What the 4 Totems of the Hmong Represent

The four totems of the Hmong represent their beliefs, culture and traditions. The first totem is the bird, which symbolizes freedom and divine power and represents the Hmong people's reverence and worship of nature. The second totem is the tree, representing the Hmong people's dependence on and respect for the land, and trees symbolize life and prosperity. The third totem is the water, symbolizing the Miao people's cherishing of water resources and care for life; water is an integral part of their lives. The fourth totem is the dragon, which represents the bravery and strength of the Miao people. The dragon is regarded as a sacred being in Miao culture, symbolizing dignity and authority. These four totems*** together constitute the cosmology and philosophy of life of the Miao people, reflecting their values of living in harmony with nature.