Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Please briefly talk about your understanding of the development road of characteristic agriculture in China.
Please briefly talk about your understanding of the development road of characteristic agriculture in China.
The characteristics of agriculture in China are as follows: First, in view of the fact that China has a large population and a small land, and agricultural resources are in short supply, we should adhere to the principle of realizing basic self-sufficiency of major agricultural products such as grain in China, vigorously strengthen infrastructure construction, rely on agricultural scientific and technological progress, strive to improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity and efficiency, protect and mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for production, and promote the stable development of agriculture and farmers' sustained income increase. Second, in view of the fact that farmers in China are small in scale, large in number and scattered in management, we must always adhere to the basic rural management system, accelerate the innovation of agricultural management system and mechanism, develop various forms of moderate scale management, establish and improve the agricultural socialized service system, and effectively change the agricultural management mode. Third, in view of the fact that China's rural productivity is low and the mode of production is relatively extensive, we should speed up the progress of agricultural science and technology, comprehensively improve the level of agricultural material and equipment, and vigorously cultivate new farmers with culture, technology and management. Fourth, in view of the fact that China's agriculture has low comparative benefit and is in a weak position, we should adhere to the policy of industry feeding back agriculture, urban supporting rural areas, giving more and taking less, steadily improve and strengthen the policy of strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers, establish and improve the agricultural support and protection system, and mobilize the enthusiasm of governments at all levels to attach importance to agriculture and grasp grain. Hundreds of millions of farmers farm and grow grain, and the vast number of agricultural science and technology personnel promote grain through science and technology. Fifth, in view of the arduous task of cracking the urban-rural dual system in China, we must coordinate urban-rural economic and social development, adjust the national income distribution structure, improve the equal exchange relationship between urban and rural areas, unremittingly promote the construction of new countryside, promote the citizenization of migrant workers, promote the equalization of urban and rural public services, and strive to form a new pattern of urban-rural development integration. Sixth, in view of the situation that China's agricultural products market is increasingly in line with the international market, we should further open up agriculture to the outside world, support agriculture to "go global", and improve the ability to utilize two resources and two markets. Efforts should be made to adjust the surplus and shortage of imports and exports, which will not only ensure the supply of domestic agricultural products, but also safeguard China's industrial security and safeguard farmers' interests. Seventh, in view of the fact that China's rural areas are vast, there are great differences in resource endowments, and agricultural development is unbalanced, we should follow the laws of nature and economic and social development, explore unique agricultural modernization models, promote some qualified areas to take the lead in realizing agricultural modernization, and make some industries walk in the forefront of agricultural modernization.
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