What are bourgeois reformers, revolutionaries and radicals?

1. Bourgeois reform ideas: Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao and other bourgeois reformers opposed autocracy (to safeguard the Qing Dynasty), advocated Western learning, promoted civil rights, and developed capitalism.

?2. Bourgeois revolutionary thought: Sun Yat-sen and other bourgeois revolutionaries advocated the violent overthrow of the Qing Dynasty's rule, developed the Western national theory into the Three People's Principles, realized the bourgeois revolution and the country, and put China on the road to capitalism.

3. Bourgeois radicals: advocate democracy and science, and oppose autocracy and superstition.

Promote new morality and oppose old morality.

Promote new literature and oppose old literature.

In essence, it was the struggle of bourgeois culture against feudal culture, which impacted feudal ideology, morality and culture, and opened the floodgates for ideological emancipation.

Extended information on the history of the development of capitalism in China: China’s bourgeois military thought, from the military ideas of the Westernizers in the late Qing Dynasty to the military theories formed by the Beiyang warlords after the Revolution of 1911 and the Kuomintang represented by Chiang Kai-shek, all carried the Western bourgeoisie

The imprint of military thought.

Bourgeois military thought has historically played a role in promoting the development of world military science. However, because it serves the bourgeoisie’s policy of plunder and expansion and has limitations in methodology, it cannot be used on issues involving social relations and the essence of class struggle.

It is always impossible to make an explanation that is consistent with objective reality.