Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How to paint the color of the oil stick scraping painting base plate

How to paint the color of the oil stick scraping painting base plate

Various comprehensive painting techniques of oil stick

1. Flat painting method

Flat painting method is the most basic coloring method of oil stick. Mainly according to the shape and direction of the object. Vertical painting. Horizontal painting. Thick and thin coating. Spiral painting. Light and heavy painting techniques. Paint the colors evenly on the paper. Paint method can be of different sizes and shapes of various contrasting color block organization in the picture, the picture of the color will appear particularly eye-catching and beautiful.

2. Color superimposed method (color mixing)

First painted a color, and then painted a color on top of it, the two colors mixed with each other, after rubbing back and forth, resulting in a natural transition, a soft effect. You can mix the whole color, or you can mix the color with the connecting part of the color.

Top and bottom color superimposed on the best according to the same direction of the color, the general color pattern is in the light color superimposed on the dark color, or in the dark color superimposed on the light color. Beginning children, should be more in the warm and cold the same kind of color in the same color practice.

Contrasting colors such as red and green, yellow and purple, and blue and orange are layered on top of each other to produce dirty colors. It is not advisable to use them too much for beginners. For children who have been learning to paint for a long time, they have a further feeling of color, and after mastering certain knowledge of color harmony, they can be boldly used in the sketching picture.

3. Color juxtaposition (point-color method)

The different colors of the oil stick painted lines or dots placed side by side in the picture, so that the color of the picture has a more colorful change, the effect is similar to the European Impressionist painters in the point-color method. This method can sharpen children's perseverance and cultivate their good habits of patience and careful thinking. In children's paintings, it is especially suitable for expressing grass, sky and the background of the picture.

The juxtaposition of dots and lines should be as dense as possible, leaving fewer blanks, and can also be used from dense to sparse expression.

4. Color gradient method

In the same kind of color, in the two colors where the two colors meet back and forth rubbing, more than a few times, you can make the colors blend with each other and the natural transition. In one or two colors on the basis of the appropriate addition of some other colors, you can make the picture of the object to produce a certain sense of three-dimensional and spatial sense. The natural change between colors enriches the expression of children's paintings and makes the objects on the screen more real. For example, the apple changes from green to yellow, the lotus flower. Peach from pink to red changes, changes in the depth of the petals, leaves from light green to emerald green changes, can be expressed through the color gradient method.

5. Scraping method

Oil stick scraping method is in the white or colored paper, evenly coated with a layer or more layers of oil stick color, according to the shape and the needs of the picture, with bamboo chopsticks. Knife. Toothpick. Ruler. Small knife. Nail and other hard tools instead of the pen, scrape out the surface part of the color, through the bottom color. Through the point. Line. Surface performance, so that the picture appears with watercolor or gouache and other common painting materials can not achieve special effects.

A. Single-layer scraping method Use one color of the oil stick to paint on white paper or various kinds of paper.

B. Double layer scraping method 1. Use a variety of lighter or brighter colors of oil stick in white paper or color paper coated with a good base color, preferably coated into a number of color blocks, and then use a darker color of oil stick in the top layer of darker colors, such as black, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown, brown. Brown. Ultramarine. Emerald green, etc. or thicker gouache painted on the top of the stick. Can also be used in various colors of gouache underneath coated with different base colors, and then pressed on the top of the dark oil stick color, and finally scraped out with a variety of hard tools.

6. topography method

Oil stick topography needs to be made first. To use cut and carve. Tear. Collage. Folding. Kneading and other methods of plate making, to express a variety of effects.

Materials can also be diversified. For example, you can use leaves. Flower leaves (flatten them in an old book and choose leaves with perfect shapes and prominent veins). Tree bark. Melon shells. Sand net. Crumpled paper. Sand grains. Sawdust collage in the cardboard parts needed to show some texture similar to the picture, can also be used 8B pencil in the blow molding paper out of the pattern.

After the plate is engraved, the paper (available Koori paper. Xuan paper. Thin filter paper) over the graphic. Use various colors of oil stick on the paper back and forth, so that the base plate on the graphic is revealed in the rice paper.

7. line drawing decorative method

After drawing the main outline with an oil stick, the main objects in the painting often seem empty. This time you can use horizontal lines . Vertical lines. Slanting lines. Arc lines. Folding lines and a variety of patterns, patterns to combine decorative expression of various objects. With this method of painting works like a beautiful line drawing. Painting can use a single color or a variety of colors, can be used with similar colors, can also be used in contrasting colors.

9. Combination of oil stick and paper-cutting, paper-carving, and paper-tearing

Traditional paper-cutting. Carved paper. Torn paper is mostly a single color. The richness of the line of the oil stick expression, combined with paper cutting. Carved paper and torn paper, there are special effects.

10. oil stick and printmaking combination method

Printmaking color is heavy, with rich texture effect, it and oil stick combination, can make the picture color performance natural, and has the ability to coordinate the tone of the picture.

11. Oil stick and gouache watercolor combination method [oil and water separation method]

This method is mainly used to paint the main object with the oil stick, when applying color, you can leave some seams, don't paint too neatly and too full, and then the gouache or watercolor will be covered with the main object or background in the picture. Because the oil stick is not soluble in water, it will produce a special texture effect of natural separation when combined with watercolor or gouache.

12.Combination of Oil Stick and Color Ink Painting

A variety of oil stick painting techniques are applied to the edge line of the main body of the color ink painting and the processing of the background, which can enrich the picture of the color ink painting.

Using filter paper, Koryo paper, or better clip rice paper, the oil stick will be painted on the picture, due to the thicker particles of the oil stick, coupled with the poor quality oil stick is not easy to color the characteristics of the color block in the formation of gaps in the color block, on the back of the paper coated with a variety of color blocks, so that the color penetration in the picture, the formation of a natural mottled picture.

13. Leave the line dipping method