Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is the earliest comic magazine in China, and what is its name?

What is the earliest comic magazine in China, and what is its name?

Historical research by American scholars shows that ancient cartoons were discovered in caves in South Asia hundreds (even thousands) years ago. In Buddhist temples, a Japanese story scroll left over from the12nd century, an object buried with people during the Yangshao culture in ancient China, and a large story scroll before the Reformation in Germany16th century all show the cultural footprint of early cartoons. Cartoon culturists agree that the origin of comics should start with totems such as stone carvings and cave murals. 17,18th century, British satirist Huo Jiasi officially unveiled the veil of "modern comics".

As for chinese comic, some people say that comics were "introduced to China from abroad", which is correct, while others say that comics have existed in China for a long time. This is because China did have comics a long time ago.

Huang Shen, a painter among the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, painted "Money makes the mare go" in18th century. Later, Luo Pin also painted "Ghost Fun Map" to satirize human inequality by ghosts. /kloc-Ming Xianzong in the 0/5th century also painted the Harmony Map. Is that there is no such thing as "comics" in the world. Later, no one knew that those paintings were cartoons.

It was not until the beginning of the 20th century that China saw foreign (western) cartoons in newspapers and periodicals, so our cartoonists appeared. It can be seen that comics were introduced from abroad.

In seven years, Shen independently published Shanghai Polk. He spread the western black and white techniques, and also expanded the theme of comics, which is an important page in the history of early comics. It was not until 12 of the Republic of China that Literature Weekly published "Kai Zi Comics" to introduce Japanese comics and describe family trivia and a certain level of society with simple and relaxed lines. His naive feelings are very popular with teenagers and intellectuals, which is also the beginning of China's adoption of the name "Comics".

In the traditional Japanese sense, comics refer to jokes and interesting paintings.

Now, in addition to the traditional one or four satirical cartoons, it mainly refers to new cartoons. When the new cartoon was first introduced into China, it was called cartoon painting. The more common name in Japan is manga; ; Cartoons are often used in America. The advantage of the new cartoon is that it is drawn in a grid unit, expressing the author's thoughts and feelings and understanding of social life with pictures. Its style breaks the tradition and adopts a flexible form, much like a movie storyboard. The new cartoon directly uses pictures instead of lenses to convey information to readers. Therefore, the highest level of new comics is called film sense.

Japan calls the cartoons before 1945 "prehistoric". After Meiji, comics were called "prehistoric".

After Meiji, comics penetrated into families and teenagers, and magazines specializing in comics appeared one after another.

Newspapers, but most of them are single and four-grid cartoons. In the era of Japan's revival after World War II, cartoonists were under great pressure.

Free from the depressed atmosphere, comedy culture began to appear. During this period, a master appeared, and he

The appearance of Japanese comics is a symbol of the rise of Japanese new comics. He is called "the father of Japanese comics" and "the only one"

"Osamu Tezuka god. Japanese critics commented on him like this: "Today's Japanese comics are from the second time.

On the scorched earth of the defeat of the World War II, the comet-like cartoonist Tezuka Noe set out with his script.

Dramatic content and visual expression make many readers ecstatic. "

The rise of Japanese comics has gradually promoted the development of Southeast Asian comics. Korea, Singapore, Malaysia

Malaysian and Taiwan Province provinces are among the best. Comics in these areas gradually formed from the initial imitation.

Your own comic style. The development of chinese comic is relatively slow, and it is still in the primary stage, with its own system.

Fashion parties take time.

On the other side of the ocean, cartoon was born in the early 1960s, driven by cartoon interest.

Yes The genre of hero comics has become the mainstream of American comics from the beginning, which marks American comics.

Formation of system