Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Detailed: Langzhong ancient city of feng shui culture?

Detailed: Langzhong ancient city of feng shui culture?

Langzhong Ancient City is in the northeastern part of Sichuan Province, Langzhong's architectural style fully embodies China's ancient concept of feng shui, especially the checkerboard pattern of the ancient city, is a typical example of the unity of man and heaven. So, from the feng shui, Langzhong ancient city of feng shui culture is like? Come along with the editor to see it!

Feng Shui theory is a traditional theory of ancient China about the composition of the living environment, including the city and other buildings siting, planning and design, it is a self-contained system, its concepts and basic patterns widely and profoundly affected all kinds of architectural activities in our country through the ages, it can be said that all of China's ancient cities and historical buildings are not difficult to find the legacy of the theory of Feng Shui. From the Western Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, Langzhong has been the main research place of ancient Chinese astronomy and feng shui, astronomers and feng shui masters have emerged one after another and attracted their peers to this place to study astronomy and feng shui, such as the astronomer LUO Ma-tei of the Han Dynasty, and the famous astronomer and feng shui masters of the Tang Dynasty, such as YUAN Tiangang and LI Chunfeng, etc., who had a profound impact on all aspects of the camping of the ancient city of Langzhong.

Ancient Chinese people were very careful in choosing the site of the city, thinking it was the key to the future prosperity of the business, the future and destiny of the clan and the country, and it must be the top priority, focusing on the wisdom of the whole clan, and requiring the highest leader to make a decision. The poem "Daya - Gong Liu" in the Classic of Poetry describes how Gong Liu, an ancestor of the Zhou Dynasty, led his people to move to Xunyi County, Shaanxi Province, and chose a site for the city in about the 15th century BC.

The story goes: Gong Liu climbed up the mountain to look at the terrain, and saw that a hundred springs flowed through the southern part of the hillock, making it a flat place to live. On this plain, there are tall mountains in the north blocking the cold flow from the north, and in the south there are mountains facing the mountains in the distance, so there are dangers to be based on. The east and west sides of the ear mountain winding ups and downs, mountains around the water, soil and water intact, can avoid floods, drought, prevent war. It was a good place to build a capital and establish a capital city, which was suitable for cultivation and defense. So Gong Liu decided to move his people here, laying the foundation for the prosperity of the Zhou clan.

This is an early record of the ancient people's use of Feng Shui to select a site for a city. With the development of the times, the relationship between Feng Shui and architectural theory is getting closer and closer, and add many mysterious colors. For example, the shape of the mountain than the dragon vein, the water is compared to the blood, and then formed, including "dragon, sand, points, water, to" site selection theory, including a complete set of theoretical systems. In fact, these mysterious color is out of people's fear of nature and respect, and objectively, it is to maintain soil and water, protect the environment, and promote ecological balance has produced a lot of positive significance.

Under the influence of feng shui concepts, both Beijing, Nanjing and other large places in the ink of the state of the capital despicable, or common people living in villages and mansions have expressed great concern about the location. From the traditional feng shui doctrine, Langzhong ancient city site is also a rare feng shui treasure.

As stated in the ancient book on the origin of its name, Langzhong Ancient City, surrounded by mountains on all sides, the water around the three sides, the mountains and water are coiled dragons meandering trend, alive and well, moving to fly, indeed extraordinary. According to the professional eye of Feng Shui, Langzhong Ancient City's geographic apparatus, natural and perfectly equipped with the so-called "dragon, point, sand, water, to" the "geography of the five keys". To be more specific, originating from the Kunlun Mountains, the "ancestral vein of China", the remaining veins of the Daba Mountains, the Panglong Mountain System is Langzhong's "dragon", which is escorted by the Jialing River all the way by the Jialingjiang River, forming a natural barrier in the north of the city, which is the backing of the mountain; the raging Jialing River in the north of the city, the Yutai Mountain, the "Shaxi field" into the water. Shaxi field in the north of the city, "the mouth of the water" after a number of tributaries converge, as if the "nine dragons to the Holy Land", and then in the west and south of the Jinping Mountain, Huanghuashan, White Pagoda Mountain and Daxiaoshan and other Buxiu show strange "sand mountains" Under the protection of the guard, nestled in the city hold silhouette, around the three sides of the old city, from the east side of the Coiling Dragon Mountain "outlet", forming a huge "U" ring belt, the natural formation of "Lishui into a wall" and "Golden City surrounded". "Golden City surrounded by" the feng shui of the absolute victory of the place.

The "main point" of Langzhong Ancient City was chosen in the "Lai Long", the knot of Coiling Dragon Mountain, which is now northeast of the playground of Langzhong Middle School, and is the center of feng shui of the city. This place is connected to "Lailong" in the back and "Case Mountain" in the front (Jinping Mountain is located on the south bank of Jialing River, opposite to the city, which is the "Case Mountain" of Langzhong), and it is guarded by the sandy mountains on the left, center and right. "Chaoshan" (Huanghuashan, etc.) is Yuxiu Zhongling, verdant layers. The whole area is so magnificent that it can be called a feng shui treasure that is hard to come across in the world, which has made the feng shui surveyors of the past dynasties all be fascinated and forget to come back to the area.

Yuan and Li, as a generation of feng shui masters, had a crucial influence on the feng shui pattern of the ancient city of Langzhong after the Tang Dynasty. After the Tang Dynasty, the ancient city of Langzhong was designed in accordance with the complete and mature feng shui theories developed by Yuan and Li, and basically has the pattern of today, making it more organic and integrated with the natural mountains and rivers.

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