Preservation of a rare and precious Ming Dynasty official hall building in Wang Anshi's family village, WuXi Village.

Wuzhou WuXi Village, located in the northern part of Lixu Town, Dongxiang District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, about 28 kilometers away from the Dongxiang City, listed as a traditional village in China and Jiangxi Famous Historical and Cultural Village. Because of a harbor in front of the village, the water is gurgling and clear, and the green hills behind the village are green and verdant, then the name is WuXi Village, which is a village inextricably linked with the Wang Anshi family, and it is a village descended from Wang Anshi's brother, Wang Anguo. Wang Zhixian (王志先), the first ancestor of the Wang Clan in Wuzhou, was named Zichun (子春), the fourth generation grandson of Wang Anguo (王安国), the brother of Wang Anshi (王安石), who migrated to this village in the beginning of the first year of the Qingyuan year of the Song Dynasty (1195) from Yaotian (瑶田), a city in Shangchi. Beimenkejiali Wang Anguo (1028-1074) was the younger brother of Wang Anshi. At the beginning of Xining Dynasty, Wang Anguo was given the title of Jinshe and was a professor at the State Prince of Xijing, and he was the head of the Chongwen Academy and the manager of the Secret Pavilion. He disagreed with his brother, Wang Anshi, and opposed the new law. Later, he was trapped by Lv Huiqing and was released to the fields. He died in the seventh year of Xining at the age of forty-seven. The world called Wang Anli, Wang Anguo and Wang Chuxu as "the three kings of Linchuan". There is a biography in Dongdu shilu, which is attached to the biography of Wang Anli in the Song Shi (History of the Song Dynasty). Most of his poems and writings have been anonymous, and only one volume of "The Collected Works of Mr. Wang Anli" exists today, and three of his words are recorded in "All Song Lyrics". Should stay first Scholar Road (WuXi Village) WuXi Village has a connection between the south and north gatehouse of the main road from the front of the village, the middle of the two with a stone shaped like "railroad tracks", the Wang clan called it "Scholar Road", because in the minds of the clan Wang TingYuan is "Scholar", "Scholar". Because Wang Tingyuan is the "Scholar" in the mind of the clansmen, it is named so in anticipation of the descendants of the Wang Clan in WuXi who will be high school scholars. Ning Cui Ju (Quan Bi Liuhui), Xiaoyue Xuan, Half Moon Pond, Yisei A Section Daxigou North Gate House title for the Kega Li, along the way there should be the hostel, Yisei A Section of the Square, Ning Cui Ju (Quan Bi Liuhui), Half Moon Pond, Xiaoyue Xuan, such as Gan style buildings, the South Gate House title for the Nanqian Zuixiu. Ming Dynasty Yisei A Section of the memorial tablet, which recorded the Wang family "" father and son, uncle and nephew, brothers in the same section "of the glorious history," "Yongle Dingyou Township Tribute to the scholar Wenlin Lang father Wang Ruwei, given the scholar patrol two straight Guangxi inspection of the Imperial Household son Wang Tang, given the scholar Feng Zhidai granddaddy Wang Xian, the Jiewu Juren Wenlin Lang Wang Chang, Tianqi Echou Jinshi, Wang Chang, Tianqi Bichou Jinshi. Wang Chang, Tianqi yichou bachelor's degree in Hanlin Academy editorial come grandson Wang Tingyuan, give bachelor's degree in ChaoLieDaDaShi Sun WangTong, jiawu lifer ChengDeLang grandson WangSheng, ZhanZhenFu ZhanZi JinRiMinistry of left minister to grandson WangTingGuan". There is a pair of tall and simple stone lions standing in front of the pagoda, they seem to have a look forward to. Daxigou Yijing Shanfang Fifth Enrong Gan Folk Residence Fanggu Gong Ancestral Hall Ningcui Residence Turn east to Daxigou and go straight, look up and see the skyline of the houses on both sides of the stretch forward and gradually disappear into the verdant Houlong Mountain, rich in spatial hierarchy, not losing the aesthetics of a traditional Chinese architecture of an exemplary model. Along the way of Daxigou, there are Wang Tingguan Hall, Yijing Shanfang, and Fifth Enrong, and at the end of the lane, there is Fanggu Shrine. According to incomplete statistics, there are 59 well-preserved ancient buildings of Gan School in WuXi Village, including 31 buildings of Ming Dynasty and 28 buildings of Qing Dynasty, with a total construction area of 12746 square meters. There are 6 official and merchant mansions, 48 residential buildings, 1 ancestral hall, 2 pagodas, 1 gatehouse in the south and north, 2 ancient bridges, 3 ancient wells and ponds, 1 pair of stone lions, 2 pairs of flagstones, ancient sewers, and other ancillary facilities in these ancient Gan buildings, which are so diversified that it can be called the museum of ancient architectural history of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Fanggu Ancestral Hall The Fanggu Ancestral Hall was built during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty to worship Wang Guozhu. Wang Guozhu (1635-1705), with the character Fanggu, was the 18th generation of Wang Clan in Wu Xi, and was a student of Ziang in the county. The whole building is in the style of Gan School with green bricks and tiles and white eaves, sitting in the east and facing the west, consisting of two buildings, namely, the Ancestral Hall and the Hall of Righteousness, presenting a T-shape, with the width of the upper hall of the Ancestral Hall being 15.8 meters, and the width of the lower hall and the Hall of Righteousness being 14 meters, and the whole building*** has a heavy gate, a big gate, a triple door, four patios, and a well on the right side. Wang Tingguan official hall photo wall Wang Tingguan official hall photo wall Wang Tingguan official hall photo wall In the Daxigou on the most low-key luxury Gan school building than Wang Tingguan official hall, which was built in the Ming Dynasty, the north and south of the two official halls are connected to the juxtaposition of the opposite each have a photo wall, with the building facade is as high as the base of the photo wall using the stone carving structure, the main body of the photo wall by the 45-degree angle diagonally placed square bricks pasted and become the official hall is the interior of the lifting beam type of brick and wood structure, the beams are thick, and all show the luxury and the atmosphere. Exudes luxury and atmosphere, exudes a fascinating temperament of the Ming Dynasty, people can not help but think of the prosperity of the year here. It is regrettable that the south building of the hall was destroyed by fire in the nineties, and the north building of the hall has also become a dangerous house with collapsed beams and columns, which is so deserted and sparse that it is unbearable to see. Wang Tingguan Hall internal structure Wang Tingguan Hall patio Wang Tingguan Hall absolutely can be counted as a typical rare specimen of Fuzhou Ming Dynasty official hall building, Ming Dynasty building was less, the official hall is rare, so even in Jiangxi, the country is rare and hard to come by. Cherish, cherish, and then cherish, don't wait for no flowers and empty branches. What is the official hall? The official hall is an ancient official to return to his hometown after the construction of the residence in his hometown. The architectural style of the hall is simple and follows the system of etiquette. Official hall in the form, the front hall plane is characterized by "" false five "-style layout. "False five rooms" means that the foyer and the back part of the hall are three rooms, and the main part of the hall is made up of columns and beams, forming a five-room phenomenon. The front hall is a meeting place for guests, and it adopts the beam-raising wooden frame, which is distinctly different from that of the other halls, reflecting the obvious hierarchical character of the governmental halls; and it adopts the column-reducing construction to enlarge the indoor space, which is a special construction method of the governmental halls. Dengke Bridge (WuXi Village) WuXi Village y chrome on the mark of the WangTingGuan family, in addition to the "Scholar's Road", the Yishi A Section of the plaque, should be hosted by the first, the official hall, so far in the village is still everywhere with the information related to the remains of many, more than a hundred meters north of the village of the river port there is an ancient bridge, said the Dengke Bridge, two piers and three holes, not only flaunts the WangTingGuan family to get into the subject, but also to support the hope of the clan to get into the subject. The hope that the clansmen will be admitted to the university again. WuXi Village Chastity and filial piety pagoda It's getting late, when we say goodbye to WuXi Village, can't help but look back y at the village roadside that towering Chastity and filial piety pagoda, and imagined that those buried in the carved dragons and phoenixes in the prosperity of the past and smoky past, perhaps some of the stories have been widely recounted by the villagers, or perhaps become a mystery for ever. Past Review: Two visits to a generation of famous prime minister Wang Anshi's descendants in Jiangxi Jinxi County Yuetang Village, why? A visit to the descendants of Wang Anshi's maternal grandfather's family village in Jiangxi Jinxi County, Chenghu Village, known as "Shifting Rims" A visit to the place where Wang Anshi, one of the Eight Greats of the Tang and Song dynasties, studied as a young boy