Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How many factions are there in Guzheng? Where is the Northern School from? Write it down in detail ~

How many factions are there in Guzheng? Where is the Northern School from? Write it down in detail ~

There are about nine schools of guzheng in China. They are: Mongolian Zheng School, Korean Zheng School, Shandong Zheng School, Hakka Zheng School, Zhengjianjiang Zheng School, Henan Zheng School, Qin Zheng Zheng School, Zheng Min Zheng School and Chaozhou Zheng School. There are five Zheng schools with a long history, namely, Henan Zheng School, Shandong Zheng School, Zhejiang Zheng School, Hakka Zheng School and Chaozhou Zheng School.

There are the following types of northern guzheng:

Shaanxi School-Dance Pavilion is the earliest Zheng music of Shaanxi School. Guzheng has always been the accompaniment instrument of "Qin Sheng", and the latter Qin Sheng evolved into "Qiang Qin". In Shaanxi, Zheng used to be one of the accompaniment instruments, and its music score is the performance score and the music score of Shaanxi Zheng School.

Technical features-the left thumb presses the string, the right thumb presses the string, and the right thumb shakes for a long time.

Henan school-originated from "major music" (drum music). It is a form of Quyi characterized by the combination of Qupai. The accompaniment instruments of drum music include sanxian, Zheng and pipa, as well as handboards and octagonal drums. The combination of Zheng and drum is the foundation of Henan music school, and Zheng and drum coexist and develop together.

Zheng solo can be divided into "Bantouqu" and "Paiziqu". The zither solo of Bantou Song retains the basic characteristics of the zither in the original ensemble; But in Paizi music, most of them are variants of the same name.