing the color, it evolved into the Lantern Festival.