Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is digital construction?
What is digital construction?
Digital construction emphasizes the transformation of enterprise operation mode. The development of cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, mobile Internet, Internet of Things, blockchain and other technologies makes business processes pay more attention to customer-oriented and integrate into the ecosystem. Massive data and intelligent analysis can provide enterprises with more forward-looking decision support and meet the individual needs of customers more accurately.
The key link of digital transformation and digital upgrade is digital twinning, that is, making virtual copies of real services in the digital world and digitizing as many services as possible. Digitalization (digital twin), networking (connecting people, equipment, upstream and downstream industrial chains and internal systems before) and intelligence (replacing people and automation, the key is on the basis of business digitalization) are the core of digital transformation.
Qilu pointed out in Digital Wave and Innovation Opportunity that the core of digitalization includes at least six elements:
The first is to obtain information. For a natural phenomenon or social phenomenon, what is the source of data, where does the data come from and how to produce it?
The second is to express information, using a concise expression that can be used for calculation. Here is the definition and description of data, such as digitalization, which means defining data indicators, constructing data indicator system and defining formulas.
The third is to store information, that is, to store the expressed information on a certain physical medium. This is well understood, that is, the establishment of data storage mechanism, according to certain storage rules, the establishment of data warehouses, data lakes, the construction of data centers for data storage.
The fourth is information transmission, which uses a certain transmission mechanism to transmit information, that is, data is transmitted from the data source to the data storage system.
The fifth is processing information, which is the core. It aims at computing, aiming at a certain task and a certain demand of human beings.
Sixth, transmit information, and transmit the processed information to the destination in order to achieve the goal.
Networking makes data collection, transmission and storage more efficient, machine learning makes data calculation more intelligent, and machine decision-making instead of manual decision-making is the result of digital delivery. Enterprises exchange their own data with more different types of data, that is, make data collection and data processing more open, and more data will make machine learning accelerate its own improvement.
For many traditional industries, the most basic and difficult thing to realize digitalization is actually the first part, data collection, that is, data source. This difficulty is not a technical difficulty, but a human difficulty and a way of thinking. The process of digitalization needs to be accumulated. From data generation to accumulation, from storage to operation, to the continuous improvement of algorithms, with the deepening of machine learning, the speed of calculation is gradually improved, and the effect of digitalization is gradually reflected.
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