Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Senior high school Dragon Boat Festival composition
Senior high school Dragon Boat Festival composition
Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanyang Festival, Noon Festival, May Festival, Ai Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Heavy Noon Festival, Noon Festival and Summer Festival. Ending means "beginning" and "beginning", and the fifth day can be called ending five. In the lunar calendar, the earthly branch marks the moon, the shade is built in the first month, February is the base, and May to May is noon, so May is called noon month, and "five" is connected with "noon", and "five" is also a positive number, so in some places, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called May Festival, Ai Festival and Summer Festival. According to historical records, the word "Dragon Boat Festival" first appeared in the local custom of Jin people and Zhou Dynasty: "Dragon Boat Festival in midsummer, cooking millet." Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of Han nationality in China. The essential activities on this day gradually evolved into eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hanging calamus, wormwood, mugwort leaves, smoked atractylodes rhizome, angelica dahurica and drinking realgar wine. It is said that eating zongzi and dragon boat racing is to commemorate Qu Yuan. As for hanging calamus, wormwood leaves, smoked atractylodes rhizome and angelica dahurica, drinking realgar wine is to ward off evil spirits.
There are many opinions about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: in memory of Qu Yuan; In memory of Wu Zixu's theory; In memory of Cao E; Commemorative poetess Qiu Jin said. From the three generations of summer solstice festival; The theory of exorcising evil days on the moon, the theory of national totem sacrifice in wuyue and so on. Each of the above has its own source. According to more than 100 ancient books and archaeological studies by experts listed in Wen Yiduo's Dragon Boat Festival Examination and Dragon Boat Festival History Education, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is a totem festival held by Wuyue people in the ancient south of China, earlier than Qu Yuan. However, for thousands of years, Qu Yuan's patriotic spirit and touching poems have been deeply rooted in people's hearts, so people "cherish it and mourn it, talk about it in the world, and tell it through the ages." Therefore, the theory of commemorating Qu Yuan has the widest and deepest influence and occupies the mainstream position. In the field of folk culture, China people associate dragon boat racing and eating zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival with commemorating Qu Yuan.
Most traditional festivals in China are related to sacrifice. I think Tomb-Sweeping Day is a Spring Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival is ushered in early summer, followed by the Ghost Festival in the Central Plains, which is the most grand festival in summer, followed by the Mid-Autumn Festival and cold clothes, which are the two major autumn festivals in autumn, and the New Year is the winter festival. Let's push festivals and celebrations to the climax of the year and make a grand summary.
In ancient times, sacrifices had to be made with music. In fact, behind the sacrifice, there has been a carnival. Sadness is based on the sense of music, and joy is based on the sense of sadness. China people treat life with great humor, serenity and wisdom. From this point of view, the Dragon Boat Festival sacrifice to Qu Yuan is actually to spread the life of China people to the yin and yang, so that the dead can enjoy the fragrance and the living can enjoy the fragrance. China's life is diluted from generation to generation in this drama.
The highlight of the Dragon Boat Festival is to perform on the water in the form of dragon boat race. I think this is a supplement to Tomb-Sweeping Day before the Dragon Boat Festival. The mountains are "clear" when they are moist, and "bright" when the sun and the moon shine together. This relationship between mountains and rivers and the sun explains the mystery of heaven and earth. Water is not turbid because of mountains, mountains are not withered because of water, the sun is not strong because of the moon, and the moon is not cloudy because of the sky. All this has built a kind of harmony and great harmony. Therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival pier, to climb the mountain to win the flag, won the first place. Only in this way can the humanistic drama of the Dragon Boat Festival be complete.
On the Dragon Boat Festival, we hung mugwort leaves at our doorstep, and every household was filled with the fragrance of Qu Yuan's personality. When we eat zongzi, we bite away the evil in the world, and these evils really kill us. We drink realgar wine, and the strength of wine makes us realize; We went to watch the dragon boat race, as if we heard Qu Yuan's long hair fluttering above the blue waves, and loudly voiced to Tianyu: If you have a straight heart, you will have no future!
Dragon Boat Festival is a grand festival for China people. Since 2008, it has been designated as a national statutory holiday. On May 20th, 2006, it was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
Dragon Boat Festival is a reminder. Understand honesty because of water, sublime because of mountains, kindness because of the joy of life, and sadness because of the sacrifice of death, so as to appreciate the virtue of nature and be kind to all sentient beings. Dragon Boat Festival is not only a festival, but also a personality, the personality of China people. Although small countries and rich countries can register with the United Nations first, the cultural heritage of the Dragon Boat Festival will always belong to the Chinese people.
The Chinese nation has inherited the Dragon Boat Festival! The descendants of the Yellow Emperor remembered Qu Yuan!
- Previous article:Festivals Customs Essay 400 Words Puning
- Next article:Pudong traditional Chinese medicine settlement policy
- Related articles
- 10 What festivals do ethnic minorities have?
- Is it better to use wireless or wired headphones?
- The difference between the Internet industry and the it industry
- How to study philosophy? Beginners' introduction
- Kneel for a few classic Tibetan songs, the more the better.
- Is "Muay Thai" the first in the kung fu world?
- How to make Huangpi handmade bean shreds delicious?
- Brief introduction of Singapore traditional culture association
- What improvements have been made to the US SGL41 shotgun based on the Saiga410 shotgun?
- What channels are there for foreign trade to get customers?