Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - General situation of Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

General situation of Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Changzhi ancient city has a long history and was called Shangdang in ancient times. Shang and Zhou Dynasties were the land of Lebanon. During the Warring States Period, Changzhi was the capital of South Korea, called Shangdang County. After Qin annexed the six countries, it belonged to Shangdang County, and it was located in Shangdang County in Sui Dynasty. When Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty changed to Luzhou. In the Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Shangdang County, Luzhou, Hedong Road. In the eighth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1529), it was renamed Luzhou Prefecture, hence the name Changzhi County. Changzhi County, Lu 'an Prefecture, followed the old system in Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of the Republic of China, the road was abandoned and Changzhi was changed to Jining Road. 19 (A.D. 1930), giving up orthodoxy and changing Changzhi zhili province into its jurisdiction. 1945 10 On October 8th, Changzhi was liberated. 195 1, which is set up by the city and directly administered by the province. 1958 was placed under the special agency of southeast Shanxi, and 1975 was directly under the provincial administration. Total area 13864 km2 and total population 3160,000 (2003). The Municipal People's Government is located in Bayi Road, downtown, with the zip code of 046000. Code: 140400. Area code: 0355. Changzhi has two municipal districts, 10 counties, 1 county-level cities, 146 townships and 3507 administrative villages.

Changzhi City is located in the middle of Shangdang Basin, with Laoding Mountain as the highest peak, with an altitude of 1328 meters, and the urban terrain is flat. The territory is rich in water resources, and the Lion River and Zhangzhuo River meet at Zhangze Reservoir. The climate in this city is mild, with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 7.5 degrees, 1 month -4.8 degrees, and July is 23.3 degrees. The annual average rainfall is 600 mm, and the frost-free period is 150 days.

The city is rich in resources and water resources, which provides unique conditions for the development of industrial production. Lu 'an Coal Mine, Changzhi Iron and Steel Plant, Changzhi Bearing Factory, Huaihai Machinery Factory, HSBC Machinery Factory and other large industrial enterprises are well-known throughout the country.

Changzhi City has developed transportation, Taijiao Railway runs through the urban area, and there are stations such as Huangnian, Changzhi North, Daxinzhuang and Changzhi Station. The Hanchang Railway runs from east to west. The main highways in the territory are national highways such as Ganlin, Tailuo and Hanchang, and provincial highways such as Chongqing-Changchun Highway meet in the urban area.

The main tourist attractions in Changzhi are Laodingshan Forest Park, Fuchenghuang Temple, Shangdang Gate, Kannonji and Taihang Taiyue Martyrs Cemetery.

Bayi Road, Changzhi Municipal People's Government in the urban area. Area code: 0355. Code: 140400.

Changzhi urban area

Changzhi City is adjacent to the west foot of Taihang Mountain in the east, Changzhi County in the south, Zhangzhuohe River in the west and suburbs in the north. The total area is 55.6 square kilometers. The total population is 380,000 (2004). Postal code: 0460 1 1. Code: 140402. Area code: 0355.

Urban area 10 Street: Beiguan Street, East Street, Jiexi Street, South Street, Taihang East Street, Taihang Jiexi Street, Wuma Street, North East Street, Hero Street and Wuyi Road Street.

The urban area was established in February 1976.

In 2000, urban areas: Taihang East Street, Beidong Street, Taihang West Street, Jiexi Street, Beiguan Street, Hero Street, Wuma Street, Wuyi Road Street, South Street and East Street. The total population is 36 1508. Population of each street: Taihang East Street 45596 East Street 44098 West Street 19404 South Street 35208 Hero Street 30678 Beiguan Street 29900 Wuyi Road 35658 Wuma Street 40757 North East Street 3048 1 Taihang West Street 35482 Zhuo Ma High-tech. Unit: person)

The suburb of Changzhi has a total area of 289 square kilometers /284.77 square kilometers and a total population of 280,000 (2004). Postal code: 0460 1 1. Code: 1404 1 1. Area code: 0355.

Suburb governs 2 streets and 5 towns 1 Township: Changbei Street, Guxian Street, Laodingshan Town, Houbei Town, Daxinzhuang Town, machang town, Huangnian Town and Xibaitu Township.

The suburban system was established in February 1976.

In 2000, the suburbs governed two streets, 1 town and 12 townships: Changbei Street, Guxian Street, Huangnian Town, Dianshang Township, Daxinzhuang Township, Laodingshan Township, fu cun Township, Hukou Township, Houbeizhuang Township, Xiaochang Township, ma chang xiang, Guancun Township and so on. The total population is 287473, and the population of each township is: Huangnian Town, Guxian Street, 35495, Changbei Street, 70493 10557 Hukou Township, 8355 Guancun Township 1872 1 Zhangtou Township, 8693 Laodingshan Township, 2229 Dianshang Township1758/KLOC. Xinzhuang Township 1 14 13 Fucun Township1580 Machang Township 2 1042 Guzhang Township 26928 Xibaitu Township 1 1355. Unit: person)

Introduction of other cities and counties under the jurisdiction of Changzhi City

Licheng county; Wuxiang county; Qin county; Qinyuan county; Xiangyuan county; Lucheng city; Pingshun county; Huguan county; Changzhi county; Tunliu county; zhangzi county

Changzhi City, Changzhi Special Zone, Southeast Shanxi Special Zone and Southeast Shanxi Region.